DE4755C - Machine for the production of toxic pills - Google Patents
Machine for the production of toxic pillsInfo
- Publication number
- DE4755C DE4755C DENDAT4755D DE4755DA DE4755C DE 4755 C DE4755 C DE 4755C DE NDAT4755 D DENDAT4755 D DE NDAT4755D DE 4755D A DE4755D A DE 4755DA DE 4755 C DE4755 C DE 4755C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pills
- machine
- toxic
- production
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 230000002588 toxic Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 title claims description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940023488 Pill Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 Poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910000754 Wrought iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
- B30B11/24—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using screws or worms
Description
1878.1878.
Klasse SO.Class SO.
E. TESCHNER in PETERSWALDAU (Schlesien). Maschine zur Herstellung von gifthaltigen Pillen. E. TESCHNER in PETERSWALDAU (Silesia). Machine for the production of toxic pills.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom I. October 1878 ab.Patented in the German Empire on October 1st, 1878.
Die auf der beiliegenden Zeichnung dargestellte Maschine hat den Zweck, Phosphorpillen und andere gifthaltige Pillen herzustellen, ohne dafs die menschliche Hand mit der teigigen Pillenmasse in Berührung kommt.The purpose of the machine shown in the accompanying drawing is to produce phosphor pills and to make other poisonous pills without sticking the human hand with the dough Pill mass comes into contact.
Die Maschine besteht aus einem gufseisernen horizontalen Cylinder A, welcher an seinem hinteren Ende mit dem angegossenen Trichter t zur Einfüllung der fertigen Pillenmasse versehen ist. Das Vorderende des Cylinders ist zu einem trichterförmigen Mundstück B erweitert und durch eine schmiedeiserne Platte C mit 3 mm weiten runden Oeffnungen, welche nach innen erweitert sind, geschlossen.The machine consists of a cast iron horizontal cylinder A, which is provided at its rear end with the molded funnel t for filling the finished pill mass. The front end of the cylinder is widened to a funnel-shaped mouthpiece B and closed by a wrought-iron plate C with 3 mm wide round openings which are widened inwards.
Der hintere Deckel des Cylinders ist durch eine starke gufseiserne Scheibe gebildet, welche in ihrem Centrum die Nabe m trägt, die zur Lagerung der Spindel / bestimmt ist.The rear cover of the cylinder is formed by a strong cast iron disc, which carries the hub m in its center, which is intended to support the spindle /.
An den Cylinder A sind gufseiserne Füfse angegossen, so dafs der ganze Apparat auf eine Tischplatte geschraubt werden kann.Cast iron feet are cast on the cylinder A , so that the whole apparatus can be screwed onto a table top.
In dem Cylinder befindet sich die gufseiserne Schnecke D, welche auf der Welle / aufgegossen ist und mittelst der Räderübersetzung Rr und der Handkurbel K in drehende Bewegung versetzt werden kann.In the cylinder is the cast iron worm D, which is cast onto the shaft / and can be set in rotating motion by means of the gear ratio Rr and the hand crank K.
Während die Pillenmasse durch den Trichter t der Maschine portionsweise aufgegeben wird, befördert die Schnecke JD dieselbe bis in den trichterförmig erweiterten Raum B und vor die siebförmig durchlöcherte Platte C. While the pill mass is fed in portions through the funnel t of the machine, the screw JD conveys it into the funnel-shaped widened space B and in front of the screen-shaped perforated plate C.
Die Schnecke endet genau an der Stelle, wo der Cylinder sich trichterförmig erweitert, und schliefst mit einer an der Schnecke festen Scheibe E, welche genau den cylindrischen Theil des Gehäuses abschliefst. Die Scheibe selbst ist, wo die Schraubenfläche der Schnecke endet, mit einer kreissectorförmigen Oeffnung versehen, welche der Pillenmasse gestattet, in die trichterförmige Erweiterung B einzutreten. Die Schnecke selbst mufs mit ihrem äufsersten Umfang genau an die Cylinderwandung anschliefsen. The snail ends exactly at the point where the cylinder widens in the shape of a funnel, and closes with a disc E fixed to the snail, which closes off exactly the cylindrical part of the housing. The disk itself is provided with a circular sector-shaped opening where the screw surface of the screw ends, which allows the pill mass to enter the funnel-shaped enlargement B. The screw itself must adjoin the cylinder wall with its outermost circumference.
Die Pillenmasse wird durch die kleinen Oeffnungen der Scheibe C in Strängen herausgedrückt und von den auf dem Ende der Spindel aufgesteckten Messern M in kurzen Cylindern abgeschnitten, welche in einen untergestellten Trog fallen. Der Kern der Schnecke kann auch konisch, nach der Siebplatte hin im Durchmesser zunehmend, gemacht werden, um eine recht dichte Masse zu erzielen.The pill mass is pressed out in strands through the small openings in the disc C and cut off by the knives M placed on the end of the spindle in short cylinders, which fall into a trough below. The core of the screw can also be made conical, increasing in diameter towards the sieve plate, in order to achieve a fairly dense mass.
Die Messer, welche mit ihrer Schneide die Platte C dicht bestreichen müssen, sind so einzurichten, das immer das nächst aufzusetzende entsprechend an der Nabe angebogen ist, damit die richtige Berührung der Schneide und Platte stattfindet. Je nach Gebrauch von ein, zwei, drei, vier Messern müssen Ringe auf das vierkantige Ende der Welle f gesteckt werden, welche das jeweils fehlende Messer ersetzen und durch die Schraubenmutter befestigt werden.The knives, which have to coat plate C tightly with their cutting edge, are to be set up in such a way that the next to be placed is always bent on the hub so that the correct contact between the cutting edge and plate takes place. Depending on the use of one, two, three or four knives, rings must be placed on the square end of the shaft f , which replace the missing knife and are fastened with the screw nut.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE4755C true DE4755C (en) |
Family
ID=283407
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT4755D Active DE4755C (en) | Machine for the production of toxic pills |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE4755C (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1081218B (en) * | 1958-11-22 | 1960-05-05 | Basf Ag | Use of lubricants in polyamides, polyurethanes or polyureas to be deformed without cutting |
| DE1098710B (en) * | 1958-06-12 | 1961-02-02 | Onderzoekings Inst Res | Process for the production of molding compounds from polyamides with the addition of a higher fatty acid as a mold release agent |
| DE1114634B (en) * | 1959-02-23 | 1961-10-05 | Onderzoekings Inst Res | Lubricant for polyamide molding compounds |
| FR2316884A1 (en) * | 1975-07-11 | 1977-02-04 | Jolly Paul | Extruding depositor forming repetitive portions of food paste - such as potato croquettes, for dropping directly into cooking vessel |
| WO1999048675A1 (en) * | 1998-03-25 | 1999-09-30 | Karl Schedlbauer | Method and device for producing an extrusion profile |
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0
- DE DENDAT4755D patent/DE4755C/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1098710B (en) * | 1958-06-12 | 1961-02-02 | Onderzoekings Inst Res | Process for the production of molding compounds from polyamides with the addition of a higher fatty acid as a mold release agent |
| DE1081218B (en) * | 1958-11-22 | 1960-05-05 | Basf Ag | Use of lubricants in polyamides, polyurethanes or polyureas to be deformed without cutting |
| DE1114634B (en) * | 1959-02-23 | 1961-10-05 | Onderzoekings Inst Res | Lubricant for polyamide molding compounds |
| FR2316884A1 (en) * | 1975-07-11 | 1977-02-04 | Jolly Paul | Extruding depositor forming repetitive portions of food paste - such as potato croquettes, for dropping directly into cooking vessel |
| WO1999048675A1 (en) * | 1998-03-25 | 1999-09-30 | Karl Schedlbauer | Method and device for producing an extrusion profile |
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