DE465614C - Method for operating a multi-stage evaporation plant - Google Patents

Method for operating a multi-stage evaporation plant

Info

Publication number
DE465614C
DE465614C DEA45291D DEA0045291D DE465614C DE 465614 C DE465614 C DE 465614C DE A45291 D DEA45291 D DE A45291D DE A0045291 D DEA0045291 D DE A0045291D DE 465614 C DE465614 C DE 465614C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
density
operating
stage evaporation
evaporator
evaporation plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEA45291D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ARCA REGLER AKT GES
Original Assignee
ARCA REGLER AKT GES
Publication date
Priority to DEA45291D priority Critical patent/DE465614C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE465614C publication Critical patent/DE465614C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C13SUGAR INDUSTRY
    • C13BPRODUCTION OF SUCROSE; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • C13B30/00Crystallisation; Crystallising apparatus; Separating crystals from mother liquors ; Evaporating or boiling sugar juice
    • C13B30/002Evaporating or boiling sugar juice
    • C13B30/007Multiple effect evaporation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Description

Verfahren. zum Betrieb einer mehrstufigen Verdampfanlage Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf den Betrieb von mehrstufigen Verdampfanlagen, denen die einzudampfende Flüssigkeit, z. B. Zuckerdünnsaft, in wechselnder Menge und Dichte zuströmt.Procedure. for operating a multi-stage evaporation plant. The invention refers to the operation of multi-stage evaporation systems, which are to be evaporated Liquid, e.g. B. thin sugar juice, flows in varying amounts and density.

Narb der Erfindung soll eine derartige Anlage so betrieben werden, daß, die Dampfzufuhr zu den einzelnen Verdampfkörpern in Abhängigkeit von der Dichte des eingedampften Stoffes selbsttätig geregelt wird. Hierdurch wird erreicht, daß die Dichte des eingedampften Produkts, z. B. des Zuckerdicksaftes, stets gleichbleibt.According to the invention, such a system is to be operated that, the steam supply to the individual evaporators depending on the density of the evaporated substance is regulated automatically. This achieves that the density of the evaporated product, e.g. B. the sugar syrup, always remains the same.

Die Erzielung konstanter Dichte wird also hier bewirkt durch selbsttätige Regelung des Verdampfungsmittels, des Heizdampfes, im Gegensatz zu bekannten Methoden, bei welchen konstante Dichte des Produkts dadurch erreicht werden soll, daß das Produkt jeweils selbsttätig aus dem Verdampfungsapparat abgelassen wird, sobald es auf eine bestimmte Dichte .eingedickt ist.The achievement of constant density is thus brought about here by automatic Control of the evaporation agent, the heating steam, in contrast to known methods, at which constant density of the product is to be achieved that the Product is automatically drained from the evaporator as soon as it is thickened to a certain density.

In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel .einer mehrstufigen Verdampfanlage gezeigt, die gemäß der Erfindung betrieben werden soll.The drawing shows an exemplary embodiment of a multi-stage evaporation system shown to be operated according to the invention.

Die Verdampfanlage besteht hier beispielsweise aus den Verdampfkörpern t, a -und, 3, die untereinander durch die Brüdendampfleitungen q. und 5 verbunden sind, so daß die Brüder aus dem Verdampfkörper r den Verdampfkörper z heizen und die Brüder aus dem Verdampfkörper z den Verdampfkörper 3. In die Brüderleitung 5 ist nun z. B. ein Ventil oder eine Drosselklappe 6 eingebaut, die durch einen in die Leitung 7 für das eingedampfte Erzeugnis, also z. B. den Zuckerdicksaft, eingebauten Dichterregler 8 beeinflußt wird.The evaporation system here consists, for example, of the evaporation bodies t, a -and, 3, which are interconnected by the exhaust steam lines q. and 5 connected are, so that the brothers from the evaporator r heat the evaporator z and the brothers from the evaporator body z the evaporator body 3. In the brothers line 5 is now z. B. a valve or a throttle valve 6 installed, which by an in the line 7 for the evaporated product, so z. B. the sugar syrup, built-in Density regulator 8 is influenced.

Der Dichterregler bewirkt, daß sich das Ventil 6 bei fallender Dichte des Dicksaftes öffnet und bei steigender Dichte schließt. Der Verdampfkörper 3 wird also bei fällender Dichte des Erzeugnisses in erhöhtem Maße Dampf erhalten, bei steigender Dichte in geringerem Maße, bzw. .er wird im ersten Falle zugeschaltet, im zweiten Falle abgeschaltet.The density regulator causes the valve 6 to move when the density falls of the syrup opens and closes with increasing density. The evaporator 3 is So if the density of the product is falling, there is an increased amount of steam increasing density to a lesser extent, or it is switched on in the first case, switched off in the second case.

Die gleiche-. Einrichtung kann selbstverständlich auch an mehreren Verdampfkörpern angeordnet werden, z. B. am Körper - oder an z und a oder auch an einem etwa vorhandenen vierten Körper, der als Nachverdampfer wirkt. Es ist dabei gleichgültig, ob der betreffende Verdampfer noch mit überdruck oder bereits im Vakuum arbeitet, wenn sich auch im allgemeinen die häufigste Anwendung bei zusammengesetzten Verdampfanlagen ergeben wird.The same-. Establishment can of course also be carried out on several Evaporators are arranged, for. B. on the body - or at z and a or also at a fourth body, if present, which acts as a re-evaporator. It is there It does not matter whether the evaporator in question is still with overpressure or already in a vacuum works, albeit in general the most common application in compound Evaporation systems will result.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zum Betrieb einer mehrstufigen Verdampfanlage, der einzudampfende Flüssigkeit in wechselnder Menge und Dichte zuströmt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dampfzufuhr zu den .einzelnen Verdampfkörpern in Abhängigkeit von der Dichte des eingedampften Stoffes selbsttätig geregelt wird.PATENT CLAIM: Process for operating a multi-stage evaporation system, the liquid to be evaporated flows in in varying amounts and density, thereby characterized in that the steam supply to the individual evaporators as a function is automatically regulated by the density of the evaporated substance.
DEA45291D Method for operating a multi-stage evaporation plant Expired DE465614C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEA45291D DE465614C (en) Method for operating a multi-stage evaporation plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEA45291D DE465614C (en) Method for operating a multi-stage evaporation plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE465614C true DE465614C (en) 1928-09-22

Family

ID=6934636

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEA45291D Expired DE465614C (en) Method for operating a multi-stage evaporation plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE465614C (en)

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