DE465027C - Shaking device for emptying the containers of goods wagons u. like - Google Patents

Shaking device for emptying the containers of goods wagons u. like

Info

Publication number
DE465027C
DE465027C DEA50139D DEA0050139D DE465027C DE 465027 C DE465027 C DE 465027C DE A50139 D DEA50139 D DE A50139D DE A0050139 D DEA0050139 D DE A0050139D DE 465027 C DE465027 C DE 465027C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
containers
emptying
shaking device
goods wagons
goods
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEA50139D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bamag Meguin AG
Original Assignee
Bamag Meguin AG
Publication date
Priority to DEA50139D priority Critical patent/DE465027C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE465027C publication Critical patent/DE465027C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D7/00—Hopper cars
    • B61D7/14—Adaptations of hopper elements to railways
    • B61D7/32—Means for assisting charge or discharge

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Description

Beim Entleeren von Güterwagen auf Kippern u. dgl. tritt bei feuchten und nassen Massengütern, wie z. B. hei Feinkohle, der Mißstand auf, daß das Gut im Wagen kleben bleibt, selbst wenn beim Kippen der Kippwinkel von 55° erreicht ist. Der gleiche Mißstand tritt auch, bei Selbstentladern nach Öffnen der Klappen sowie bei Behältern, wie Kohlenbunkern usf., auf. Die Wagen u. dgl. ίο müssen dann mit Schaufeln und Kratzern von Hand entleert werden, was sehr zeitraubend und kostspielig ist.When emptying freight wagons on tippers and the like occurs when it is damp and wet Bulk goods, such as B. hei fine coal, the grievance that the goods stick in the car remains even if the tilt angle of 55 ° is reached when tilting. The same grievance also occurs with self-unloaders after opening the flaps and with containers such as Coal bunkers etc., on. The car and the like must then have shovels and scratches be emptied by hand, which is very time consuming and expensive.

Vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Erschütterungsvorrichtung zum Entleeren von in Güterwagen und Behältern an Böden und Wandungen festsitzendem und sich festsetzendem Massengut u. dgl., durch welche dieser Mißstand beseitigt wird.The present invention relates to a vibration device for emptying of things that get stuck in freight wagons and containers on floors and walls Bulk goods and the like, by means of which this deficiency is eliminated.

In der beiliegenden Zeichnung, welche ein Ausführungsbeispiel darstelle ist diese Entleerungsvorrichtung· in Abb. 1 in der Seitenansicht, in der Abb. 2 in der Aufsicht dargestellt. In the accompanying drawing, which shows an exemplary embodiment, this emptying device is shown in Fig. 1 in side view, in Fig. 2 in plan view.

Die Erschütterungsvorrichtung besteht aus einem Antriebsmotor 0 mit einer oder mehreren rotierenden Schwungmassen b, welche mit einem exzentrischen Gewichtsstück c versehen sind. Der Motor mit den Schwungmassen ist gegen die Stirnwände des Gehäuses / durch Distanzstäbe d, welche auf elastische Körper e aufliegen, derart abgestützt, daß derselbe frei zwischen den Stäben hängt. Werden die Schwungmassen nun durch den Motor in rotierende Bewegung gesetzt, so werden durch das exzentrische Gewicht pulsierende Erschütterungen erzeugt. Der Apparat wird auf den mittels eines Kippers zu entleerenden Güterwagen entweder auf einen keilförmigen (Abb. 3) oder geraden (Abb. 4) Untersatz aufgesetzt und in Bewegung gebracht, wodurch das festsitzende ,Massengut Erschütterungen erfährt und durch die eigene Schwerkraft auf der geneigten Fläche aus dem Wagen rollt. In Abb. 5 ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel bei einem Selbstentlader dargestellt. Der Entleerer kann auch bei feststehenden Behältern, wie Bunker u. dgl., in gleicher Art und Weise Verwendung finden.The vibration device consists of a drive motor 0 with one or more rotating centrifugal masses b, which are provided with an eccentric weight piece c . The motor with the flywheels is supported against the end walls of the housing / by spacer rods d, which rest on elastic bodies e , in such a way that it hangs freely between the rods. If the centrifugal masses are set in rotating motion by the motor, pulsating vibrations are generated by the eccentric weight. The device is placed on the goods wagon, which is to be emptied by means of a tipper, either on a wedge-shaped (Fig. 3) or straight (Fig. 4) base and set in motion, causing the stuck, bulk goods to experience vibrations and due to its own gravity on the inclined surface rolls out of the car. In Fig. 5 an embodiment of a self-discharger is shown. The emptying device can also be used in the same way for stationary containers such as bunkers and the like.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch:Claim: Erschütterungsvorrichtung zum Entleeren der Behälter von Güterwagen u. dgl., dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mittels einer exzentrisch rotierenden Masse (c), welche durch Distanzstäbe (d) und elastische Körper [e) frei in einem Gehäuse aufgehängt ist, Erschütterungen erzeugt werden, welche auf die Böden und Wandungen der Wagen und Behälter übertragen werden, wodurch das festsitzende Schüttgut losgerüttelt wird und durch die eigene Schwere auf den schrägen Flächen der in Kippstellung befindlichen Wagen bzw. den schrägen B ehälter flächen ins Rollen gelangt. Vibration device for emptying the containers of freight cars and the like, characterized in that vibrations are generated by means of an eccentrically rotating mass (c) which is freely suspended in a housing by spacer rods (d) and elastic bodies [e), which on the floors and walls of the trolleys and containers are transferred, whereby the stuck bulk material is shaken loose and its own gravity causes it to roll on the inclined surfaces of the inclined carriages or the inclined containers. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings
DEA50139D Shaking device for emptying the containers of goods wagons u. like Expired DE465027C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEA50139D DE465027C (en) Shaking device for emptying the containers of goods wagons u. like

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEA50139D DE465027C (en) Shaking device for emptying the containers of goods wagons u. like

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE465027C true DE465027C (en) 1928-09-13

Family

ID=6937251

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEA50139D Expired DE465027C (en) Shaking device for emptying the containers of goods wagons u. like

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE465027C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE869471C (en) * 1949-12-28 1953-03-05 Rudolf Ahrens Mobile self-unloader
DE1237010B (en) * 1964-03-12 1967-03-16 Sinex Engineering Company Ltd Device for loosening and emptying material from a container

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE869471C (en) * 1949-12-28 1953-03-05 Rudolf Ahrens Mobile self-unloader
DE1237010B (en) * 1964-03-12 1967-03-16 Sinex Engineering Company Ltd Device for loosening and emptying material from a container

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