DE4437325A1 - Optischer Schalter und optisches Koppelfeld damit - Google Patents
Optischer Schalter und optisches Koppelfeld damitInfo
- Publication number
 - DE4437325A1 DE4437325A1 DE4437325A DE4437325A DE4437325A1 DE 4437325 A1 DE4437325 A1 DE 4437325A1 DE 4437325 A DE4437325 A DE 4437325A DE 4437325 A DE4437325 A DE 4437325A DE 4437325 A1 DE4437325 A1 DE 4437325A1
 - Authority
 - DE
 - Germany
 - Prior art keywords
 - optical
 - waveguide
 - optical switch
 - signal
 - output
 - Prior art date
 - Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
 - Withdrawn
 
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
 - 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
 - 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
 - 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
 - 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
 - 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
 - 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
 - 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
 - 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
 - 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
 - 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
 - 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
 - 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
 - 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
 - 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 18
 - 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 5
 - 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 5
 - 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
 - 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
 - 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
 - 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
 - 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
 - 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
 - 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
 - 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
 - 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
 - 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
 - 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
 - UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
 - 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
 - 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
 - 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
 - PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
 - 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
 - 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
 
Classifications
- 
        
- G—PHYSICS
 - G02—OPTICS
 - G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
 - G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
 - G02F1/29—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection
 - G02F1/31—Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching
 - G02F1/313—Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching in an optical waveguide structure
 - G02F1/3137—Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching in an optical waveguide structure with intersecting or branching waveguides, e.g. X-switches and Y-junctions
 
 - 
        
- G—PHYSICS
 - G02—OPTICS
 - G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
 - G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
 - G02F1/29—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection
 - G02F1/31—Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching
 - G02F1/313—Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching in an optical waveguide structure
 - G02F1/3136—Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching in an optical waveguide structure of interferometric switch type
 
 
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
 - Nonlinear Science (AREA)
 - General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
 - Optics & Photonics (AREA)
 - Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
 - Lasers (AREA)
 - Switches Operated By Changes In Physical Conditions (AREA)
 - Push-Button Switches (AREA)
 
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4437325A DE4437325A1 (de) | 1994-10-19 | 1994-10-19 | Optischer Schalter und optisches Koppelfeld damit | 
| FR9511990A FR2726093B1 (fr) | 1994-10-19 | 1995-10-12 | Commutateur optique et champ optique de couplage associe | 
| IT000703U ITMI950703U1 (it) | 1994-10-19 | 1995-10-13 | Commutatore ottico e relativo campo di accoppiamento ottico | 
| IT95MI002110A IT1277261B1 (it) | 1994-10-19 | 1995-10-13 | Commutatore ottico e relativo campo di accoppiamento ottico | 
| US08/545,467 US5784505A (en) | 1994-10-19 | 1995-10-19 | Optical switch and optical switching matrix having a plurality of waveguides | 
| JP7271016A JPH08211426A (ja) | 1994-10-19 | 1995-10-19 | 光スイッチおよび光スイッチ回路網 | 
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4437325A DE4437325A1 (de) | 1994-10-19 | 1994-10-19 | Optischer Schalter und optisches Koppelfeld damit | 
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date | 
|---|---|
| DE4437325A1 true DE4437325A1 (de) | 1996-04-25 | 
Family
ID=6531145
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date | 
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4437325A Withdrawn DE4437325A1 (de) | 1994-10-19 | 1994-10-19 | Optischer Schalter und optisches Koppelfeld damit | 
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link | 
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5784505A (en:Method) | 
| JP (1) | JPH08211426A (en:Method) | 
| DE (1) | DE4437325A1 (en:Method) | 
| FR (1) | FR2726093B1 (en:Method) | 
| IT (2) | ITMI950703U1 (en:Method) | 
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6724757B1 (en) | 1999-01-15 | 2004-04-20 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Configurable network router | 
| US6631134B1 (en) * | 1999-01-15 | 2003-10-07 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Method for allocating bandwidth in an optical network | 
| US6856627B2 (en) * | 1999-01-15 | 2005-02-15 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Method for routing information over a network | 
| US6934305B1 (en) | 1999-01-15 | 2005-08-23 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for detecting errors in a backplane frame | 
| US7293090B1 (en) | 1999-01-15 | 2007-11-06 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Resource management protocol for a configurable network router | 
| US6658176B2 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2003-12-02 | Sarnoff Corporation | Optical switch using movable micromechanical cantilevers and evanescent coupling | 
| US6995899B2 (en) * | 2002-06-27 | 2006-02-07 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Fiber optic amplifier for oilfield applications | 
| JP2004055717A (ja) | 2002-07-18 | 2004-02-19 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | 可変光利得制御器 | 
| US20150212271A1 (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2015-07-30 | Acacia Communications Inc. | Optical waveguide terminators with doped waveguides | 
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE9430T1 (de) * | 1980-11-27 | 1984-10-15 | Unilever Nv | Verfahren zur herstellung einer kontinuierlichen fettemulsion, bestehend aus einer fettmischung mit hohem gehalt an festem fett bei verhaeltnismaessig hohen umgebungstemperaturen. | 
| EP0161683B1 (en) * | 1984-05-17 | 1993-08-11 | Nec Corporation | Optical switch circuit | 
| US4673270A (en) * | 1985-06-28 | 1987-06-16 | Amp Incorporated | Channel add/drop filter-coupler | 
| LU87165A1 (de) * | 1987-08-20 | 1988-08-23 | Siemens Ag | Mehrstufige koppelanordnung | 
| US4946236A (en) * | 1989-05-30 | 1990-08-07 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Movable fiber optical switch | 
| US5050954A (en) * | 1990-01-12 | 1991-09-24 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Multiport optical devices | 
| US5181134A (en) * | 1991-03-15 | 1993-01-19 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Photonic cross-connect switch | 
| US5255332A (en) * | 1992-07-16 | 1993-10-19 | Sdl, Inc. | NxN Optical crossbar switch matrix | 
| US5440654A (en) * | 1993-12-30 | 1995-08-08 | Raytheon Company | Fiber optic switching system | 
| US5446809A (en) * | 1994-09-23 | 1995-08-29 | United Technologies Corporation | All fiber wavelength selective optical switch | 
- 
        1994
        
- 1994-10-19 DE DE4437325A patent/DE4437325A1/de not_active Withdrawn
 
 - 
        1995
        
- 1995-10-12 FR FR9511990A patent/FR2726093B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
 - 1995-10-13 IT IT000703U patent/ITMI950703U1/it unknown
 - 1995-10-13 IT IT95MI002110A patent/IT1277261B1/it active IP Right Grant
 - 1995-10-19 JP JP7271016A patent/JPH08211426A/ja active Pending
 - 1995-10-19 US US08/545,467 patent/US5784505A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
 
 
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date | 
|---|---|
| ITMI950703U3 (it) | 1996-04-19 | 
| JPH08211426A (ja) | 1996-08-20 | 
| FR2726093B1 (fr) | 1997-10-17 | 
| US5784505A (en) | 1998-07-21 | 
| FR2726093A1 (fr) | 1996-04-26 | 
| ITMI952110A3 (it) | 1996-04-19 | 
| ITMI950703V0 (en:Method) | 1995-10-13 | 
| ITMI952110A1 (it) | 1997-04-13 | 
| ITMI952110A0 (en:Method) | 1995-10-13 | 
| ITMI950703U1 (it) | 1996-04-20 | 
| IT1277261B1 (it) | 1997-11-05 | 
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|
| DE69506077T2 (de) | Optischer Verstärker | |
| DE69005794T2 (de) | Optische Verstärkungseinrichtung mit niedrigem Rauschen und Reflexion der Pumpleistung. | |
| DE69406879T2 (de) | Passiv-modengekoppelter faseroptischer Laser mit nicht-linearer Polarisationsumschaltung | |
| DE69033858T2 (de) | Optischer Verstärker und optisches Übertragungssystem damit | |
| DE69815314T2 (de) | Mehrstufiger faseroptischer verstärker | |
| DE69429416T2 (de) | Vollständig optisches Flip-Flop | |
| DE10102176B4 (de) | Optischer Breitbandverstärker und optische Breitbandsignalquelle mit variabler Wellenlänge | |
| DE4305838A1 (de) | Mehrstufiger faseroptischer Verstärker | |
| DE60127046T2 (de) | Raman Verstärker und optisches Übertragungssystem, das dieser Verstärker verwendet | |
| DE69209633T2 (de) | Rauscharmer optischer Verstärker mit einem hinter dem Verstärker angeordneten Verlustelement | |
| DE69429418T2 (de) | Rein optischer Inverter | |
| DE4437325A1 (de) | Optischer Schalter und optisches Koppelfeld damit | |
| EP4264754A1 (de) | Passiv modengekoppelter faseroszillator und lasereinrichtung mit einem solchen faseroszillator | |
| DE60126531T2 (de) | Codotierter optischer Hochleistungsverstärker mit MEHREREN ABGRIFFEN | |
| DE69229893T2 (de) | Optische Verstärker | |
| EP0422371A1 (de) | Optische Anordnung zum rückwirkungsfreien Einkoppeln der von einem Halbleiterlaser abgestrahlten Laserstrahlung in eine optische Faser | |
| DE69218679T2 (de) | Verminderung des optischen Rauschens in einem optischen Faserverstärker | |
| DE60319198T2 (de) | Thuliumdotierer Faserverstärker | |
| DE69115390T2 (de) | Optischer Sternkoppler mit der Verwendung von faseroptischer Verstärkungstechnik | |
| EP1180859B1 (de) | Bidirektionaler optischer Verstärker | |
| DE69123253T2 (de) | Interferometer | |
| DE69400399T2 (de) | Optischer Wellenleiterverstärker | |
| DE4028180C2 (de) | Anordnung zur Verstärkung eines Solitonensignals mittels stimulierter Raman-Streuung | |
| DE4005867A1 (de) | Faseroptischer verstaerker | |
| EP4264755A1 (de) | Passiv modengekoppelter faseroszillator und lasereinrichtung mit einem solchen faseroszillator | 
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |