DE4212091A1 - Lateral movement for car seat in crash - has lateral slides with securing catch released by side impact - Google Patents
Lateral movement for car seat in crash - has lateral slides with securing catch released by side impactInfo
- Publication number
- DE4212091A1 DE4212091A1 DE19924212091 DE4212091A DE4212091A1 DE 4212091 A1 DE4212091 A1 DE 4212091A1 DE 19924212091 DE19924212091 DE 19924212091 DE 4212091 A DE4212091 A DE 4212091A DE 4212091 A1 DE4212091 A1 DE 4212091A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tines
- bolts
- seat
- lateral movement
- lateral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/06—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/06—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
- B60N2/062—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable transversally slidable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
- B60N2/4207—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats characterised by the direction of the g-forces
- B60N2/4235—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats characterised by the direction of the g-forces transversal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
- B60N2/427—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
- B60N2/42727—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving substantially rigid displacement
- B60N2/42736—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving substantially rigid displacement of the whole seat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
- B60N2/427—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
- B60N2/42772—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash characterised by the triggering system
- B60N2/42781—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash characterised by the triggering system mechanical triggering
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung bei Personensitzen, insbesondere in Fahrzeugen, die eine Seitenbewegung der Personensitze in Falle eines Seitencrashs bewirkt.The invention relates to a device in person seats, in particular in vehicles, causes a lateral movement of the passenger seats in the event of a side crash.
Aufgrund der geringen Knautschzone von PKWs im Seiten- und Türbereich ist das Verletzungsrisiko für Insassen bei Seitencrashs sehr hoch. Bislang wird versucht dieses Verletzungsrisiko durch Türverstärkungen bzw. -verstrebungen zu verringern. Das Verletzungsrisiko durch eindringende Gegenstände kann jedoch durch den Einbau seitenbeweglicher Personensitze zusätzlich gemindert werden.This is due to the small crumple zone of cars in the side and door area Risk of injury for occupants in side crashes very high. So far this has been tried To reduce the risk of injury from door reinforcements or struts. The However, the risk of injury from penetrating objects can be caused by the installation sideways moving passenger seats are additionally reduced.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, im Falle eines Seitencrashs die Personensitze und damit die Personen selbst aus dem Gefahrenbereich eindringender Gegenstände herauszubewegen und so das Verletzungsrisiko zu verringern.The object of the invention is, in the event of a side crash, the passenger seats and thus the To move people out of the danger area of objects and so to reduce the risk of injury.
Üblicherweise befindet sich in der Fahrzeugmitte in Längsrichtung ein durchgehender Kardantunnel der die Seitenverschiebung der Personensitze behindert. Um trotzdem ein Maximum an Seitenbewegung zu ermöglichen, sollten die Personensitze zum Fahrzeugboden hin konisch zulaufen und Aufbauten auf dem Kardantunnel minimiert werden. Weiterhin ist ein am Personensitz selbst installiertes Anschnallsystem für die Funktionalität der Erfindung förderlich.There is usually a continuous one in the center of the vehicle in the longitudinal direction Cardan tunnel that hinders the lateral displacement of the passenger seats. To anyway To allow maximum lateral movement, the passenger seats should face the vehicle floor taper towards the top and structures on the gimbal are minimized. Still is a seat belt system installed at the passenger seat itself for the functionality of the invention conducive.
Der Erfindungsgedanke läßt die verschiedensten konstruktiven Ausführungsmöglichkeiten zu, eine davon ist in der Zeichnung wiedergegeben, und zwar zeigtThe idea of the invention allows a wide variety of constructive design options, one of them is shown in the drawing and shows
Fig. 1 eine Gesamtansicht vor dem Seitencrash, Fig. 1 is an overall view of a side crash,
Fig. 2 eine Gesamtansicht nach dem Seitencrash, Fig. 2 is an overall view according to the side crash,
Fig. 3 eine schematische Darstellung der Querführung und des Bleches mit Eingriffsbohrungen in einer Draufsicht, Fig. 3 is a schematic illustration of the transverse guide and the sheet with engagement holes in a plan view,
Fig. 4 eine Rückhaltefeder, Fig. 4 is a retaining spring,
Fig. 5 einen Hebelmechanismus. Fig. 5 shows a lever mechanism.
Bei der in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführung wurde die Querführung 1 durch U- Profile realisiert, in denen T-förmige Zapfen 2 gleitend gelagert sind. Der Personensitz selbst wurde an diesen Zapfen Z befestigt. Im normalen Betrieb wird die Seitenbeweglichkeit der Sitze durch einen Bolzen 3, der mit Hilfe einer Feder 6 in eine Bohrung 7 gedrückt wird, verhindert.In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the transverse guide 1 was realized by U-profiles, in which T-shaped pins 2 are slidably mounted. The passenger seat itself was attached to this pin Z. In normal operation, the lateral mobility of the seats is prevented by a bolt 3 , which is pressed into a bore 7 by means of a spring 6 .
Bei einem Seitencrash, der eine ausreichend große Deformation der Tür verursacht, wird der Bolzen 3 jedoch mit Hilfe eines Hebelmechanismusses 5 aus der Bohrung 7 gezogen und so eine Seitenbewegung des Sitzes auf der deformierten Seite ermöglicht.In the event of a side crash that causes the door to deform sufficiently, the bolt 3 is pulled out of the bore 7 with the aid of a lever mechanism 5 , thus allowing the seat to move sideways on the deformed side.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19924212091 DE4212091A1 (en) | 1992-04-10 | 1992-04-10 | Lateral movement for car seat in crash - has lateral slides with securing catch released by side impact |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19924212091 DE4212091A1 (en) | 1992-04-10 | 1992-04-10 | Lateral movement for car seat in crash - has lateral slides with securing catch released by side impact |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE4212091A1 true DE4212091A1 (en) | 1993-10-14 |
Family
ID=6456554
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19924212091 Withdrawn DE4212091A1 (en) | 1992-04-10 | 1992-04-10 | Lateral movement for car seat in crash - has lateral slides with securing catch released by side impact |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE4212091A1 (en) |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19516013A1 (en) * | 1995-05-02 | 1996-05-23 | Daimler Benz Ag | Vehicle seat capable of transverse movement under side impact |
EP1021320A1 (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 2000-07-26 | Rajasingham, Arjuna Indraeswaran | Easy ejector seat and indo-skeletal crash safety beam |
EP1099607A1 (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2001-05-16 | Arjuna Indraeswaran Rajasingham | Easy ejector with skeletal crash safety beam |
US6592166B2 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2003-07-15 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Vehicle occupant side crash protection system |
US6843504B2 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2005-01-18 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Automotive vehicle occupant protection system |
FR2878197A1 (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-05-26 | France Design Sa | Motor vehicle seat, has associating beam transmitting energy due to lateral impact from outer lateral support leg to inner lateral support leg that has triangular structure with cavities to be deformed and to absorb part of energy |
US7255389B2 (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 2007-08-14 | Rajasingham Arjvna I | Easy ejector seat with skeletal crash safety beam |
US7387327B2 (en) | 2005-06-24 | 2008-06-17 | University Of Washington | Structure and system for occupant protection in a side impact automobile collision and methods of use thereof |
US7396065B2 (en) | 2005-11-23 | 2008-07-08 | Heuliez | Automotive vehicle seat for absorbing side impact energy |
DE102007048700A1 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2009-04-16 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Seat arrangement for a motor vehicle and motor vehicle with such a seat arrangement |
DE102008012376A1 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-10 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Vehicle i.e. motor vehicle, seat substructure, has cross rail with cross bar, which is placed at distance from another cross bar under formation of free space in transverse direction between cross bars |
FR3006280A1 (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-12-05 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLE BODY STRUCTURE SYSTEM COMPRISING LATERAL SHOCK DETECTION. |
DE102014217811A1 (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2016-03-10 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Vehicle seat assembly |
DE102015215148A1 (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2017-02-09 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Motor vehicle seat with impact protection and motor vehicle with such a motor vehicle seat |
CN108248466A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-06 | 长沙理工大学 | Automobile ejection type safety seat system |
CN111422156A (en) * | 2020-03-01 | 2020-07-17 | 谢浩强 | Vehicle safety |
CN114312506A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-04-12 | 厦门理工学院 | Child seat moving system and method |
-
1992
- 1992-04-10 DE DE19924212091 patent/DE4212091A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19516013A1 (en) * | 1995-05-02 | 1996-05-23 | Daimler Benz Ag | Vehicle seat capable of transverse movement under side impact |
EP1021320A1 (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 2000-07-26 | Rajasingham, Arjuna Indraeswaran | Easy ejector seat and indo-skeletal crash safety beam |
EP1021320A4 (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 2000-12-27 | Arjuna Iwdraeswara Rajasingham | Easy ejector seat and indo-skeletal crash safety beam |
US6547315B1 (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 2003-04-15 | Arjuna Indraeswaran Rajasingham | Easy ejector seat with skeletal crash safety beam |
US6609749B1 (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 2003-08-26 | Arjuna Ihdraeswaran Rajasingham | Easy ejector seat with skeletal crash safety beam |
US7255389B2 (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 2007-08-14 | Rajasingham Arjvna I | Easy ejector seat with skeletal crash safety beam |
EP1099607A1 (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2001-05-16 | Arjuna Indraeswaran Rajasingham | Easy ejector with skeletal crash safety beam |
US6592166B2 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2003-07-15 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Vehicle occupant side crash protection system |
EP1266804A3 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2003-09-03 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Vehicle occupant side crash protection system |
US6644723B2 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2003-11-11 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Vehicle occupant side crash protection system |
US6843504B2 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2005-01-18 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Automotive vehicle occupant protection system |
FR2878197A1 (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-05-26 | France Design Sa | Motor vehicle seat, has associating beam transmitting energy due to lateral impact from outer lateral support leg to inner lateral support leg that has triangular structure with cavities to be deformed and to absorb part of energy |
US7387327B2 (en) | 2005-06-24 | 2008-06-17 | University Of Washington | Structure and system for occupant protection in a side impact automobile collision and methods of use thereof |
US7396065B2 (en) | 2005-11-23 | 2008-07-08 | Heuliez | Automotive vehicle seat for absorbing side impact energy |
DE102007048700A1 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2009-04-16 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Seat arrangement for a motor vehicle and motor vehicle with such a seat arrangement |
US8011713B2 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2011-09-06 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Seat arrangement for a motor vehicle and motor vehicle with such a seat arrangement |
DE102008012376A1 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-10 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Vehicle i.e. motor vehicle, seat substructure, has cross rail with cross bar, which is placed at distance from another cross bar under formation of free space in transverse direction between cross bars |
FR3006280A1 (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-12-05 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLE BODY STRUCTURE SYSTEM COMPRISING LATERAL SHOCK DETECTION. |
WO2014195592A1 (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-12-11 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Motor vehicle body shell structure system comprising a side impact brace |
DE102014217811A1 (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2016-03-10 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Vehicle seat assembly |
DE102014217811B4 (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2021-11-04 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Vehicle seating equipment |
DE102015215148A1 (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2017-02-09 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Motor vehicle seat with impact protection and motor vehicle with such a motor vehicle seat |
CN108248466A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-06 | 长沙理工大学 | Automobile ejection type safety seat system |
CN111422156A (en) * | 2020-03-01 | 2020-07-17 | 谢浩强 | Vehicle safety |
CN111422156B (en) * | 2020-03-01 | 2024-04-16 | 谢浩强 | Safety device for a vehicle with a detachable cabin |
CN114312506A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-04-12 | 厦门理工学院 | Child seat moving system and method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |