DE418397C - Small grude oven with lower fume cupboard, especially as a top-mounted economy stove - Google Patents

Small grude oven with lower fume cupboard, especially as a top-mounted economy stove

Info

Publication number
DE418397C
DE418397C DEM85897D DEM0085897D DE418397C DE 418397 C DE418397 C DE 418397C DE M85897 D DEM85897 D DE M85897D DE M0085897 D DEM0085897 D DE M0085897D DE 418397 C DE418397 C DE 418397C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
stove
economy
small
oven
grude
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEM85897D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEM85897D priority Critical patent/DE418397C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE418397C publication Critical patent/DE418397C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/003Stoves or ranges on which a removable cooking element is arranged

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Description

IGein-Grudeofen mit unterem Abzug, insbesondere als Aufsatz-Sparherd. Die Erfindung betrifft einen transportablen Grudeofen, welcher zum Aufstellen auf einem Kochherd bestimmt ist, wobei die Heizgase des Grudeofens durch den Kochherdabgeführt wierden. Er-kann jedoch mittels eines entsprechend gestalteten Untersatzes auch unmittelbar an einem Kamin oder auch an einem Zimmerofen. angeschlossen werden.IGein-Grudeofen with lower fume cupboard, especially as a top-mounted economy stove. The invention relates to a transportable Grudeofen, which to set up on is intended for a cooking stove, the heating gases of the base furnace being discharged through the cooking stove will. However, it can also be done by means of an appropriately designed pedestal directly on a fireplace or on a room stove. be connected.

Durch den neuen Ofen soll eine gute Wärmeausnutzung dies Grudekoks erreicht werden, und zwar dadurch, daß im Unterzug Vorwärmeschächte für- die Oberluft und an der kreis- oder parab.elförmig gebogenen Rückwand des Ofens auf- und abwärts geführte Heizschächte eingebaut sind.The new oven is supposed to make good use of the heat from this Grudekok can be achieved by the fact that preheating shafts for the upper air in the beam and upwards and downwards on the circular or parabolic curved rear wall of the furnace guided heating shafts are installed.

Die Vorwärmung der Verbrennungsluft wird in besonders würksamex Weise dadurch erreicht, daß die Vorwärmeschächte im Unterzug symmetrisch liegen und in Seitenschächte münden, deren Austrittsöffnungen von Lenkblechen überdeckt sind, welch letztere die vorgewärmte Luft gleichmäßig über die Grudeschicht verteilen.The preheating of the combustion air is particularly effective achieved in that the preheating shafts are symmetrical in the beam and in Side shafts open out, the outlet openings of which are covered by guide plates, which latter distribute the preheated air evenly over the soil layer.

Es zeigt: Abb. i den neuen Ofen von vorn und Abb. z denselben von der Seite gesehen, Abb. 3 einen Längsschnitt nach III-III der Abb. i, Abb. 4 eine Draufsicht von der Unterseite, Abb. 5 einen Schnitt nach V-V der Abb. 3, Abb. 6 eine Einzelheit.It shows: Fig. I the new furnace from the front and Fig. Z the same from seen from the side, Fig. 3 a longitudinal section according to III-III of Fig. i, Fig. 4 a Top view from the underside, Fig. 5 a section along V-V of Fig. 3, Fig. 6 a detail.

Der Ofen besitzt einen Mantel a, einen abnehmbaren Deckes b, eine Tür c und einen Brennstoffbehälter d mit doppelter Vorderwand d1 und d2,.The furnace has a jacket a, a removable deck b, a Door c and a fuel container d with double front wall d1 and d2 ,.

Der Grudekoks wird in dem Brennstoffbehälter d ausgebreitet. Die innere Wand -11 hat Luftdurchlaßöffnungen d¢ und einen Luftleitschirm d3, der die oberen Ränder der Wände miteinander verbindet. Wenn man den Brennstoffbehälter etwas aus dem Ofen herauszieht, so tritt zwischen die beiden Wände d'-, d2 Luft, die durch die Öffnungen d4 auf den Brennstoff trifft. Bei vollständig eingeschobenem Brennstoffbehälter dient die doppelte Wund zur Kühlung des Handgriffs.The green coke is spread in the fuel tank d. The inner one Wall -11 has air passage openings d ¢ and an air deflector d3, the upper Joins the edges of the walls. When you get the fuel container out of something pulls out of the furnace, then between the two walls d'-, d2 Air, which hits the fuel through the openings d4. When fully inserted The fuel tank serves the double wound for cooling the handle.

Die zur Verbrennung notwendige Luft tritt durch die muschelförmigen Abteilungen g ein. Zur Regelung der Luftzufuhr dient eine mit einer Handhabe h1 versehene Klappe h. Die Verbrennungsluft steigt weiterhin durch die seiilichen Schächte i und wird durch über diesen Schächten angebrachte Leitschirme ,k auf die Oberfläche des Grudekoks geleitet. Die Abgase streichen aufwärts durch den inneren Schacht l und abwärts durch den ,äußeren Schacht m in die untere Abgaskammer ,n. Da diese Kammer n mit einer großen offenen Fläche auf dem Kochherd aufliegt, so ist ein Anschluß an die Öffnung auf der Kochherdplatte unter allen Umständen möglich. Dadurch, daß die Zuführungskammern. g für die Verbrennungsluft innerhalb des Raumes a liegen, wird die Luft vorgewärmt. Die Kochdämpfe werden aus dem Raum o durch den Schacht m abgezogen`.The air necessary for combustion enters through the shell-shaped compartments g. A flap h provided with a handle h1 is used to regulate the air supply. The combustion air continues to rise through the two shafts i and is directed onto the surface of the Grudekok through guide screens, k fitted over these shafts. The exhaust gases sweep upwards through the inner duct l and downwards through the outer duct m into the lower exhaust gas chamber, n. Since this chamber n rests on the hob with a large open area, a connection to the opening on the hob is possible under all circumstances. Because the feed chambers. g for the combustion air lie within room a, the air is preheated. The cooking vapors are drawn off from the room o through the duct m`.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANsPRÜcHE: i. Klein-Grudeofen mit unterem Abzug, insbesondere als Aufsatz-Sparherd, gekennzeichnet durch iin Unterzug (n) eingebaute Vorwärmschächte (g) für die Oberluft zur Grudeschicht und an der kreis- oder parabelförmig gebogenen Rückwand des. Ofens auf- und abwärts geführte Heizschächte (l, m). a. Klein-Grudeofen nach Anspruch i dadurch .gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorwärmschächte (g) im Unterzug (n) symmetrisch liegen und in Seitenschächte (i) münden, deren Austrittsöffnungen von Lenkblechen überdeckt sind. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Klein-Grudeofen with lower exhaust, especially as a top-mounted economy stove, characterized by preheating shafts (g) built into the beam (s) for the upper air to the gravel layer and heating shafts that run up and down on the circular or parabolic curved rear wall of the furnace (l , m). a. Small-scale furnace according to claim i, characterized in that the preheating ducts (g) lie symmetrically in the beam (n) and open into side ducts (i), the outlet openings of which are covered by guide plates.
DEM85897D 1924-08-03 1924-08-03 Small grude oven with lower fume cupboard, especially as a top-mounted economy stove Expired DE418397C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM85897D DE418397C (en) 1924-08-03 1924-08-03 Small grude oven with lower fume cupboard, especially as a top-mounted economy stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM85897D DE418397C (en) 1924-08-03 1924-08-03 Small grude oven with lower fume cupboard, especially as a top-mounted economy stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE418397C true DE418397C (en) 1925-09-30

Family

ID=7320328

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEM85897D Expired DE418397C (en) 1924-08-03 1924-08-03 Small grude oven with lower fume cupboard, especially as a top-mounted economy stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE418397C (en)

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