DE416983C - Internal combustion engine - Google Patents
Internal combustion engineInfo
- Publication number
- DE416983C DE416983C DEL58300D DEL0058300D DE416983C DE 416983 C DE416983 C DE 416983C DE L58300 D DEL58300 D DE L58300D DE L0058300 D DEL0058300 D DE L0058300D DE 416983 C DE416983 C DE 416983C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- cylinders
- internal combustion
- combustion engine
- compressor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/02—Valve drive
- F01L1/04—Valve drive by means of cams, camshafts, cam discs, eccentrics or the like
- F01L1/047—Camshafts
- F01L1/053—Camshafts overhead type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F02B2275/18—DOHC [Double overhead camshaft]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
Description
Brennkraftmasckine. Die Erfindung betrifft eine Brennkraftmaschine mit Zylindern, deren eine Seite als Kompressor ausgebildet ist.Internal combustion engine. The invention relates to an internal combustion engine with cylinders, one side of which is designed as a compressor.
Der Erfindung gemäß werden sämtliche Ventile, nämlich Arbeitszylinderventil. Kompressorventil und Umsteuerventil radial zu einer oder mehreren nebeneinanderliegenden Nockenwellen angeordnet. Eine derartige Anordnung ergibt eine außerordentlich gedrängte-Aviotorbauart. Unter sonstigen Vorteilen schafft sie die Möglichkeit, sämtliche Ventilfedern in einen die Ventilfedern einschließenden Frischluftkanal einzubauen, mittels dessen die Ventilfedern ausgiebig gekühlt werden können. Bei V-förmig gestellten Zylindern wird vorteilhaft der die Federn umschließende Frischluftkanal innerhalb des von den Zylindern eingeschlossenen Hohlraumes angeordnet.According to the invention, all valves, namely working cylinder valve. Compressor valve and reversing valve radially to one or more adjacent ones Camshafts arranged. Such an arrangement results in an extremely compact aviotor design. Among other advantages, it creates the possibility of all valve springs in to install a fresh air duct enclosing the valve springs, by means of which the valve springs can be cooled extensively. With V-shaped cylinders the fresh air duct surrounding the springs is advantageous within the the cylinders enclosed cavity arranged.
Auf der Zeichnung ist beispielsweise eine Ausführungsform des Erfindungsgegenstandes dargestellt, und zwar zeigt die Abbildung einen der Erfindung gemäß ausgebildeten Motor, teilweise im Querschnitt.The drawing shows, for example, an embodiment of the subject matter of the invention shown, namely the figure shows a trained according to the invention Motor, partly in cross-section.
Bei diesem Motor sind die Zylinder a V-förmig angeordnet. Am offenen Ende des V ist der Kanal b vorgesehen, in dem zwei Nockenwellen c angeordnet sind. Diese Nockenwellen steuern sämtliche Ventile des Motors. Diese Ventile sind alle radial zu den Nockenwellen angeordnet. Der dargestellte Schnitt zeigt das Arbeitszylindereinlaßventil d, das Kompressbrdruckventil f und das Umsteuerventil g, mit welchem die Kompressorräume zweier Zylinder abwechselnd auf einen der zugehörigen Arbeitsräume geschaltet werden. Das vierte Ventil h, welches der Querschnitt zeigt, ist ein Umlaufventil, das nicht gesteuert wird, sondern dessen Öffnung von Hand eingestellt wird, sodaß ein Rückstrom aus der Druckleitung des Kompressors in den Kompressorraum stattfinden kann. Da diese Einrichtung nicht den Gegenstand vorliegender Erfindung bildet, ist sie nicht näher dargestellt.In this engine, the cylinders are arranged in a V-shape. At the open end of the V , the channel b is provided, in which two camshafts c are arranged. These camshafts control all of the engine's valves. These valves are all arranged radially to the camshafts. The section shown shows the working cylinder inlet valve d, the compression pressure valve f and the reversing valve g, with which the compressor chambers of two cylinders are alternately switched to one of the associated working chambers. The fourth valve h, which the cross-section shows, is a circulation valve which is not controlled, but whose opening is set by hand so that a return flow can take place from the pressure line of the compressor into the compressor room. Since this device does not form the subject of the present invention, it is not shown in more detail.
Die Ventilstangen i sind doppelt geführt, und zwar :durch die Buchse k und den Ring 1. Zwischen Buchse k und Ring 1 bewegt sich der Federteller m, auf welchen die Feder o einwirkt.The valve rods i are guided in two ways, namely: through the bush k and the ring 1. The spring plate m, on which the spring o acts, moves between the bush k and the ring 1.
Der Ring l nimmt die durch den Nocken der Nockenwelle c auf die Ventilstange i ausgeübten seitlichen Kräfte auf, so daß ein seitliches Ausschlagen der Ventilführung vermieden wird.The ring l takes the action through the cam of the camshaft c onto the valve rod i exerted lateral forces, so that a lateral deflection of the valve guide is avoided.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEL58300D DE416983C (en) | 1923-07-15 | 1923-07-15 | Internal combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEL58300D DE416983C (en) | 1923-07-15 | 1923-07-15 | Internal combustion engine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE416983C true DE416983C (en) | 1925-08-01 |
Family
ID=7279220
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEL58300D Expired DE416983C (en) | 1923-07-15 | 1923-07-15 | Internal combustion engine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE416983C (en) |
-
1923
- 1923-07-15 DE DEL58300D patent/DE416983C/en not_active Expired
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