DE414501C - A spark arrester fitted in the smoke chamber with spark separation by centrifugal force - Google Patents

A spark arrester fitted in the smoke chamber with spark separation by centrifugal force

Info

Publication number
DE414501C
DE414501C DESCH70442D DESC070442D DE414501C DE 414501 C DE414501 C DE 414501C DE SCH70442 D DESCH70442 D DE SCH70442D DE SC070442 D DESC070442 D DE SC070442D DE 414501 C DE414501 C DE 414501C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
spark
smoke chamber
centrifugal force
separation
fitted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DESCH70442D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KURT SCHMALFELDT
Original Assignee
KURT SCHMALFELDT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KURT SCHMALFELDT filed Critical KURT SCHMALFELDT
Priority to DESCH70442D priority Critical patent/DE414501C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE414501C publication Critical patent/DE414501C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Description

In der Rauchkammer angebrachter Funkenfänger mit Funkenabscheidung durch Fliehkraft. Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Beseitigung des Funkenauswurfes bei Lokomotiven mit gleichzeitiger Flugaschenabführung.Spark arrester with spark separation installed in the smoke chamber by centrifugal force. The invention relates to a device for eliminating sparks for locomotives with simultaneous fly ash removal.

Bei der Vorrichtung wird die Flugasche in dem Kaminrohr, das in seinem unteren Teile a als Fliehkraftabscheider mit länglichem Querschnitt ausgebildet ist, von dem Rauchgasdampfgemisch getrennt und gesondert zu einer Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung oder einem Zerstäuber c geführt. Der Zerstäuber ist als hohler zylindrischer Körper ausgeführt und von zahlreichen Stäben durchquert, die 'anfangs größere und nach dem Ende zu kleinere Abstände voneinander haben. Er ist unter dem Pufferträger angebracht, und die Verbindung zwischen Abscheider a und Zerstäuber c wird durch ein Rohr b hergestellt. Der Eintritt des Fliehkraftabscheiders sowie das Blasrohr d sind nach unten gerichtet, so daß auch die Flugasche oder Rauchkammerlösche fortwährend abgeführt wird. Auf dem Wege vom Abscheider a bis zum Zerstäuber c findet bereits durch die starke Reibung an den Wanderungen eine teilweise Zerkleinerung der asche statt. Im Zerstäuber selbst werden dann die Rückstände mit hoher Geschwindigkeit gegen die Stäbe geschleudert und vollkommen zerstäubt. Der Staub besitzt keine Zündfähigkeit mehr und pufft nach unten aus. Die reinen Rauchgase werden hinter dem Abscheider nach oben durch das Kaminrohr abgeführt.In the device, the fly ash in the chimney pipe, which is in his lower parts a designed as a centrifugal separator with an elongated cross-section is, separated from the flue gas vapor mixture and separately to a shredding device or an atomizer c guided. The atomizer is as a hollow cylindrical body executed and crossed by numerous bars, the 'initially larger and after be too close to each other at the end. It is attached under the buffer beam, and the connection between separator a and atomizer c is through a pipe b manufactured. The inlet of the centrifugal separator and the blowpipe d are after directed downwards, so that the fly ash or smoke chamber extinguishers are continuously removed will. On the way from the separator a to the atomizer c already takes place through the strong friction on the hikes results in a partial crushing of the ashes. In the atomizer itself, the residues are then counteracted at high speed the sticks hurled and completely atomized. The dust has no ignitability more and puffs out at the bottom. The pure flue gases are behind the separator discharged upwards through the chimney pipe.

Die Zeichnung stellt als Ausführungsbeispiel den Einbau der Vorrichtung in einer Güterzuglokömotive dar.The drawing represents an exemplary embodiment the Installation of the device in a freight locomotive motif.

Claims (2)

PAT@E'N'T-ANSI'@ÜC@E: i. In der Rauchkammer angebrachter Funkenfänger mit Funkenabscheidung durch Fliehkraft, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich gegenüber dem nach unten gerichteten Blasrohr (d) die trichterförmige öffnung des bis zu dem Boden der Rauchkammer geführten und dort nach oben umgebogenen Kaminrohres befindet, in dessen unterem Teil (a) ein Fliehkraftabscheider bekannter Art vorgesehen ist. PAT @ E'N'T-ANSI '@ ÜC @ E: i. Spark arrester installed in the smoke chamber with spark separation by centrifugal force, characterized in that opposite the downwardly directed blowpipe (d) the funnel-shaped opening of the up to the The bottom of the smoke chamber is guided and bent up there chimney pipe, in the lower part (a) of which a centrifugal separator of a known type is provided. 2. Funkenfänger nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß vom Boden des Fliehkraftabscheiders (a) tangential ein Ablaufrohr (b) für die ausgeschiedenen Funken ausgeht, dessen nach unten gerichtetes Ende (c) außerhalb der Rauchkammer als Funkenzerstäuber ausgebildet ist. 2. Spark arrester according to claim i, characterized in that from the bottom of the centrifugal separator (a) tangentially a drain pipe (b) for the separated sparks goes out, the downwardly directed end (c) outside the smoke chamber is designed as a spark atomizer.
DESCH70442D 1924-05-09 1924-05-09 A spark arrester fitted in the smoke chamber with spark separation by centrifugal force Expired DE414501C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH70442D DE414501C (en) 1924-05-09 1924-05-09 A spark arrester fitted in the smoke chamber with spark separation by centrifugal force

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH70442D DE414501C (en) 1924-05-09 1924-05-09 A spark arrester fitted in the smoke chamber with spark separation by centrifugal force

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE414501C true DE414501C (en) 1925-06-05

Family

ID=7439948

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DESCH70442D Expired DE414501C (en) 1924-05-09 1924-05-09 A spark arrester fitted in the smoke chamber with spark separation by centrifugal force

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE414501C (en)

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