DE4031549C1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
DE4031549C1
DE4031549C1 DE19904031549 DE4031549A DE4031549C1 DE 4031549 C1 DE4031549 C1 DE 4031549C1 DE 19904031549 DE19904031549 DE 19904031549 DE 4031549 A DE4031549 A DE 4031549A DE 4031549 C1 DE4031549 C1 DE 4031549C1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
solder
ceramic
shape memory
soldered
intermediate layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE19904031549
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Rainer Dr.-Ing. 7000 Stuttgart De Renz
Karl-Heinz 7054 Korb De Thiemann
Johann Dr.-Ing. 7250 Leonberg De Kraemer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mercedes Benz AG
Original Assignee
Mercedes Benz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mercedes Benz AG filed Critical Mercedes Benz AG
Priority to DE19904031549 priority Critical patent/DE4031549C1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE4031549C1 publication Critical patent/DE4031549C1/de
Priority to GB9120702A priority patent/GB2248418B/en
Priority to FR9112189A priority patent/FR2668729A1/fr
Priority to JP28423291A priority patent/JPH04317475A/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/001—Interlayers, transition pieces for metallurgical bonding of workpieces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/001—Interlayers, transition pieces for metallurgical bonding of workpieces
    • B23K35/004—Interlayers, transition pieces for metallurgical bonding of workpieces at least one of the workpieces being of a metal of the iron group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/02—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
    • C04B37/023—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used
    • C04B37/026—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used consisting of metals or metal salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • C04B2235/6567—Treatment time
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
    • C04B2237/122—Metallic interlayers based on refractory metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
    • C04B2237/123—Metallic interlayers based on iron group metals, e.g. steel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
    • C04B2237/125—Metallic interlayers based on noble metals, e.g. silver
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
    • C04B2237/126—Metallic interlayers wherein the active component for bonding is not the largest fraction of the interlayer
    • C04B2237/127—The active component for bonding being a refractory metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32—Ceramic
    • C04B2237/36—Non-oxidic
    • C04B2237/368—Silicon nitride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/40—Metallic
    • C04B2237/405—Iron metal group, e.g. Co or Ni
    • C04B2237/406—Iron, e.g. steel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/70—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness
    • C04B2237/708—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness of one or more of the interlayers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/76—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least one member in the form other than a sheet or disc, e.g. two tubes or a tube and a sheet or disc

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
DE19904031549 1990-10-05 1990-10-05 Expired - Lifetime DE4031549C1 (enExample)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19904031549 DE4031549C1 (enExample) 1990-10-05 1990-10-05
GB9120702A GB2248418B (en) 1990-10-05 1991-09-30 Soldered joint between components made of materilas different coefficients of thermal expansion
FR9112189A FR2668729A1 (fr) 1990-10-05 1991-10-03 Brasage de pieces en materiaux presentant des coefficients differents de dilatation thermique.
JP28423291A JPH04317475A (ja) 1990-10-05 1991-10-04 熱膨張係数が異なった材料から成る部品のろう付け方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19904031549 DE4031549C1 (enExample) 1990-10-05 1990-10-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4031549C1 true DE4031549C1 (enExample) 1991-09-19

Family

ID=6415655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19904031549 Expired - Lifetime DE4031549C1 (enExample) 1990-10-05 1990-10-05

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04317475A (enExample)
DE (1) DE4031549C1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2668729A1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB2248418B (enExample)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0515078A3 (en) * 1991-05-21 1994-07-13 Cook Inc Bonding to nickel-titanium alloy
DE10006734C1 (de) * 2000-02-16 2001-10-11 Joerg Killguss Verfahren zum Verbinden zweier Metalle
DE10204122C1 (de) * 2002-02-01 2003-05-08 Daimler Chrysler Ag Gebautes Ventil für Hubkolbenmaschinen und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE102005046061A1 (de) * 2005-09-27 2007-03-29 Schaeffler Kg Hebel einer schaltbaren Schlepphebelvorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3514320A1 (de) * 1984-04-20 1985-11-21 Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd., Nagoya, Aichi Keramik/metall-verbundgebilde
DE3429169C1 (de) * 1984-08-08 1986-01-16 Feldmühle AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Steuerelement fuer den Ventiltrieb eines Verbrennungsmotors
DE3823916A1 (de) * 1988-07-14 1990-04-12 Herbert Kaeszmann Verfahren zur herstellung einer metallbrillenfassung

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57188892A (en) * 1981-05-18 1982-11-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Coaxial carbon dioxide laser oscillator
JPS59164676A (ja) * 1983-03-09 1984-09-17 三井造船株式会社 セラミツクスと金属の接合体及びその製造方法
JPS59169986A (ja) * 1983-03-14 1984-09-26 三井造船株式会社 セラミツクスと金属の接合方法
JPS6098820A (ja) * 1983-10-31 1985-06-01 松下電工株式会社 電子式ブレ−カ
DE3345219C1 (de) * 1983-12-14 1985-03-21 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Lötfolie zur spannungsfreien Verbindung von Keramikkörpern mit Metall
FR2605828A1 (fr) * 1986-10-28 1988-04-29 Univ Metz Element de compensation de contraintes d'origine thermique ou mecanique, notamment pour circuit imprime, et procede de fabrication d'un tel element mis en oeuvre dans un circuit imprime
JPS63210076A (ja) * 1987-02-27 1988-08-31 枝村　瑞郎 セラミツクスと金属との接合方法及びその接合ろう材
JPH0292531A (ja) * 1988-09-29 1990-04-03 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd 異種材料接合体
EP0380200A1 (en) * 1989-01-11 1990-08-01 Sumitomo Special Metals Co., Ltd. Composite foil brazing material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3514320A1 (de) * 1984-04-20 1985-11-21 Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd., Nagoya, Aichi Keramik/metall-verbundgebilde
DE3429169C1 (de) * 1984-08-08 1986-01-16 Feldmühle AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Steuerelement fuer den Ventiltrieb eines Verbrennungsmotors
DE3823916A1 (de) * 1988-07-14 1990-04-12 Herbert Kaeszmann Verfahren zur herstellung einer metallbrillenfassung

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0515078A3 (en) * 1991-05-21 1994-07-13 Cook Inc Bonding to nickel-titanium alloy
DE10006734C1 (de) * 2000-02-16 2001-10-11 Joerg Killguss Verfahren zum Verbinden zweier Metalle
DE10104632C2 (de) * 2000-02-16 2002-12-12 Joerg Killguss Verfahren zum Verbinden zweier Metalle, insbesondere zum Befestigen von einem Körper aus Hartmetall an einem metallischen Grundkörper
DE10204122C1 (de) * 2002-02-01 2003-05-08 Daimler Chrysler Ag Gebautes Ventil für Hubkolbenmaschinen und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE102005046061A1 (de) * 2005-09-27 2007-03-29 Schaeffler Kg Hebel einer schaltbaren Schlepphebelvorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2668729A1 (fr) 1992-05-07
GB9120702D0 (en) 1991-11-13
GB2248418A (en) 1992-04-08
JPH04317475A (ja) 1992-11-09
GB2248418B (en) 1994-06-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8100 Publication of the examined application without publication of unexamined application
D1 Grant (no unexamined application published) patent law 81
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8330 Complete disclaimer