DE4030554A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur thermischen behandlung von abfallstoffen - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur thermischen behandlung von abfallstoffenInfo
- Publication number
- DE4030554A1 DE4030554A1 DE19904030554 DE4030554A DE4030554A1 DE 4030554 A1 DE4030554 A1 DE 4030554A1 DE 19904030554 DE19904030554 DE 19904030554 DE 4030554 A DE4030554 A DE 4030554A DE 4030554 A1 DE4030554 A1 DE 4030554A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- coke
- waste
- reaction vessel
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 153
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 180
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010795 gaseous waste Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 carbon halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 201000005569 Gout Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 35
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 35
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 29
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002013 dioxins Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000003071 polychlorinated biphenyls Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- KVGZZAHHUNAVKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxin Chemical compound O1C=COC=C1 KVGZZAHHUNAVKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001669 calcium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013502 plastic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011867 re-evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
- C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
- C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/06—Continuous processes
- C10J3/08—Continuous processes with ash-removal in liquid state
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/725—Redox processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
- C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0983—Additives
- C10J2300/0996—Calcium-containing inorganic materials, e.g. lime
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/40—Valorisation of by-products of wastewater, sewage or sludge processing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19904030554 DE4030554A1 (de) | 1990-09-27 | 1990-09-27 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur thermischen behandlung von abfallstoffen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19904030554 DE4030554A1 (de) | 1990-09-27 | 1990-09-27 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur thermischen behandlung von abfallstoffen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE4030554A1 true DE4030554A1 (de) | 1992-04-09 |
| DE4030554C2 DE4030554C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1992-10-22 |
Family
ID=6415084
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19904030554 Granted DE4030554A1 (de) | 1990-09-27 | 1990-09-27 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur thermischen behandlung von abfallstoffen |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE4030554A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0626540A1 (de) * | 1993-05-24 | 1994-11-30 | FEUSTEL, Hans Ulrich, Dipl.-Ing. | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Entsorgung unterschiedlich zusammengesetzter Abfallmaterialien |
| DE10007115A1 (de) * | 2000-02-17 | 2001-09-06 | Masch Und Stahlbau Gmbh Rolan | Reaktor und Verfahren zum Vergasen und/oder Schmelzen von Stoffen |
| WO2005083041A1 (de) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-09 | Kbi International Ltd. | Reaktor zur thermischen abfallbehandlung |
| WO2005095551A1 (de) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-10-13 | Kbi International Ltd. | Reaktor zur thermischen abfallbehandlung mit einem zuführkanal |
| CN101817011A (zh) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-01 | Kbi国际有限公司 | 一种热处理原料的反应器及其方法 |
| WO2015036241A1 (de) * | 2013-09-16 | 2015-03-19 | Sgl Carbon Se | Schachtofen und verfahren zum aufarbeiten von einem fluor enthaltenden abfallprodukt |
| CN108061302A (zh) * | 2016-11-07 | 2018-05-22 | 李江平 | 利用铁液进行生活垃圾气化熔融的方法及装置 |
| CN108224440A (zh) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-06-29 | 浙江新三友环保工程技术有限公司 | 一种立式封闭式垃圾焚烧窑 |
| CN108302543A (zh) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-07-20 | 浙江新三友环保工程技术有限公司 | 一种立式封闭式垃圾焚烧设备 |
| CN109185891A (zh) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-11 | 浙江宜可欧环保科技有限公司 | 阴燃炉及含有该阴燃炉的含油污泥处理装置 |
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| DE20200095U1 (de) * | 2002-01-04 | 2003-05-08 | Umweltkontor Renewable Energy AG, 04158 Leipzig | Gleichstrom-Schacht-Reaktor |
| DE20200935U1 (de) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-05-28 | Umweltkontor Renewable Energy AG, 04158 Leipzig | Gleichstrom-Schacht-Reaktor |
| DE102004020919B4 (de) * | 2004-04-28 | 2009-12-31 | Kbi International Ltd. | Reaktor zur thermischen Abfallbehandlung mit Eindüsungsmitteln |
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| EP0626540A1 (de) * | 1993-05-24 | 1994-11-30 | FEUSTEL, Hans Ulrich, Dipl.-Ing. | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Entsorgung unterschiedlich zusammengesetzter Abfallmaterialien |
| DE10007115A1 (de) * | 2000-02-17 | 2001-09-06 | Masch Und Stahlbau Gmbh Rolan | Reaktor und Verfahren zum Vergasen und/oder Schmelzen von Stoffen |
| DE10007115C2 (de) * | 2000-02-17 | 2002-06-27 | Masch Und Stahlbau Gmbh Rolan | Verfahren und Reaktor zum Vergasen und Schmelzen von Einsatzstoffen mit absteigender Gasführung |
| WO2005083041A1 (de) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-09 | Kbi International Ltd. | Reaktor zur thermischen abfallbehandlung |
| WO2005095551A1 (de) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-10-13 | Kbi International Ltd. | Reaktor zur thermischen abfallbehandlung mit einem zuführkanal |
| DE102004016993A1 (de) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-12-08 | Kbi International Ltd. | Reaktor zur thermischen Abfallbehandlung mit einem Zuführkanal |
| CN101817011A (zh) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-01 | Kbi国际有限公司 | 一种热处理原料的反应器及其方法 |
| WO2015036241A1 (de) * | 2013-09-16 | 2015-03-19 | Sgl Carbon Se | Schachtofen und verfahren zum aufarbeiten von einem fluor enthaltenden abfallprodukt |
| CN108061302A (zh) * | 2016-11-07 | 2018-05-22 | 李江平 | 利用铁液进行生活垃圾气化熔融的方法及装置 |
| CN108302543A (zh) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-07-20 | 浙江新三友环保工程技术有限公司 | 一种立式封闭式垃圾焚烧设备 |
| CN108224440A (zh) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-06-29 | 浙江新三友环保工程技术有限公司 | 一种立式封闭式垃圾焚烧窑 |
| CN109185891A (zh) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-11 | 浙江宜可欧环保科技有限公司 | 阴燃炉及含有该阴燃炉的含油污泥处理装置 |
| CN109185891B (zh) * | 2018-10-18 | 2025-04-15 | 浙江宜可欧环保科技有限公司 | 阴燃炉及含有该阴燃炉的含油污泥处理装置 |
| CN113286868A (zh) * | 2018-11-28 | 2021-08-20 | 非洲彩虹矿产有限公司 | 用于气化和/或熔化原料的反应器和方法 |
| WO2020109425A1 (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2020-06-04 | Kbi Invest & Management Ag | Reactor and process for gasifying and/or melting of feed materials |
| WO2020110061A1 (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2020-06-04 | African Rainbow Minerals Limited | Reactor and process for gasifying and/or melting of feed materials |
| CN113166661A (zh) * | 2018-11-28 | 2021-07-23 | Kbi投资管理有限公司 | 用于气化和/或熔化原料的反应器和工艺 |
| CN113286868B (zh) * | 2018-11-28 | 2023-08-08 | 非洲彩虹矿产有限公司 | 用于气化和/或熔化原料的反应器和方法 |
| CN113166661B (zh) * | 2018-11-28 | 2024-08-20 | Kbi投资管理有限公司 | 用于气化和/或熔化原料的反应器和工艺 |
| US11788021B2 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2023-10-17 | Kbi Invest & Management Ag | Reactor and process for gasifying and/or melting of feed materials |
| US11453830B2 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2022-09-27 | African Rainbow Minerals Limited | Reactor and process for gasifying and/or melting of feed materials |
| CN110454795A (zh) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-11-15 | 华北水利水电大学 | 一种垃圾阴燃热解装置 |
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