DE397334C - Process for producing heating and fuel gas - Google Patents

Process for producing heating and fuel gas

Info

Publication number
DE397334C
DE397334C DESCH57210D DESC057210D DE397334C DE 397334 C DE397334 C DE 397334C DE SCH57210 D DESCH57210 D DE SCH57210D DE SC057210 D DESC057210 D DE SC057210D DE 397334 C DE397334 C DE 397334C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel gas
generator
carbonic acid
heating
producing heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DESCH57210D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SCHWARZENAUER W
Original Assignee
SCHWARZENAUER W
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SCHWARZENAUER W filed Critical SCHWARZENAUER W
Priority to DESCH57210D priority Critical patent/DE397334C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE397334C publication Critical patent/DE397334C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zum.Herstellen von Heiz- und Kraftgas. Um das bekannte Verfahren, die in Abgasen enthaltene Kohlensäure beim Durchleiten dflrch glühenden Kohlenstoff zu Kohlenoxyd zu J#eduzieren, praktisch durchführbar zu machen\ muß man stickstoffarme oder -freie Gase zur Reaktion bringen, weil sonst der an den Umsetzungen nicht beteiligte Ballaststickstoff der Reaktionsgase ungünstig große Wärmemengen zu seiner Erhitzung beansprucht und nutzlos aus der Reaktionszone fortführt. ,@ Die Gewinnung solcher stickstofffreier/oder =armer Reaktionsgase geschieht gemäß der Erfindung mit Hilfe des an sich bekannten hydraulischen Luftverdichters. Bei diesem saugt in einem Fallrohr niederströmendes Wasser mittels eines am Kopf des Fallrohres angeordneten Saugkopfes kohlensäurehaltiges Gas, z. B. Generatorgas, an und absorbiert aus diesem je nach der Länge des Fallrohres mehr oder weniger Kohlensäure. In einem am Fußende des Fallrohres angeschlossenen Abscheidebehälter trennt sich .das von Kohlensäure befreite Gas vom Wasser; es steht unter dem Druck der Steigesäule: 'und wird aus dem oberen Teil des Abscheiders durch eine Rohrleitung seinen Verbrauchsstellen zugeführt.Process for the production of heating and fuel gas. To the well-known procedure, the carbon dioxide contained in exhaust gases when passing through glowing carbon To reduce carbon dioxide to carbon, to make it practicable, one must have low-nitrogen or -free gases to react, because otherwise he would not be involved in the reactions Dietary nitrogen in the reaction gases unfavorably large amounts of heat for heating it stressed and useless continues from the reaction zone. , @ Obtaining such nitrogen-free / or = poor reaction gases occurs according to the invention with the aid of the hydraulic air compressor known per se. This sucks in a downpipe water flowing down by means of a suction head arranged at the head of the downpipe carbonated gas, e.g. B. generator gas, and absorbed from this depending on the length of the downpipe more or less carbonic acid. In one at the foot of the Downpipe connected separator separates. The freed from carbonic acid Gas from water; it is under the pressure of the ascending column: 'and becomes out of the upper Part of the separator is fed to its consumption points through a pipeline.

Das kohlensäurehaltigE Wasser gelangt durch die Steigleitung nach. oben zu einem Entgasungsbehälter, in weichem infolge der Druckentlastung die Kohlensäure aus dem Wasser frei wird. Sie wird:' durch den hydraulischen Verdichter mittels einer Rohrverbindung unter die Glutschicht #s Generators oder einer Feuerung gesau&£ und durch Aufnahme von Kohlenstoff aus dem glühenden Brennstoff in Kohlenoxyd umgewandelt. Dies Freimachen der Kohlensäure aus dem Betriebswasser des Verdichters kann durch dessen Erwärmung z. B. durch die heißen Generatorgase unterstützt werden.The carbonated water comes in through the riser. above to a degassing tank, in which the carbonic acid as a result of the pressure relief is released from the water. It is: 'by means of the hydraulic compressor a pipe connection under the embers of the generator or a furnace and converted into carbon oxide by absorbing carbon from the glowing fuel. This can clear the carbon dioxide from the compressor's operating water its heating z. B. be supported by the hot generator gases.

Das entgaste Wasser fließt bei natürlicher Wasserkraft zum Unterwassergraben, bei künstiicher Erzeugung des Gefälles zu einer Pumpe, welche es dem Saugraum des Verdichters wieder zuhebt. Statt hydraulischer Verdichter mit steigenden und fallenden Wassersäulen können auch X gen mit kreisenden Wasser- oder Flüssigkeitsmgen für die Gastrennung verwendet werden.The degassed water flows with natural hydropower to the underwater ditch, with artificial generation of the gradient to a pump, which is attached to the suction chamber of the Compressor closes again. Instead of hydraulic compressors with rising and falling Columns of water can also be used with rotating amounts of water or liquid for gas separation can be used.

Durch ie beschriebene einfache Verbindung eines Gener tors mit einem hydraulischen Verdichter wer en nach Angabe des Erfinders folgende Vorteile gleichzeitig erzielt: Eine beträchtliche Ersparnis an Brennstoff; ein nach durchgeführten Versuchen fast gänzlich kohlensäurefreies, heizkräftiges Gas, welches in einem um die Kohlensäüremenge (z. B. um 18 bis 2o Prozent) verminderten Volumen, also durch engere Rohrleitungen dieselbe Heizwertmenge fortleitet; der Druck zurrt Fördern des Gases wird ohne weitere Einrichtungen sofort miterzeugt; der Generator kann als Saugzuggenerator betrieben werden.By simply connecting a generator to a generator as described above According to the inventor, hydraulic compressors have the following advantages at the same time Achieved: A considerable saving in fuel; one after the tests carried out Almost completely carbonic acid-free, heating gas, which in one around the amount of carbonic acid (e.g. by 18 to 2o percent) reduced volume, i.e. through narrower pipelines transfers the same amount of calorific value; the pressure for the delivery of the gas is no further Creates facilities immediately; the generator can be operated as an induced draft generator will.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANSPRUcH: Verfahren zum Herstellen von Heiz- und Kraftgas mittels Reduktion von Kohlensäure zu Kohlenoxyd durch glühenden Kohlenstoff, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kohlensäure aus kohlensäurehaltigen Gasen mit Hilfe hydraulischer Verdichter abgeschieden und in den Generator gefördert wird.PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of heating and fuel gas by means of Reduction of carbonic acid to carbon dioxide by glowing carbon, characterized in that the carbonic acid from carbonated gases with the help of hydraulic compressors is deposited and conveyed into the generator.
DESCH57210D 1920-01-13 1920-01-13 Process for producing heating and fuel gas Expired DE397334C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH57210D DE397334C (en) 1920-01-13 1920-01-13 Process for producing heating and fuel gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH57210D DE397334C (en) 1920-01-13 1920-01-13 Process for producing heating and fuel gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE397334C true DE397334C (en) 1924-06-24

Family

ID=7436930

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DESCH57210D Expired DE397334C (en) 1920-01-13 1920-01-13 Process for producing heating and fuel gas

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE397334C (en)

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