DE3907939A1 - Einrichtung zur reinigung der abgase von dieselmotoren - Google Patents

Einrichtung zur reinigung der abgase von dieselmotoren

Info

Publication number
DE3907939A1
DE3907939A1 DE3907939A DE3907939A DE3907939A1 DE 3907939 A1 DE3907939 A1 DE 3907939A1 DE 3907939 A DE3907939 A DE 3907939A DE 3907939 A DE3907939 A DE 3907939A DE 3907939 A1 DE3907939 A1 DE 3907939A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
filter
soot particles
catalyst
filter element
zone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE3907939A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Andreas Dipl Ing Mayer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABB Schweiz Holding AG
ABB AB
Original Assignee
Asea Brown Boveri AG Switzerland
Asea Brown Boveri AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asea Brown Boveri AG Switzerland, Asea Brown Boveri AB filed Critical Asea Brown Boveri AG Switzerland
Publication of DE3907939A1 publication Critical patent/DE3907939A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9445Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
    • B01D53/9454Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/009Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
    • F01N13/0097Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series the purifying devices are arranged in a single housing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/022Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/022Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous
    • F01N3/0222Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous the structure being monolithic, e.g. honeycombs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/023Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/033Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices
    • F01N3/035Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices with catalytic reactors, e.g. catalysed diesel particulate filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2882Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/06Ceramic, e.g. monoliths
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
DE3907939A 1989-01-27 1989-03-11 Einrichtung zur reinigung der abgase von dieselmotoren Withdrawn DE3907939A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH272/89A CH677814A5 (ko) 1989-01-27 1989-01-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3907939A1 true DE3907939A1 (de) 1990-08-02

Family

ID=4183223

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE3907939A Withdrawn DE3907939A1 (de) 1989-01-27 1989-03-11 Einrichtung zur reinigung der abgase von dieselmotoren

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02230915A (ko)
CH (1) CH677814A5 (ko)
DE (1) DE3907939A1 (ko)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4206310A1 (de) * 1992-02-28 1993-09-02 Sperling Friedrich Dr Ing Abgaskatalysator fuer brennkraftmaschinen
DE4340742A1 (de) * 1993-11-30 1995-06-01 Emitec Emissionstechnologie Verfahren zur Verminderung des Schadstoffausstoßes eines Dieselmotors mit nachgeschaltetem Oxidationskatalysator
EP0703352A3 (en) * 1994-08-08 1996-06-26 Toyota Motor Co Ltd Method for regenerating a particulate filter and exhaust emission control system with a particulate filter
DE19626908A1 (de) * 1996-07-04 1998-01-08 Gutmann Messtechnik Ag Abgasreinigungsanlage
EP1598535A1 (en) * 2004-05-17 2005-11-23 Politechnika Wroclawska The catalyzed diesel filter - especially for soot
WO2008070551A2 (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-06-12 Basf Catalysts Llc Emission treatment systems and methods
WO2008121167A1 (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-10-09 Basf Catalysts Llc Zone coated filter, emission treatment systems and methods
CN101600857B (zh) * 2006-12-01 2012-08-29 巴斯福催化剂公司 分区涂布的过滤器、排放物处理系统和方法
DE102011118765A1 (de) 2011-11-17 2013-05-23 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Ottomotor mit Druckwellenlader und Dreiwegekatalysator

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1476627A1 (de) * 1966-06-10 1970-04-09 Veit Dr Ing Theodor Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Reinigung von Gasen und Schalldaempfung,insbesondere fuer Abgase von Brennkraftmaschinen
US4553387A (en) * 1981-08-11 1985-11-19 Bbc Brown, Boveri & Company, Limited Supercharged internal combustion engine with exhaust particulates filter
EP0252316A1 (de) * 1986-07-08 1988-01-13 Comprex Ag Brennkraftmaschine mit Druckwellenlader und Lamda-Sonde
DE3716446A1 (de) * 1987-05-16 1988-12-01 Dornier System Gmbh Katalytisches dieselruss-filter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1476627A1 (de) * 1966-06-10 1970-04-09 Veit Dr Ing Theodor Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Reinigung von Gasen und Schalldaempfung,insbesondere fuer Abgase von Brennkraftmaschinen
US4553387A (en) * 1981-08-11 1985-11-19 Bbc Brown, Boveri & Company, Limited Supercharged internal combustion engine with exhaust particulates filter
EP0252316A1 (de) * 1986-07-08 1988-01-13 Comprex Ag Brennkraftmaschine mit Druckwellenlader und Lamda-Sonde
DE3716446A1 (de) * 1987-05-16 1988-12-01 Dornier System Gmbh Katalytisches dieselruss-filter

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4206310A1 (de) * 1992-02-28 1993-09-02 Sperling Friedrich Dr Ing Abgaskatalysator fuer brennkraftmaschinen
DE4340742A1 (de) * 1993-11-30 1995-06-01 Emitec Emissionstechnologie Verfahren zur Verminderung des Schadstoffausstoßes eines Dieselmotors mit nachgeschaltetem Oxidationskatalysator
US5839273A (en) * 1993-11-30 1998-11-24 Emitec Gesellschaft Fuer Emissionstechnologie Mbh Method for reducing pollutant emissions of a diesel engine with a downstream oxidation-type catalytic converter
EP0703352A3 (en) * 1994-08-08 1996-06-26 Toyota Motor Co Ltd Method for regenerating a particulate filter and exhaust emission control system with a particulate filter
US5701735A (en) * 1994-08-08 1997-12-30 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Method for regenerating a particulate collection filter and an exhaust emission control system with a particulate collection filter
DE19626908A1 (de) * 1996-07-04 1998-01-08 Gutmann Messtechnik Ag Abgasreinigungsanlage
EP1598535A1 (en) * 2004-05-17 2005-11-23 Politechnika Wroclawska The catalyzed diesel filter - especially for soot
WO2008070551A2 (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-06-12 Basf Catalysts Llc Emission treatment systems and methods
WO2008070551A3 (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-07-24 Basf Catalysts Llc Emission treatment systems and methods
WO2008121167A1 (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-10-09 Basf Catalysts Llc Zone coated filter, emission treatment systems and methods
CN101600857B (zh) * 2006-12-01 2012-08-29 巴斯福催化剂公司 分区涂布的过滤器、排放物处理系统和方法
US8800268B2 (en) 2006-12-01 2014-08-12 Basf Corporation Zone coated filter, emission treatment systems and methods
DE102011118765A1 (de) 2011-11-17 2013-05-23 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Ottomotor mit Druckwellenlader und Dreiwegekatalysator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH677814A5 (ko) 1991-06-28
JPH02230915A (ja) 1990-09-13

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Legal Events

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8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee