DE3900831A1 - Verfahren zur behandlung von abgasen aus einer abfallverbrennungsanlage und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zur behandlung von abgasen aus einer abfallverbrennungsanlage und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrensInfo
- Publication number
- DE3900831A1 DE3900831A1 DE19893900831 DE3900831A DE3900831A1 DE 3900831 A1 DE3900831 A1 DE 3900831A1 DE 19893900831 DE19893900831 DE 19893900831 DE 3900831 A DE3900831 A DE 3900831A DE 3900831 A1 DE3900831 A1 DE 3900831A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust gas
- waste
- exhaust gases
- combustion
- oxygen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910005965 SO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- UBAZGMLMVVQSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;molecular oxygen Chemical compound O=O.O=C=O UBAZGMLMVVQSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002835 noble gases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/006—Layout of treatment plant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19893900831 DE3900831A1 (de) | 1989-01-13 | 1989-01-13 | Verfahren zur behandlung von abgasen aus einer abfallverbrennungsanlage und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19893900831 DE3900831A1 (de) | 1989-01-13 | 1989-01-13 | Verfahren zur behandlung von abgasen aus einer abfallverbrennungsanlage und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3900831A1 true DE3900831A1 (de) | 1990-07-19 |
| DE3900831C2 DE3900831C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-11-21 |
Family
ID=6372006
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19893900831 Granted DE3900831A1 (de) | 1989-01-13 | 1989-01-13 | Verfahren zur behandlung von abgasen aus einer abfallverbrennungsanlage und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3900831A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4123377A1 (de) * | 1991-07-15 | 1993-01-21 | Neumann Siegmar | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur reinigung von abgasen bei verbrennungsanlagen mit sortierung der schadstoffe |
| DE4133581A1 (de) * | 1991-10-10 | 1993-04-15 | Ver Kunststoffwerke Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum reinigen von abgasen |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3244143A1 (de) * | 1982-11-29 | 1984-05-30 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verfahren zur gaszerlegung |
| DE3406989A1 (de) * | 1984-02-27 | 1985-09-12 | Allermann, Martin, Dipl.-Ing. | Waermerueckgewinnungs- und entschwefelungsanlage |
| DE3700665A1 (de) * | 1986-01-14 | 1987-09-03 | Sogea | Verfahren zur verringerung des anteils an sauren schmutzstoffen in rauchgasen sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| DE3633690A1 (de) * | 1986-10-03 | 1988-04-14 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur entfernung von sauren gasen, wie so(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts), so(pfeil abwaerts)3(pfeil abwaerts), h(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)s, co(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts) und/oder cos, aus heissen gasgemischen |
| DE3644381A1 (de) * | 1986-12-24 | 1988-07-07 | Berlin Consult Gmbh | Verfahren und anlage zur minimierung von schadstoff-emissionen aus verbrennungsanlagen |
| DE3701544A1 (de) * | 1987-01-21 | 1988-08-04 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Verfahren zum entfernen von verunreinigungen aus abgasen |
-
1989
- 1989-01-13 DE DE19893900831 patent/DE3900831A1/de active Granted
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3244143A1 (de) * | 1982-11-29 | 1984-05-30 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verfahren zur gaszerlegung |
| DE3406989A1 (de) * | 1984-02-27 | 1985-09-12 | Allermann, Martin, Dipl.-Ing. | Waermerueckgewinnungs- und entschwefelungsanlage |
| DE3700665A1 (de) * | 1986-01-14 | 1987-09-03 | Sogea | Verfahren zur verringerung des anteils an sauren schmutzstoffen in rauchgasen sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| DE3633690A1 (de) * | 1986-10-03 | 1988-04-14 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur entfernung von sauren gasen, wie so(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts), so(pfeil abwaerts)3(pfeil abwaerts), h(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)s, co(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts) und/oder cos, aus heissen gasgemischen |
| DE3644381A1 (de) * | 1986-12-24 | 1988-07-07 | Berlin Consult Gmbh | Verfahren und anlage zur minimierung von schadstoff-emissionen aus verbrennungsanlagen |
| DE3701544A1 (de) * | 1987-01-21 | 1988-08-04 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Verfahren zum entfernen von verunreinigungen aus abgasen |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4123377A1 (de) * | 1991-07-15 | 1993-01-21 | Neumann Siegmar | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur reinigung von abgasen bei verbrennungsanlagen mit sortierung der schadstoffe |
| DE4133581A1 (de) * | 1991-10-10 | 1993-04-15 | Ver Kunststoffwerke Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum reinigen von abgasen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3900831C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-11-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: BEITINGER, EBERHARD, 63128 DIETZENBACH, DE |
|
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: BEITINGER, EBERHARD, 14057 BERLIN, DE |
|
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: BEITINGER, EBERHARD, 69124 HEIDELBERG, DE |
|
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |