DE3885295D1 - SCHALTUNGSPLATTENMATERIAL UND ELEKTROPLATTIERUNGSBAD FüR SEINE HERSTELLUNG. - Google Patents
SCHALTUNGSPLATTENMATERIAL UND ELEKTROPLATTIERUNGSBAD FüR SEINE HERSTELLUNG.Info
- Publication number
- DE3885295D1 DE3885295D1 DE88908520T DE3885295T DE3885295D1 DE 3885295 D1 DE3885295 D1 DE 3885295D1 DE 88908520 T DE88908520 T DE 88908520T DE 3885295 T DE3885295 T DE 3885295T DE 3885295 D1 DE3885295 D1 DE 3885295D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- production
- circuit board
- plating bath
- board material
- electric plating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/56—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys
- C25D3/562—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys containing more than 50% by weight of iron or nickel or cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F1/00—Etching metallic material by chemical means
- C23F1/02—Local etching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C17/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
- H01C17/06—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base
- H01C17/075—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base by thin film techniques
- H01C17/14—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base by thin film techniques by chemical deposition
- H01C17/16—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base by thin film techniques by chemical deposition using electric current
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/16—Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor
- H05K1/167—Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor incorporating printed resistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/02—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding
- H05K3/06—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding the conductive material being removed chemically or electrolytically, e.g. by photo-etch process
- H05K3/067—Etchants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/38—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal
- H05K3/382—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by special treatment of the metal
- H05K3/384—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by special treatment of the metal by plating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/03—Conductive materials
- H05K2201/0332—Structure of the conductor
- H05K2201/0335—Layered conductors or foils
- H05K2201/0338—Layered conductor, e.g. layered metal substrate, layered finish layer or layered thin film adhesion layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/03—Conductive materials
- H05K2201/0332—Structure of the conductor
- H05K2201/0335—Layered conductors or foils
- H05K2201/0355—Metal foils
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/03—Metal processing
- H05K2203/0361—Stripping a part of an upper metal layer to expose a lower metal layer, e.g. by etching or using a laser
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/03—Metal processing
- H05K2203/0392—Pretreatment of metal, e.g. before finish plating, etching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/07—Treatments involving liquids, e.g. plating, rinsing
- H05K2203/0703—Plating
- H05K2203/0723—Electroplating, e.g. finish plating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/12—Using specific substances
- H05K2203/122—Organic non-polymeric compounds, e.g. oil, wax or thiol
- H05K2203/124—Heterocyclic organic compounds, e.g. azole, furan
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S205/00—Electrolysis: processes, compositions used therein, and methods of preparing the compositions
- Y10S205/92—Electrolytic coating of circuit board or printed circuit, other than selected area coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/901—Printed circuit
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12778—Alternative base metals from diverse categories
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24917—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including metal layer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
- Parts Printed On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/091,990 US4892776A (en) | 1987-09-02 | 1987-09-02 | Circuit board material and electroplating bath for the production thereof |
PCT/US1988/002860 WO1989002212A2 (en) | 1987-09-02 | 1988-08-19 | Improved circuit board material and electroplating bath for the production thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3885295D1 true DE3885295D1 (de) | 1993-12-02 |
DE3885295T2 DE3885295T2 (de) | 1994-04-21 |
Family
ID=22230657
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE88908520T Expired - Lifetime DE3885295T2 (de) | 1987-09-02 | 1988-08-19 | SCHALTUNGSPLATTENMATERIAL UND ELEKTROPLATTIERUNGSBAD FüR SEINE HERSTELLUNG. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4892776A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0380545B1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1338186C (de) |
DE (1) | DE3885295T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1989002212A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (73)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5347258A (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 1994-09-13 | Zycon Corporation | Annular resistor coupled with printed circuit board through-hole |
US5603847A (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 1997-02-18 | Zycon Corporation | Annular circuit components coupled with printed circuit board through-hole |
JPH09500762A (ja) * | 1993-07-21 | 1997-01-21 | オーメガ エレクトロニクス インコーポレーテッド | バリア層を伴う回路基板材料 |
US5431776A (en) * | 1993-09-08 | 1995-07-11 | Phibro-Tech, Inc. | Copper etchant solution additives |
US5572409A (en) * | 1994-02-08 | 1996-11-05 | Prolinx Labs Corporation | Apparatus including a programmable socket adapter for coupling an electronic component to a component socket on a printed circuit board |
US5834824A (en) * | 1994-02-08 | 1998-11-10 | Prolinx Labs Corporation | Use of conductive particles in a nonconductive body as an integrated circuit antifuse |
US5537108A (en) * | 1994-02-08 | 1996-07-16 | Prolinx Labs Corporation | Method and structure for programming fuses |
US5726482A (en) * | 1994-02-08 | 1998-03-10 | Prolinx Labs Corporation | Device-under-test card for a burn-in board |
US5808351A (en) * | 1994-02-08 | 1998-09-15 | Prolinx Labs Corporation | Programmable/reprogramable structure using fuses and antifuses |
US5813881A (en) * | 1994-02-08 | 1998-09-29 | Prolinx Labs Corporation | Programmable cable and cable adapter using fuses and antifuses |
US5917229A (en) * | 1994-02-08 | 1999-06-29 | Prolinx Labs Corporation | Programmable/reprogrammable printed circuit board using fuse and/or antifuse as interconnect |
US5962815A (en) * | 1995-01-18 | 1999-10-05 | Prolinx Labs Corporation | Antifuse interconnect between two conducting layers of a printed circuit board |
US5906042A (en) * | 1995-10-04 | 1999-05-25 | Prolinx Labs Corporation | Method and structure to interconnect traces of two conductive layers in a printed circuit board |
US5767575A (en) * | 1995-10-17 | 1998-06-16 | Prolinx Labs Corporation | Ball grid array structure and method for packaging an integrated circuit chip |
US5872338A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1999-02-16 | Prolinx Labs Corporation | Multilayer board having insulating isolation rings |
WO1997039610A1 (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-10-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Organic-metallic composite coating for copper surface protection |
US5662788A (en) | 1996-06-03 | 1997-09-02 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Method for forming a metallization layer |
US7126195B1 (en) | 1996-06-03 | 2006-10-24 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Method for forming a metallization layer |
TW374802B (en) * | 1996-07-29 | 1999-11-21 | Ebara Densan Ltd | Etching composition, method for roughening copper surface and method for producing printed wiring board |
US5944879A (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 1999-08-31 | Elf Atochem North America, Inc. | Nickel hypophosphite solutions containing increased nickel concentration |
US5945257A (en) * | 1997-10-29 | 1999-08-31 | Sequent Computer Systems, Inc. | Method of forming resistors |
US6034427A (en) * | 1998-01-28 | 2000-03-07 | Prolinx Labs Corporation | Ball grid array structure and method for packaging an integrated circuit chip |
US6210592B1 (en) | 1998-04-29 | 2001-04-03 | Morton International, Inc. | Deposition of resistor materials directly on insulating substrates |
US6329899B1 (en) | 1998-04-29 | 2001-12-11 | Microcoating Technologies, Inc. | Formation of thin film resistors |
US6232042B1 (en) | 1998-07-07 | 2001-05-15 | Motorola, Inc. | Method for manufacturing an integral thin-film metal resistor |
US6194990B1 (en) | 1999-03-16 | 2001-02-27 | Motorola, Inc. | Printed circuit board with a multilayer integral thin-film metal resistor and method therefor |
US7446030B2 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2008-11-04 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Methods for fabricating current-carrying structures using voltage switchable dielectric materials |
US7825491B2 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2010-11-02 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Light-emitting device using voltage switchable dielectric material |
US7695644B2 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2010-04-13 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Device applications for voltage switchable dielectric material having high aspect ratio particles |
US20080035370A1 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2008-02-14 | Lex Kosowsky | Device applications for voltage switchable dielectric material having conductive or semi-conductive organic material |
US20100044079A1 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2010-02-25 | Lex Kosowsky | Metal Deposition |
AU6531600A (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2001-03-26 | Lex Kosowsky | Current carrying structure using voltage switchable dielectric material |
US20100044080A1 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2010-02-25 | Lex Kosowsky | Metal Deposition |
US6489034B1 (en) | 2000-02-08 | 2002-12-03 | Gould Electronics Inc. | Method of forming chromium coated copper for printed circuit boards |
US6489035B1 (en) | 2000-02-08 | 2002-12-03 | Gould Electronics Inc. | Applying resistive layer onto copper |
US6622374B1 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2003-09-23 | Gould Electronics Inc. | Resistor component with multiple layers of resistive material |
US6585904B2 (en) | 2001-02-15 | 2003-07-01 | Peter Kukanskis | Method for the manufacture of printed circuit boards with plated resistors |
DE10254622A1 (de) * | 2002-11-22 | 2004-09-02 | Hueck Folien Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Hochbelastbar, beständige, flexible Folie |
JP3954958B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-26 | 2007-08-08 | 古河テクノリサーチ株式会社 | 抵抗層付き銅箔及び抵抗層付き回路基板材料 |
US20040113127A1 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-06-17 | Min Gary Yonggang | Resistor compositions having a substantially neutral temperature coefficient of resistance and methods and compositions relating thereto |
JP4217778B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-11 | 2009-02-04 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 抵抗層付き導電性基材、抵抗層付き回路基板及び抵抗回路配線板 |
KR100754065B1 (ko) * | 2003-11-05 | 2007-08-31 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 매립된 저항을 갖는 인쇄회로기판 제조 방법 |
US7022464B2 (en) | 2004-08-25 | 2006-04-04 | Peter Kukanskis | Integral plated resistor and method for the manufacture of printed circuit boards comprising the same |
US7596842B2 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2009-10-06 | Oak-Mitsui Inc. | Method of making multilayered construction for use in resistors and capacitors |
US7192654B2 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2007-03-20 | Oak-Mitsui Inc. | Multilayered construction for resistor and capacitor formation |
US20060286696A1 (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2006-12-21 | Peiffer Joel S | Passive electrical article |
KR20080084812A (ko) | 2005-11-22 | 2008-09-19 | 쇼킹 테크놀로지스 인코포레이티드 | 과전압 보호를 위해 전압 변환가능 재료를 포함하는 반도체디바이스 |
US20100263200A1 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2010-10-21 | Lex Kosowsky | Wireless communication device using voltage switchable dielectric material |
US20070215962A1 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2007-09-20 | Knowles Elecronics, Llc | Microelectromechanical system assembly and method for manufacturing thereof |
US7968010B2 (en) * | 2006-07-29 | 2011-06-28 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Method for electroplating a substrate |
US20080032049A1 (en) * | 2006-07-29 | 2008-02-07 | Lex Kosowsky | Voltage switchable dielectric material having high aspect ratio particles |
US20080029405A1 (en) * | 2006-07-29 | 2008-02-07 | Lex Kosowsky | Voltage switchable dielectric material having conductive or semi-conductive organic material |
KR20090055017A (ko) * | 2006-09-24 | 2009-06-01 | 쇼킹 테크놀로지스 인코포레이티드 | 스탭 전압 응답을 가진 전압 가변 유전 재료를 위한 조성물및 그 제조 방법 |
US20120119168A9 (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2012-05-17 | Robert Fleming | Voltage switchable dielectric materials with low band gap polymer binder or composite |
US7793236B2 (en) * | 2007-06-13 | 2010-09-07 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | System and method for including protective voltage switchable dielectric material in the design or simulation of substrate devices |
US8206614B2 (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2012-06-26 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Voltage switchable dielectric material having bonded particle constituents |
US8203421B2 (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2012-06-19 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Substrate device or package using embedded layer of voltage switchable dielectric material in a vertical switching configuration |
US20100047535A1 (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2010-02-25 | Lex Kosowsky | Core layer structure having voltage switchable dielectric material |
WO2010033635A1 (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2010-03-25 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Voltage switchable dielectric material containing boron compound |
WO2010039902A2 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-08 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Voltage switchable dielectric material containing conductive core shelled particles |
US9208931B2 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2015-12-08 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Voltage switchable dielectric material containing conductor-on-conductor core shelled particles |
US8362871B2 (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2013-01-29 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Geometric and electric field considerations for including transient protective material in substrate devices |
US8272123B2 (en) | 2009-01-27 | 2012-09-25 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Substrates having voltage switchable dielectric materials |
US9226391B2 (en) | 2009-01-27 | 2015-12-29 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Substrates having voltage switchable dielectric materials |
US8399773B2 (en) | 2009-01-27 | 2013-03-19 | Shocking Technologies, Inc. | Substrates having voltage switchable dielectric materials |
CN102550132A (zh) | 2009-03-26 | 2012-07-04 | 肖克科技有限公司 | 具有电压可切换电介质材料的元件 |
US9053844B2 (en) | 2009-09-09 | 2015-06-09 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Geometric configuration or alignment of protective material in a gap structure for electrical devices |
US20110198544A1 (en) * | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-18 | Lex Kosowsky | EMI Voltage Switchable Dielectric Materials Having Nanophase Materials |
US9082622B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2015-07-14 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Circuit elements comprising ferroic materials |
US9320135B2 (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2016-04-19 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Electric discharge protection for surface mounted and embedded components |
US9224728B2 (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2015-12-29 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Embedded protection against spurious electrical events |
WO2014113703A1 (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-24 | Ohmega Technologies, Inc. | Improved circuit board material |
US9786354B2 (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2017-10-10 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Memory module |
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US2644787A (en) * | 1950-01-05 | 1953-07-07 | Eckert Mauchly Comp Corp | Electrodeposition of a magnetic coating |
US3500926A (en) * | 1967-12-22 | 1970-03-17 | Shell Oil Co | Electroless metal bonding of unconsolidated formations into consolidated formations |
US3691007A (en) * | 1969-08-14 | 1972-09-12 | Mica Corp The | Printed circuit board fabrication by electroplating a surface through a porous membrane |
US3808576A (en) * | 1971-01-15 | 1974-04-30 | Mica Corp | Circuit board with resistance layer |
US3857683A (en) * | 1973-07-27 | 1974-12-31 | Mica Corp | Printed circuit board material incorporating binary alloys |
US4002778A (en) * | 1973-08-15 | 1977-01-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Chemical plating process |
US4632857A (en) * | 1974-05-24 | 1986-12-30 | Richardson Chemical Company | Electrolessly plated product having a polymetallic catalytic film underlayer |
US4232060A (en) * | 1979-01-22 | 1980-11-04 | Richardson Chemical Company | Method of preparing substrate surface for electroless plating and products produced thereby |
US4101389A (en) * | 1976-05-20 | 1978-07-18 | Sony Corporation | Method of manufacturing amorphous alloy |
US4459184A (en) * | 1980-08-12 | 1984-07-10 | Macdermid, Inc. | Method for continuous metal deposition from a non-autocatalytic electroless plating bath using electric potential |
US4299670A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1981-11-10 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Palladium plating procedure and bath |
NL8302150A (nl) * | 1982-06-16 | 1984-01-16 | Nitto Electric Ind Co | Uitgangsplaat voor een gedrukte schakeling met een weerstandslaag en werkwijze voor de vervaardiging daarvan. |
US4888574A (en) * | 1985-05-29 | 1989-12-19 | 501 Ohmega Electronics, Inc. | Circuit board material and method of making |
US4808967A (en) * | 1985-05-29 | 1989-02-28 | Ohmega Electronics | Circuit board material |
US4770751A (en) * | 1986-12-30 | 1988-09-13 | Okuno Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Method for forming on a nonconductor a shielding layer against electromagnetic radiation |
-
1987
- 1987-09-02 US US07/091,990 patent/US4892776A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-08-19 EP EP88908520A patent/EP0380545B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-19 WO PCT/US1988/002860 patent/WO1989002212A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 1988-08-19 DE DE88908520T patent/DE3885295T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-26 CA CA000575870A patent/CA1338186C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-09-21 US US07/948,476 patent/US5336391A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4892776A (en) | 1990-01-09 |
WO1989002212A3 (en) | 1989-04-06 |
DE3885295T2 (de) | 1994-04-21 |
CA1338186C (en) | 1996-03-26 |
US5336391A (en) | 1994-08-09 |
WO1989002212A2 (en) | 1989-03-09 |
EP0380545A1 (de) | 1990-08-08 |
EP0380545B1 (de) | 1993-10-27 |
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