DE3882784D1 - Faseroptischer sensor. - Google Patents

Faseroptischer sensor.

Info

Publication number
DE3882784D1
DE3882784D1 DE8888301659T DE3882784T DE3882784D1 DE 3882784 D1 DE3882784 D1 DE 3882784D1 DE 8888301659 T DE8888301659 T DE 8888301659T DE 3882784 T DE3882784 T DE 3882784T DE 3882784 D1 DE3882784 D1 DE 3882784D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fibre
optical sensor
detector
polychromatic light
fiber optical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE8888301659T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE3882784T2 (de
Inventor
Gordon Rees Dr Jones
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Liverpool
Original Assignee
University of Liverpool
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Liverpool filed Critical University of Liverpool
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3882784D1 publication Critical patent/DE3882784D1/de
Publication of DE3882784T2 publication Critical patent/DE3882784T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00Measuring force or stress, in general
    • G01L1/24Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet
    • G01L1/242Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre
    • G01L1/243Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre using means for applying force perpendicular to the fibre axis
    • G01L1/245Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre using means for applying force perpendicular to the fibre axis using microbending
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • G01D5/32Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
    • G01D5/34Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
    • G01D5/353Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
    • G01D5/35338Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using other arrangements than interferometer arrangements
    • G01D5/35341Sensor working in transmission
    • G01D5/35345Sensor working in transmission using Amplitude variations to detect the measured quantity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • G01D5/32Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
    • G01D5/34Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
    • G01D5/353Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
    • G01D5/3537Optical fibre sensor using a particular arrangement of the optical fibre itself
    • G01D5/35374Particular layout of the fiber

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By The Use Of Chemical Reactions (AREA)
  • Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
  • Optical Transform (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
  • Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
DE19883882784 1987-02-26 1988-02-26 Faseroptischer Sensor. Expired - Fee Related DE3882784T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8704540A GB8704540D0 (en) 1987-02-26 1987-02-26 Optical sensors

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3882784D1 true DE3882784D1 (de) 1993-09-09
DE3882784T2 DE3882784T2 (de) 1993-11-11

Family

ID=10612993

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19883882784 Expired - Fee Related DE3882784T2 (de) 1987-02-26 1988-02-26 Faseroptischer Sensor.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4880970A (de)
EP (1) EP0288139B1 (de)
KR (1) KR880010338A (de)
CN (1) CN88101065A (de)
AT (1) ATE92621T1 (de)
AU (1) AU1217788A (de)
DE (1) DE3882784T2 (de)
GB (2) GB8704540D0 (de)

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IN167564B (de) * 1986-10-30 1990-11-17 Babcock & Wilcox Co
GB8723359D0 (en) * 1987-10-05 1987-11-11 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Sensor
AU2770189A (en) * 1988-01-06 1989-07-06 Unisearch Limited Use of optical fibre in pressure sensitive transducers
DE8901113U1 (de) * 1989-02-02 1990-03-01 Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik Ag, 5000 Koeln, De
DE69023799T2 (de) * 1989-04-19 1996-07-11 Bestquint Ltd Lichtleiter-Messfühler.
EP0530182A1 (de) * 1989-08-10 1993-03-10 RICHTER, Thomas Faseroptische sensorvorrichtung
DE3926457A1 (de) * 1989-08-10 1991-04-25 Buchholz Juergen Mess- oder ueberwachungsvorrichtung
GB2236388A (en) * 1989-09-21 1991-04-03 Bestquint Ltd Signal sensing in fibre optic sensor control systems
GB2238613A (en) * 1989-12-01 1991-06-05 R D P Electronics Limited Movement sensing process
DE4037077A1 (de) * 1990-11-22 1992-05-27 Hilti Ag Verfahren und einrichtung zur faseroptischen kraftmessung
GB2252402A (en) * 1990-12-14 1992-08-05 Al Mohanadi Abdul Latif Khalaf Fibre optic sensor
DK0490849T3 (da) * 1990-12-14 1996-01-22 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M Optisk fiberkabel til detektion af en temperaturændring
US5231681A (en) * 1990-12-14 1993-07-27 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson Optical fibre cable for detecting a change in temperature
US5218197A (en) * 1991-05-20 1993-06-08 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Method and apparatus for the non-invasive measurement of pressure inside pipes using a fiber optic interferometer sensor
WO1993004350A1 (en) * 1991-08-25 1993-03-04 Avco Corporation Optical fiber strain transducer having a radius of curvature equal to or less than a critical radius of curvature
CA2237377C (en) * 1992-04-10 2000-02-29 Norscan Instruments Ltd. Fiber optic cable monitoring system
DE4304545C2 (de) * 1993-02-11 1998-10-01 Felten & Guilleaume Energie Kabel mit Lichtwellenleitern
MD293G2 (ro) * 1995-05-15 1995-10-31 Victor Borisocev Debitmetru optoelectronic şi procedeu de fabricare a captorului său de diferenţă a presiunilor
DE19534260C2 (de) * 1995-09-15 2002-07-04 Friedrich Motzko Seilförmiger faseroptischer Belastungssensor
SE514745C2 (sv) * 1999-06-18 2001-04-09 Samba Sensors Ab Förfarande och anordning för böjkompensation vid intensitetsbaserade optiska mätsystem
US20090027659A1 (en) * 1999-06-18 2009-01-29 Sambra Sensors Ab Measuring system for measuring a physical parameter influencing a sensor element
WO2003039910A1 (en) 2001-10-16 2003-05-15 American Moto Products, Inc. Retractable vehicle step
US7687764B1 (en) * 2003-03-19 2010-03-30 Knapp Ronald H Fiber optic sensors for composite pressure tanks with micro bend pinch points
US7163221B2 (en) 2003-10-31 2007-01-16 89908, Inc. Retractable vehicle step with anti-strike/anti-pinch sensor system
DE102004035816B4 (de) * 2004-07-23 2008-07-03 Siemens Ag Kraftsensor
US9944231B2 (en) 2006-10-27 2018-04-17 Lund Motion Products, Inc. Retractable vehicle step
US9701249B2 (en) 2006-10-27 2017-07-11 Lund Motion Products, Inc. Retractable vehicle step
US11926286B2 (en) 2011-10-31 2024-03-12 Lund Motion Products, Inc. Retractable vehicle step
GB2518190B (en) * 2013-09-12 2018-06-06 Buddi Ltd Tag including a thermo-chromic optical fibre
US9156406B2 (en) 2013-09-27 2015-10-13 Lund, Inc. Modular rail and step system
JP6322483B2 (ja) * 2014-05-29 2018-05-09 オリンパス株式会社 曲率センサ、内視鏡装置
US9550458B2 (en) 2015-06-05 2017-01-24 Lund Motion Products, Inc. Retractable step and side bar assembly for raised vehicle
US9522634B1 (en) 2015-06-05 2016-12-20 Lund Motion Products, Inc. Horizontal retractable vehicle step
US10618472B2 (en) 2015-08-04 2020-04-14 T-Max (Hangzhou) Technology Co., Ltd. Vehicle and vehicle step apparatus with multiple drive motors
US10384614B1 (en) 2018-07-20 2019-08-20 T-Max (Hangzhou) Technology Co., Ltd. Vehicle, running board assembly and drive assembly for running board
US11198394B2 (en) 2018-07-20 2021-12-14 T-Max (Hangzhou) Technology Co., Ltd. Vehicle running board apparatus and retractable device thereof
CN110012061B (zh) 2019-02-20 2022-02-08 杭州天铭科技股份有限公司 车用装备的管理装置、车辆及服务器
WO2020177186A1 (zh) 2019-03-05 2020-09-10 杭州天铭科技股份有限公司 车用踏杠设备和车辆
WO2020181617A1 (zh) 2019-03-11 2020-09-17 杭州天铭科技股份有限公司 调节装置、调节器和减震器
US11584387B2 (en) 2019-09-16 2023-02-21 T-Max (Hangzhou) Technology Co., Ltd. Step apparatus for vehicle and vehicle
WO2021227617A1 (zh) 2020-05-11 2021-11-18 杭州天铭科技股份有限公司 车用踏板设备和车辆
WO2021227616A1 (zh) 2020-05-11 2021-11-18 杭州天铭科技股份有限公司 一种车用踏板设备和车辆
HU231440B1 (hu) * 2020-05-27 2023-10-28 Furukawa Electric Technológiai Intézet Kft. Szenzorrendszer és eljárás erő mérésére,valamint a szenzorrendszert tartalmazó lapos termék

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IT1180071B (it) * 1984-06-05 1987-09-23 Cselt Centro Studi Lab Telecom Procedimento e apparecchiatura per la misura della lunghezza d'onda di taglio del primo modo d'ordine superiore in fibre ottiche
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US4727254A (en) * 1986-11-17 1988-02-23 General Motors Corporation Dual wavelength microbend sensor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN88101065A (zh) 1988-09-07
DE3882784T2 (de) 1993-11-11
GB2201511B (en) 1990-10-03
ATE92621T1 (de) 1993-08-15
AU1217788A (en) 1988-09-01
EP0288139A3 (en) 1989-10-18
EP0288139B1 (de) 1993-08-04
EP0288139A2 (de) 1988-10-26
GB8704540D0 (en) 1987-04-01
GB2201511A (en) 1988-09-01
KR880010338A (ko) 1988-10-08
GB8804564D0 (en) 1988-03-30
US4880970A (en) 1989-11-14

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee