DE3879C - Machine for cutting cabbage, tubs, potatoes and the like - Google Patents
Machine for cutting cabbage, tubs, potatoes and the likeInfo
- Publication number
- DE3879C DE3879C DENDAT3879D DE3879DA DE3879C DE 3879 C DE3879 C DE 3879C DE NDAT3879 D DENDAT3879 D DE NDAT3879D DE 3879D A DE3879D A DE 3879DA DE 3879 C DE3879 C DE 3879C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- potatoes
- tubs
- cone
- knives
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 title description 2
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 title description 2
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 title description 2
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title description 2
- 240000001016 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title description 2
- 235000005042 Zier Kohl Nutrition 0.000 title description 2
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 title description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000754 Wrought iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/18—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
1878.1878.
FRIED. THOTE in BREHNA. Maschine zum Zerschneiden von Kraut, Rüben, Kartoffeln u. dergl.FRIED. THOTE in BREHNA. Machine for cutting cabbage, beets, potatoes and the like.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom I. Mai 1878 ab.Patented in the German Empire on May 1st, 1878.
Die Haupttheile dieser Maschine sind eine vertical stehende Trommel A und ein dieselbe umgebender Blechmantel B. The main parts of this machine are a vertical drum A and a sheet metal jacket B surrounding it.
Die Trommel A besteht aus zwei zusammengesetzten Kegeln α und b, von welchen sich b zwischen den Messern von α vermittelst einer Schraube ο auf- und abbewegen läfst. Die Verbindung des Konus b mit der Schraube c ist vermittelst zweier vierarmigen Naben i, welche sich leicht auf der hohlen Welle d auf- und niederlassen, und der zwei Stifte 0 hergestellt. Die Schraube c ist von der hohlen Welle d der vertical stehenden Trommel A eingeschlossen und ist am oberen Ende mit einer Schraubenmutter e und einer Muttersicherung / versehen. In der Zeichnung ist die Trommel so dargestellt, dafs der Konus b in seiner höchsten Stellung steht und sonach die Messer den wenigsten Angriff gegen das zu schneidende Futter haben, es kann aber durch Lösung der Schraubenmutter e der Konus b um 65 mm herabgelassen werden, und es würden dann die Messer in dieser Stellung den meisten Angriff gegen das zu zerschneidende Futter haben.The drum A consists of two assembled cones α and b, of which b can be moved up and down between the knives of α by means of a screw ο. The connection of the cone b with the screw c is made by means of two four-armed hubs i, which easily rise and fall on the hollow shaft d , and the two pins 0 . The screw c is enclosed by the hollow shaft d of the vertical drum A and is provided at the upper end with a screw nut e and a nut lock /. In the drawing, the drum is shown in such a way that the cone b is in its highest position and therefore the knives have the least attack on the chuck to be cut, but the cone b can be lowered by 65 mm by loosening the screw nut e, and the knives in this position would then have the most attack on the fodder to be cut.
Während der Stellperiode verändert sich nun der Angriff der gewellten Messer g, wie sie in Fig. ι dargestellt sind, durch das Zurücktreten von b von 12 mm Angriff (oder Ueberstand über den Konus b) bis auf 2 5 mm Angriff (oder Ueberstand über den Konus b), welches durch das Lösen der Schraubenmutter e für sämmtliche an dem Konus α befindlichen Messer bewirkt wird.During final period now changes the attack of the corrugated knife g, as shown in Fig. Ι, (b or supernatant via the cone) by the receding of b of 12 mm attack to 2 5 mm attack (or projection over the Cone b), which is caused by loosening the nut e for all knives located on the cone α.
Der Konus α besteht aus einer gufseisernen Scheibe x, welche auf die hohle schmiedeiserne Welle d festgekeilt ist, und einem einfachen schmiedeisernen Ringe y, welcher durch einen Querstab z, mit der hohlen Welle in Verbindung steht. Der Spurzapfen der Welle d ist eingeschweifst und dadurch die Befestigung des Querstabes Z1 ermöglicht. Der Ring y und die gufseiserne Scheibe χ sind durch vier 370 mm lange Gufsstahlmesser mit einander verbunden und bilden den Konus a. Die Messer sind abwechselnd, einmal ein gewölbtes und dann ein gerades, in bestimmten Entfernungen, wie die Schnitte Fig. 2 und 3 zeigen, nach einander aufgeschraubt. Fig. 4 und 5 zeigen zwei dieser Messer in Ansicht. Um dem Futter, welches in dem Mantel um die Trommel herum liegt, beim Betriebe der Maschine eine feste Widerlage zu verschaffen, sind an dem Mantel B starke schräggestellte Blechwände ζ ζ angebracht, wie aus Fig. 7 und 8 zu ersehen ist.The cone α consists of a cast-iron disc x, which is wedged onto the hollow wrought-iron shaft d, and a simple wrought-iron ring y, which is connected to the hollow shaft by a transverse rod z. The track pin of the shaft d is welded in and thus enables the cross bar Z 1 to be attached. The ring y and the cast iron disc χ are connected to one another by four 370 mm long cast steel knives and form the cone a. The knives are alternately screwed on one after the other, once a curved one and then a straight one, at certain distances, as the sections in FIGS. 2 and 3 show. 4 and 5 show two of these knives in a view. In order to provide a firm abutment to the lining which lies in the jacket around the drum when the machine is in operation, strong inclined sheet metal walls ζ ζ are attached to the jacket B , as can be seen from FIGS. 7 and 8.
Hierzu 2 Blatt Zeichnungen.For this purpose 2 sheets of drawings.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3879C true DE3879C (en) |
Family
ID=282767
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT3879D Active DE3879C (en) | Machine for cutting cabbage, tubs, potatoes and the like |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3879C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT3879D patent/DE3879C/en active Active
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