DE3850786D1 - Druckregelapparat. - Google Patents
Druckregelapparat.Info
- Publication number
- DE3850786D1 DE3850786D1 DE3850786T DE3850786T DE3850786D1 DE 3850786 D1 DE3850786 D1 DE 3850786D1 DE 3850786 T DE3850786 T DE 3850786T DE 3850786 T DE3850786 T DE 3850786T DE 3850786 D1 DE3850786 D1 DE 3850786D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pressure regulator
- regulator
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0203—Solvent extraction of solids with a supercritical fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/028—Flow sheets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/26—Conditioning of the fluid carrier; Flow patterns
- G01N30/28—Control of physical parameters of the fluid carrier
- G01N30/32—Control of physical parameters of the fluid carrier of pressure or speed
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D16/00—Control of fluid pressure
- G05D16/20—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D16/2006—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means
- G05D16/2013—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/06—Preparation
- G01N2030/062—Preparation extracting sample from raw material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/06—Preparation
- G01N30/08—Preparation using an enricher
- G01N2030/085—Preparation using an enricher using absorbing precolumn
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/62—Detectors specially adapted therefor
- G01N30/74—Optical detectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/80—Fraction collectors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
- Y10T137/7758—Pilot or servo controlled
- Y10T137/7761—Electrically actuated valve
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62008652A JPH0830989B2 (ja) | 1987-01-17 | 1987-01-17 | 超臨界流体用圧力制御装置 |
JP62202380A JPH0715458B2 (ja) | 1987-08-13 | 1987-08-13 | 抽出・クロマトグラフ分離・分取装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3850786D1 true DE3850786D1 (de) | 1994-09-01 |
DE3850786T2 DE3850786T2 (de) | 1995-01-12 |
Family
ID=26343214
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3851763T Expired - Fee Related DE3851763T2 (de) | 1987-01-17 | 1988-01-15 | Extraktionsvorrichtung. |
DE3850786T Expired - Fee Related DE3850786T2 (de) | 1987-01-17 | 1988-01-15 | Druckregelapparat. |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3851763T Expired - Fee Related DE3851763T2 (de) | 1987-01-17 | 1988-01-15 | Extraktionsvorrichtung. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4984602A (de) |
EP (2) | EP0275933B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE3851763T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (54)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6483152A (en) * | 1987-09-25 | 1989-03-28 | Japan Spectroscopic Co | Recycling chromatograph |
US5180487A (en) * | 1987-09-25 | 1993-01-19 | Nihon Bunko Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Pump apparatus for transferring a liquified gas used in a recycle chromatograph |
DE384969T1 (de) * | 1989-02-27 | 1990-12-20 | Hewlett-Packard Co., Palo Alto, Calif. | Trappingsystem mit axial getriebenem ventil. |
IT1229768B (it) * | 1989-05-19 | 1991-09-10 | Erba Strumentazione | Metodo per interfacciare un sistema di estrazione con fluidi supercritici (sfe) ad un sistema di analisi gas-cromatografica a colonne capillari (cgc), ed interfaccia relativo. |
EP0567165A1 (de) * | 1990-03-02 | 1993-10-27 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Entkoppelte Fliess- und Druck-Einstellwerte in einer Extraktionsvorrichtung bei Verwendung von zusammendrückbaren Flüssigkeiten |
US5133859A (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1992-07-28 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Decoupled flow and pressure setpoints in an extraction instrument using compressible fluids |
US5322626A (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1994-06-21 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Decoupled flow and pressure setpoints in an extraction instrument using compressible fluids |
US5240603A (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1993-08-31 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Decoupled flow and pressure setpoints in an extraction instrument using compressible fluids |
US5094741A (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1992-03-10 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Decoupled flow and pressure setpoints in an extraction instrument using compressible fluids |
US5601707A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1997-02-11 | Isco, Inc. | Apparatus and method for supercritical fluid extraction or supercritical fluid chromatography |
US5690828A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1997-11-25 | Isco, Inc. | Apparatus and method for supercritical fluid extraction |
US5932095A (en) | 1990-07-13 | 1999-08-03 | Isco, Inc. | Multi-chambered supercritical fluid extraction cartridge |
US5635070A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1997-06-03 | Isco, Inc. | Apparatus and method for supercritical fluid extraction |
US5614089A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1997-03-25 | Isco, Inc. | Apparatus and method for supercritical fluid extraction or supercritical fluid chromatography |
US5250195A (en) | 1990-07-13 | 1993-10-05 | Isco, Inc. | Apparatus and method for supercritical fluid extraction |
US5653885A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1997-08-05 | Isco, Inc. | Apparatus and method for supercritical fluid extraction |
US5269930A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1993-12-14 | Isco, Inc. | Apparatus and method for supercritical fluid extraction |
US5139681A (en) * | 1990-10-09 | 1992-08-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | On-line multidimensional chromatographic system with large volume injection handling for supercritical fluid chromatography |
US5205987A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1993-04-27 | Suprex Corporation | Off-line supercritical fluid extraction collection system |
US5360320A (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1994-11-01 | Isco, Inc. | Multiple solvent delivery system |
EP0601275A3 (de) * | 1992-12-11 | 1995-01-11 | Hewlett Packard Co | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum automatischen Zugeben von flüssigen Reagenzien in einen Probenbehälter. |
US5957393A (en) * | 1994-03-03 | 1999-09-28 | Nordson Corporation | Air regulator control system for powder coating operation |
DE69418584T2 (de) * | 1993-07-23 | 1999-10-07 | Isco, Inc. | Vorrichtung zur extraktion oder chromatographie mit einem superkritischen fluidum |
EP0642017A1 (de) * | 1993-09-07 | 1995-03-08 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines kontinuierlichen Druck regulierten Stromes von überkritischer Flüssigkeit |
DE19957490C2 (de) * | 1998-11-20 | 2002-05-23 | Sepiatec Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur parallelen flüssigchromatographischen Trennung von Substanzen |
EP1709440A2 (de) * | 2004-01-28 | 2006-10-11 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Verfahren zur standardisierung chemischer und therapeutischer werte von lebens- und arzneimitteln mittels animierter chromatographischer erstellung von fingerabdrücken |
US7258132B2 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2007-08-21 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Electronically controlled back pressure regulator |
JP2006177543A (ja) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-07-06 | Jtekt Corp | 高圧ガス用弁装置 |
US7575020B2 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2009-08-18 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Multi stage pressure regulator |
US9163618B2 (en) | 2008-06-24 | 2015-10-20 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Automated conversion between SFC and HPLC |
WO2010041594A1 (ja) * | 2008-10-06 | 2010-04-15 | アークレイ株式会社 | 分析装置 |
US20100102008A1 (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2010-04-29 | Hedberg Herbert J | Backpressure regulator for supercritical fluid chromatography |
US20110308298A1 (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2011-12-22 | Thermo Fisher Scientific S.P.A. | Detecting a low pressure gas feeding condition in an analysis instrument |
EP2317310B1 (de) * | 2009-10-28 | 2017-04-26 | Jasco Corporation | Drucksteuerungsvorrichtung für überkritisches Fluid |
JP5341855B2 (ja) | 2010-10-01 | 2013-11-13 | 日本分光株式会社 | 微小容量圧力計 |
US9381447B2 (en) | 2012-03-07 | 2016-07-05 | Waters Technologies Corporation | Force balance needle valve pressure regulator for carbon dioxide based chromatography |
US9618486B2 (en) | 2012-03-07 | 2017-04-11 | Waters Technologies Corporation | Limiting a rate of pressurization in a pressurized flow system having a configurable system volume |
DE112013001327T5 (de) | 2012-03-07 | 2015-02-05 | Waters Technologies Corporation | Regler für verbesserte Wärme- und Drucksteuerung für die Chromatographie |
US9764251B2 (en) | 2012-03-08 | 2017-09-19 | Waters Technologies Corporation | Introducing samples into supercritical fluid chromatography systems |
EP2677313A1 (de) * | 2012-06-22 | 2013-12-25 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Pumpensystem für komprimierbare Flüssigkeit zur dynamischen Kompensation komprimierbarer Flüssigkeiten über große Druckbereiche |
CN103041063A (zh) * | 2012-09-08 | 2013-04-17 | 新疆新维制药厂 | 挥发性药材总有效成分的密闭式减压回流提取法 |
WO2014116916A1 (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2014-07-31 | Waters Technologies Corporation | Methods and apparatus for the analysis of fatty acids |
EP3008462B1 (de) * | 2013-06-14 | 2022-07-27 | Waters Technologies Corporation | Vorgehensweise für skalierungsverfahren zwischen chromatografiesystemen mit superkritischen flüssigkeiten |
EP3033159B1 (de) | 2013-08-12 | 2023-04-19 | Waters Technologies Corporation | Mobiler phasenregler für superkritische flüssigkeitschromatografiesysteme |
GB201404200D0 (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-04-23 | Coleg Sir Gar | A supercritical fluid extraction system and method |
WO2015175448A1 (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-11-19 | Waters Technologies Corporation | Column temperature compensation for carbon dioxide based chromatographic system |
CN104096381B (zh) * | 2014-07-09 | 2017-05-17 | 郑州大学 | 一种乙醇和亚临界流体混合萃取天然产物有效成分的方法 |
CN104307204A (zh) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-01-28 | 成都彼斯特生物科技有限公司 | 一种控温茶多酚高纯度分离提取装置 |
US9945762B2 (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2018-04-17 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for introducing sample into a separation unit of a chromatography system without disrupting a mobile phase |
US11119076B2 (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2021-09-14 | Valco Instruments Company, L.P. | System and valve for liquid chromatography |
JP7144176B2 (ja) * | 2018-04-13 | 2022-09-29 | 株式会社島津製作所 | 抽出物の回収方法および分析方法 |
US20210187414A1 (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2021-06-24 | Radd Scientific Inc. | Systems and methods for extraction of compounds from botanical matter |
JP7063249B2 (ja) * | 2018-11-22 | 2022-05-09 | 株式会社島津製作所 | 分析支援方法、分析支援装置、分析支援プログラムおよび分析システム |
CN110596290A (zh) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-12-20 | 郭治安 | 一种三级色谱快速测定固体样品中有机化合物的方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3074407A (en) * | 1956-09-17 | 1963-01-22 | Marguerite Barr Moon Eye Res F | Surgical devices for keratoplasty and methods thereof |
SE363683B (de) * | 1971-08-20 | 1974-01-28 | Haegglund & Soener Ab | |
US4018241A (en) * | 1974-09-23 | 1977-04-19 | The Regents Of The University Of Colorado | Method and inlet control system for controlling a gas flow sample to an evacuated chamber |
DE2811345C2 (de) * | 1978-03-16 | 1986-12-11 | Knorr-Bremse AG, 8000 München | Druckregler für pneumatische Drücke, insbesondere in Fahrzeugen |
FR2446936A1 (fr) * | 1979-01-18 | 1980-08-14 | Renault | Dispositif traducteur electrohydraulique permettant notamment de controler une pression dans une transmission automatique |
US4373697A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1983-02-15 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Pulse width modulated constant current servo driver |
EP0102528A3 (de) * | 1982-08-16 | 1984-05-09 | The Perkin-Elmer Corporation | Spannung in Druckwandler |
US4597943A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1986-07-01 | Morinaga & Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for analyzing solid sample with supercritical fluid |
DE3501077A1 (de) * | 1985-01-15 | 1986-07-17 | Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh, 7500 Karlsruhe | Pulsventil |
US4641623A (en) * | 1985-07-29 | 1987-02-10 | Ford Motor Company | Adaptive feedforward air/fuel ratio control for vapor recovery purge system |
US4766921A (en) * | 1986-10-17 | 1988-08-30 | Moog Inc. | Method of operating a PWM solenoid valve |
-
1988
- 1988-01-15 EP EP19880100485 patent/EP0275933B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-15 DE DE3851763T patent/DE3851763T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-01-15 EP EP19910104018 patent/EP0438184B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-15 DE DE3850786T patent/DE3850786T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1989
- 1989-12-22 US US07/455,804 patent/US4984602A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0275933A2 (de) | 1988-07-27 |
EP0275933A3 (de) | 1991-01-09 |
EP0438184B1 (de) | 1994-10-05 |
US4984602A (en) | 1991-01-15 |
DE3851763D1 (de) | 1994-11-10 |
EP0438184A1 (de) | 1991-07-24 |
DE3851763T2 (de) | 1995-03-02 |
DE3850786T2 (de) | 1995-01-12 |
EP0275933B1 (de) | 1994-07-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |