DE3843974C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3843974C2 DE3843974C2 DE19883843974 DE3843974A DE3843974C2 DE 3843974 C2 DE3843974 C2 DE 3843974C2 DE 19883843974 DE19883843974 DE 19883843974 DE 3843974 A DE3843974 A DE 3843974A DE 3843974 C2 DE3843974 C2 DE 3843974C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- footing
- schnitzel
- textile composite
- footing according
- nonwoven
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/06—Pavings made in situ, e.g. for sand grounds, clay courts E01C13/003
- E01C13/065—Pavings made in situ, e.g. for sand grounds, clay courts E01C13/003 at least one in situ layer consisting of or including bitumen, rubber or plastics
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/06—Pavings made in situ, e.g. for sand grounds, clay courts E01C13/003
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Tretschicht für Reitplätze oder dergleichen Anlagen gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a footing for riding arenas or similar plants according to the preamble of claim 1.
Reitplätze weisen eine obere Tretschicht auf, die aus Sand besteht, dem zur Lockerung ein Schnitzelmaterial beigemischt ist. Dieses Schnitzelmaterial besteht bei bekannten Tret schichten aus Holzspänen oder Hartholzschnitzeln. Dieses Schnitzelmaterial ist einem starken Verschleiß und einer Verrottung unterworfen, so daß der Tretbelag häufig erneuert werden muß.Riding arenas have an upper footing made of sand exists, which is mixed with a schnitzel material for loosening is. This shredded material consists of known pedaling layers of wood shavings or hardwood chips. This Chips material is a heavy wear and one Subject to rotting, so that the floor covering is often renewed must become.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Tretschicht für Reitplätze zu schaffen, die eine höhere Lebensdauer aufweist.The invention has for its object a footing for riding arenas that have a longer lifespan having.
Diese Aufgabe wir bei einer Tretschicht der eingangs genann ten Gattung erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch die Merkmale im kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruchs 1. This is what we call a footing at the beginning th genus according to the invention solved by the features in characterizing part of claim 1.
Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.Advantageous embodiments of the invention are in the Subclaims specified.
Erfindungsgemäß wird dem Tretbelag ein Schnitzelmaterial zugemischt, das zumindest teilweise aus einem zu bestimmter Größe zerkleinerten flächigen Textilverbundstoff besteht. Die Schnitzel des Textilverbundstoffes können anstatt der herkömmlichen eingesetzten Hartholz-Schnitzel oder zusätz lich zu diesen beigemischt werden.In accordance with the invention, the pedal covering becomes a shredded material admixed that at least partially from one to certain Size crushed flat textile composite material. The chips of the textile composite can instead of conventionally used hardwood chips or additional Lich added to these.
Die linearen Abmessungen in der Länge und der Breite der Schnitzel weisen eine Verteilung zwischen ca. 5 mm und ca. 80 mm auf, wobei das Hauptgewicht der Verteilung im Bereich von ca. 20 bis 40 mm liegt.The linear dimensions in the length and width of the Chips have a distribution between approx. 5 mm and approx. 80 mm on, with the main weight of the distribution in the area 20 to 40 mm.
Diese Größenordnung der Schnitzel hat sich bewährt, da einerseits die Schnitzel klein genug sind, um die Homogeni tät des Tretbelags nicht zu beeinträchtigen, und anderer seits groß genug sind, um die Elastizität und die Wasserhal tefähigkeit des Tretbelags zu verbessern.This size of the schnitzel has proven itself since on the one hand the schnitzel are small enough to make them homogeneous not affect the footprint of the flooring, and others are large enough for elasticity and water retention to improve the ability of the flooring.
Das Flächengewicht des Schnitzelmaterials ist ohne wesentli chen Einfluß. Es kann ein Verbundstoff mit einem Flächenge wicht von z. B. 200-1000 g/m2 verwendet werden. Da zur Herstellung der Schnitzel aus Kostengründen vorzugsweise Abfallmaterial verwendet wird, ergibt sich das Flächenge wicht aus dem jeweils zur Verfügung stehenden Abfall an Verbundstoff.The weight per unit area of the schnitzel material has no significant influence. It can be a composite with a weight of z. B. 200-1000 g / m 2 can be used. Since waste material is preferably used to produce the schnitzel for cost reasons, the area weight results from the respectively available waste of composite material.
Das Schnitzelmaterial lockert die Tretschicht nicht nur auf, sondern gibt dieser insbesondere auch eine gute Elastizität. Weiter weist der Textilverbundstoff aufgrund seiner Porosi tät eine große Wasseraufnahmefähigkeit auf. Dadurch wird eine stehende Nässe in der Tretschicht auch bei im Freien gelegenen Reitplätzen weitgehend vermieden.The chips material not only loosens the footing, but also gives it good elasticity. The textile composite also has a porosity has a high water absorption capacity. This will standing wetness in the footing, even when outdoors located riding arenas largely avoided.
Vorzugsweise wird ein Textilverbundstoff aus Kunststoff verwendet, der schwer verrottet, so daß der Tretbelag eine hohe Lebensdauer aufweist. Bevorzugt wird ein umweltverträg licher Kunststoff.A textile composite is preferably made of plastic used that rots badly, so that the floor covering a has a long service life. An environmentally compatible is preferred Plastic.
Als Textilverbundstoff eignen sich Kunststoff-Verbundstoffe auch wegen ihrer Widerstandsfähigkeit, ihrer Elastizität und Flexibilität sowie wegen der günstigen Herstellungkosten. Zweckmäßigerweise werden Vliesstoffe verwendet, die durch Verfestigung von Faservliesen oder Spinnvliesen erhalten werden. Die Verfestigung kann durch Verkleben mit Hilfe eines Bindemittels, durch Anlösen, durch thermisches Ver schweißen oder auf mechanischem Wege erfolgen. Als vorteil haft hat sich ein mechanisch verfestigter Nadelfilz bewährt.Plastic composites are suitable as textile composites also because of their resistance, their elasticity and Flexibility and because of the low manufacturing costs. Advantageously, nonwovens are used which are Consolidation of nonwoven or spunbonded fabrics obtained will. The solidification can be done by gluing with the help a binder, by dissolving, by thermal Ver welding or done mechanically. As an advantage a mechanically consolidated needle felt has proven its worth.
Der Textilverbundstoff wird vorzugsweise mittels einer Schneidmühle zu Schnitzeln zerkleinert. Dabei ergeben sich unregelmäßig geformte Schnitzel einer im wesentlichen gleichförmigen Größe.The textile composite is preferably by means of a Cutting mill crushed into chips. This results in irregularly shaped schnitzel one essentially uniform size.
Um optimale Eigenschaften der Tretschicht in bezug auf Griffigkeit, Elastizität, Lockerheit und Wasserdurchlässig keit zu erhalten, hat sich eine Beimischung von ca. 25%- 50% der erfindungsgemäßen Schnitzel bewährt. Die Menge der erfindungsgemäßen Schnitzel hängt dabei insbesondere auch davon ab, ob dem Sand außerdem noch anderes herkömmliches Schnitzelmaterial zugemischt ist.To optimal properties of the footing in relation to Grip, elasticity, looseness and water permeability an admixture of approx. 25% - 50% of the schnitzel according to the invention has proven itself. The amount of Schnitzel according to the invention also depends in particular depending on whether the sand also has other conventional features Schnitzel material is mixed.
Die erfindungsgemäße Tretschicht eignet sich nicht nur für Reitplätze, Reithallen und Reitausläufe, sondern auch für sonstige ähnliche Anwendungszwecke, wie Manegen, Sprunggru ben von Sportplätzen und dgl.The footing layer according to the invention is not only suitable for Riding arenas, riding halls and riding areas, but also for other similar applications, such as Manegen, Sprunggru ben of sports fields and the like
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19883843974 DE3843974A1 (en) | 1988-12-27 | 1988-12-27 | Surface layer for riding grounds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19883843974 DE3843974A1 (en) | 1988-12-27 | 1988-12-27 | Surface layer for riding grounds |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3843974A1 DE3843974A1 (en) | 1990-06-28 |
DE3843974C2 true DE3843974C2 (en) | 1992-09-03 |
Family
ID=6370320
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19883843974 Granted DE3843974A1 (en) | 1988-12-27 | 1988-12-27 | Surface layer for riding grounds |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3843974A1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10001814A1 (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2001-07-26 | Wolfgang Bacher | Surface for bridle path comprises sand, shredded textile material and hydrophobic binder, e.g. oil or wax |
DE10329974A1 (en) * | 2003-06-28 | 2005-01-20 | Ds Deutsche Solves Gmbh | Means for suppressing dust from a top layer of a largely sandy riding terrain comprises a mixture of a water-retaining material and a fine sand added to the top layer |
DE102005002468A1 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2006-07-27 | Stremmer Sand + Kies Gmbh | Ground cover for riding school has chopped foam added for cushioning and water retention |
DE102007023618B3 (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2008-10-09 | Ehg Entsorgung- Und Recycling Gmbh | Soil layer for sports activities, especially a footing for riding arenas |
DE102012200358A1 (en) | 2012-01-11 | 2013-07-11 | Alois Dold | Layer structure for sport lawn for football, has surface layer, where inorganic bulk material is interfered and sown on surface layer, and supplementary chips with planar textile substance blended into upper sub layer of surface layer |
DE102016012991A1 (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-03 | EHG GmbH | Aggregate for soil layer, in particular for footing of riding facilities |
DE202016009067U1 (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2021-11-08 | EHG GmbH | Aggregate for soil layers, in particular for footings in riding facilities |
DE202023002036U1 (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-12-12 | EHG GmbH | Floor layer for sporting activities, especially footing layer for riding arenas |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL9300602A (en) * | 1993-04-06 | 1994-11-01 | Desmepol Bv | Floor covering, and use of shreds of bonded fibre webs |
GB2292090A (en) * | 1994-08-13 | 1996-02-14 | Fibresand Ltd | Surfaces for sports grounds |
DE29505215U1 (en) * | 1995-03-28 | 1995-06-22 | Dammann, Klaus, 47661 Issum | Riding flooring |
FR2798943B1 (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2002-03-15 | Nag Sarl | SOIL SUITABLE FOR REALIZING HORSE TRACKS OR HIGH FREQUENCY TERRAIN, ESPECIALLY SPORTS GROUNDS OR LARGE GAME AREAS |
DE10147676C1 (en) * | 2001-08-23 | 2002-12-19 | Klopsch Bodo | All-weather surface for riding arena has loose material layer of fully-synthetic carpet material sections |
ATE331843T1 (en) | 2001-08-23 | 2006-07-15 | Schmidt Solveig | ALL-WEATHER LAYER ESPECIALLY FOR RIDING AREAS |
DE202011110138U1 (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2012-11-30 | Bodo Klopsch Reitplatzbelege UG (haftungsbeschränkt) | All-weather tread for riding arenas and riding arena with a derarigen Allwettertrittschicht |
DE102012003102B4 (en) | 2012-02-16 | 2018-07-19 | ASground GmbH | All-weather tread for riding arenas and riding arena with such an all-weather tread layer |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2039506A1 (en) * | 1970-08-08 | 1972-02-10 | Bayer Ag | Sports track or tile for outdoor sports facilities |
AT318693B (en) * | 1973-06-08 | 1974-11-11 | Chemie Linz Ag | Process to prevent water transport from deeper soil layers to the ice border in soils at risk of frost |
DE3206105C2 (en) * | 1982-02-19 | 1987-03-05 | Franzen, geb. Gräfin von Schönborn, Angela, 8031 Alling | All-weather flooring for riding arenas and use of metal-free old cable waste for riding arenas |
-
1988
- 1988-12-27 DE DE19883843974 patent/DE3843974A1/en active Granted
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10001814A1 (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2001-07-26 | Wolfgang Bacher | Surface for bridle path comprises sand, shredded textile material and hydrophobic binder, e.g. oil or wax |
DE10001814B4 (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2005-03-03 | Wolfgang Bacher | Soil mixture for the footing of a riding ground and method for producing the footing of a riding ground |
DE10329974A1 (en) * | 2003-06-28 | 2005-01-20 | Ds Deutsche Solves Gmbh | Means for suppressing dust from a top layer of a largely sandy riding terrain comprises a mixture of a water-retaining material and a fine sand added to the top layer |
DE102005002468A1 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2006-07-27 | Stremmer Sand + Kies Gmbh | Ground cover for riding school has chopped foam added for cushioning and water retention |
DE102005002468B4 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2009-03-12 | Stremmer Sand + Kies Gmbh | Footing for riding places |
DE102007023618B3 (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2008-10-09 | Ehg Entsorgung- Und Recycling Gmbh | Soil layer for sports activities, especially a footing for riding arenas |
EP1992739A2 (en) | 2007-05-18 | 2008-11-19 | EHG Entsorgung- und Recycling GmbH | Ground layer for sporting activities |
DE102012200358A1 (en) | 2012-01-11 | 2013-07-11 | Alois Dold | Layer structure for sport lawn for football, has surface layer, where inorganic bulk material is interfered and sown on surface layer, and supplementary chips with planar textile substance blended into upper sub layer of surface layer |
DE102016012991A1 (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-03 | EHG GmbH | Aggregate for soil layer, in particular for footing of riding facilities |
DE202016009067U1 (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2021-11-08 | EHG GmbH | Aggregate for soil layers, in particular for footings in riding facilities |
DE202023002036U1 (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-12-12 | EHG GmbH | Floor layer for sporting activities, especially footing layer for riding arenas |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3843974A1 (en) | 1990-06-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8310 | Action for declaration of annulment | ||
8314 | Invalidation rejected |