DE3843974A1 - Surface layer for riding grounds - Google Patents

Surface layer for riding grounds

Info

Publication number
DE3843974A1
DE3843974A1 DE19883843974 DE3843974A DE3843974A1 DE 3843974 A1 DE3843974 A1 DE 3843974A1 DE 19883843974 DE19883843974 DE 19883843974 DE 3843974 A DE3843974 A DE 3843974A DE 3843974 A1 DE3843974 A1 DE 3843974A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
footing
schnitzel
textile composite
chips
footing according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19883843974
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE3843974C2 (en
Inventor
Alois Dold
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6370320&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DE3843974(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19883843974 priority Critical patent/DE3843974A1/en
Publication of DE3843974A1 publication Critical patent/DE3843974A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3843974C2 publication Critical patent/DE3843974C2/de
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/06—Pavings made in situ, e.g. for sand grounds, clay courts E01C13/003
    • E01C13/065—Pavings made in situ, e.g. for sand grounds, clay courts E01C13/003 at least one in situ layer consisting of or including bitumen, rubber or plastics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/06—Pavings made in situ, e.g. for sand grounds, clay courts E01C13/003

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

A surface layer for riding grounds is indicated, which consists of sand and chip material added for loosening, this chip material consisting at least in part of a bonded fabric which has been divided into small pieces. Use is preferably made of a spun-bonded plastic which is strengthened by needling and which is divided into chips of the order of size of approximately 20-40 mm.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Tretschicht für Reitplätze gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a footing for riding arenas according to the preamble of claim 1.

Reitplätze weisen eine obere Tretschicht auf, die aus Sand besteht, dem zur Lockerung ein Schnitzelmaterial beigemischt ist. Dieses Schnitzelmaterial besteht bei bisher bekannten Tretschichten aus Holzspänen oder Hartholzschnitzeln. Dieses Schnitzelmaterial ist einem starken Verschleiß und einer Verrottung unterworfen, so daß der Tretbelag häufig erneu­ ert werden muß.Riding arenas have an upper footing made of sand exists, which is mixed with a schnitzel material for loosening is. This schnitzel material exists in previously known Footing layers made from wood chips or hardwood chips. This Chips material is a heavy wear and one Subject to rotting, so that the floor covering is often renewed must be tested.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Tretschicht für Reitplätze zu schaffen, die eine höhere Lebensdauer aufweist.The invention has for its object a footing for riding arenas that have a longer lifespan having.

Diese Aufgabe wird bei einer Tretschicht der eingangs genannten Gattung erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch die Merkmale des kennzeich­ nenden Teiles des Anspruchs 1.This task is performed with a footing of the type mentioned at the beginning Genus according to the invention solved by the features of the character nenden part of claim 1.

Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind in den Unteran­ sprüchen angegeben. Advantageous embodiments of the invention are in the Unteran sayings.  

Erfindungsgemäß wird dem Tretbelag ein Schnitzelmaterial zuge­ mischt, daß zumindest teilweise aus einem zerkleinerten Textilver­ bundstoff besteht. Die Schnitzel des Textilverbundstoffes können anstatt der herkömmlich eingesetzten Hartholz-Schnitzel oder zusätzlich zu diesen beigemischt werden.According to the invention, a cutling material is added to the pedal covering mixes that at least partially from a shredded Textilver bundle exists. The chips of the textile composite can instead of the traditional hardwood chips or in addition to these.

Vorzugsweise wird ein Textilverbundstoff aus Kunststoff verwendet, der schwer verrottet, so daß der Tretbelag eine hohe Lebensdauer aufweist. Bevorzugt wird ein umweltverträglicher Kunststoff.A plastic composite is preferably used, which rots badly, so that the floor covering has a long service life having. An environmentally compatible plastic is preferred.

Das erfindungsgemäße Schnitzelmaterial lockert die Tretschicht nicht nur auf, sondern gibt dieser insbesondere auch eine gute Elastizität. Weiter weist der Textilverbundstoff auf­ grund seiner Porosität eine große Wasseraufnahmefähigkeit auf. Dadurch wird eine stehende Nässe in der Tretschicht auch bei im Freien gelegenen Reitplätzen weitgehend vermieden.The chip material according to the invention loosens the footing layer not only gives up, but also gives it one in particular good elasticity. The textile composite also has due to its porosity, it has a high water absorption capacity. As a result, standing moisture in the footing is also in the Outdoor riding areas largely avoided.

Als Textilverbundstoff eignen sich vorzugsweise Kunststoff-Ver­ bundstoffe wegen ihrer Widerstandsfähigkeit, ihrer Elastizität und Flexibilität sowie wegen der günstigen Herstellungskosten. Zweckmäßigerweise werden Vliesstoffe verwendet, die durch Verfe­ stigung von Faservliesen oder Spinnvliesen erhalten werden. Die Verfestigung kann durch Verkleben mit Hilfe eines Bindemittels, durch Anlösen, durch thermisches Verschweißen oder auf mechani­ schem Wege erfolgen. Als vorteilhaft hat sich ein mechanisch verfestigter Nadelfilz bewährt. Die Herstellungsverfahren dieser Textilverbundstoffe sind an sich bekannt.Plastic ver is preferably suitable as a textile composite bundles because of their resistance, their elasticity and flexibility and because of the low manufacturing costs. Advantageously, nonwovens are used, which by Verfe of nonwoven or spunbonded webs can be obtained. The Solidification can be done by gluing with the help of a binder, by dissolving, by thermal welding or on mechani are done. A mechanical has proven advantageous solidified needle felt proven. The manufacturing process of this Textile composites are known per se.

Der Textilverbundstoff wird vorzugsweise mittels einer Schneid­ mühle zu Schnitzeln zerkleinert. Dabei ergeben sich unregelmäßig geformte Schnitzel einer im wesentlichen gleichförmigen Größe. The textile composite is preferably made by means of a cutter grinder crushed into chips. This results in irregular shaped chips of a substantially uniform size.  

Die linearen Abmessungen der Schnitzel weisen eine statistische Verteilung zwischen ca. 5 mm und ca. 80 mm auf, wobei das Haupt­ gewicht der Verteilung im Bereich von ca. 20 bis 40 mm liegt.The linear dimensions of the chips are statistical Distribution between about 5 mm and about 80 mm, with the main weight of the distribution is in the range of approx. 20 to 40 mm.

Diese Größenordnung der Schnitzel hat sich als besonders vorteil­ haft bewährt, da einerseits die Schnitzel klein genug sind, um die Homogenität des Tretbelags nicht zu beeinträchtigen, und andererseits groß genug sind, um die Elastizität und die Wasser­ haltefähigkeit des Tretbelags zu verbessern.This size of the schnitzel has been particularly advantageous tried and tested, because on the one hand the schnitzel are small enough to not to affect the homogeneity of the pedal covering, and on the other hand are large enough to be elastic and water To improve the durability of the flooring.

Die Stärke des Schnitzelmaterial ist ohne wesentlichen Einfluß. Es kann ein Verbundstoff mit einer Stärke von z.B. 200-1000 gr/m2 verwendet werden. Da zu Herstellung der Schnitzel aus Kostengründen vorzugsweise Abfallmaterial verwendet wird, ergibt sich die Stärke aus dem jeweils zur Verfügung stehenden Abfall an Verbundstoff.The thickness of the schnitzel material has no significant influence. A composite with a thickness of, for example, 200-1000 gr / m 2 can be used. Since waste material is preferably used to produce the schnitzel for reasons of cost, the strength results from the waste of composite material available in each case.

Um optimale Eigenschaften der Tretschicht in bezug auf Grif­ figkeit, Elastizität, Lockerheit und Wasserdurchlässigkeit zu erhalten, hat sich eine Beimischung von ca. 25%-50% der erfindungsgemäßen Schnitzel bewährt. Die Menge der erfindungs­ gemäßen Schnitzel hängt dabei insbesondere auch davon ab, ob dem Sand außerdem noch anderes herkömmliches Schnitzelmaterial zugemischt ist.For optimal properties of the footing in relation to grip ability, elasticity, looseness and water permeability received an admixture of approx. 25% -50% of the Proven schnitzel according to the invention. The amount of fiction appropriate schnitzel depends in particular on whether the sand also other conventional schnitzel material is mixed.

Es ist selbstverständlich, daß die erfindungsgemäße Tretschicht sich nicht nur für Reitplätze, Reithallen und Reitausläufe eignet, sondern auch für sonstige ähnliche Anwendungszwecke, wie Manegen, Sprunggruben von Sportplätzen und dgl.It goes without saying that the footing according to the invention is not only suitable for riding arenas, riding halls and riding areas, but also for other similar applications, such as rings, Diving pits from sports fields and the like

Claims (9)

1. Tretschicht für Reitplätze, bestehend aus Sand und zur Lockerung beigemischtem Schnitzelmaterial, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß das Schnitzelmaterial zumindest teilweise aus einem zerkleinerten Textilverbundstoff besteht.1. footing for riding arenas, consisting of sand and for loosening admixed schnitzel material, characterized in that the schnitzel material consists at least partially of a shredded textile composite . 2. Tretschicht nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Textilverbundstoff aus Kunststoff hergestellt ist.2. footing according to claim 1, characterized in that the Textile composite made of plastic. 3. Tretschicht nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Textilverbundstoff ein Vliesstoff ist.3. footing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the textile composite is a nonwoven. 4. Tretschicht nach den Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeich­ net, daß der Vliesstoff ein verfestigtes Spinnvlies ist.4. footing according to claims 1 to 3, characterized net that the nonwoven is a consolidated spunbond. 5. Tretschicht nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Vliesstoff mechanisch durch Nadeln verfestigt ist. 5. footing according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the nonwoven is mechanically consolidated by needles.   6. Tretschicht nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Schnitzelmaterial aus Schnitzeln besteht, deren lineare Abmessungen im Bereich von ca. 5 bis 80 mm und vorzugsweise im Bereich zwischen ca. 20 bis 40 mm liegen.6. footing according to one of the preceding claims, characterized characterized in that the schnitzel material from chips exists, whose linear dimensions range from about 5 to 80 mm and preferably in the range between about 20 to 40 mm lie. 7. Tretschicht nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Schnitzelmaterial ein in einer Schneidmühle zerkleinerter Textilverbundstoff ist.7. footing according to one of the preceding claims, characterized characterized in that the schnitzel material in one Cutting mill is crushed textile composite. 8. Tretschicht nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Tretschicht 25%-50% des aus dem Textilverbundstoff bestehenden Schnitzelmaterials beige­ mischt sind.8. footing according to one of the preceding claims, characterized characterized in that the footing 25% -50% of that from the Textile composite of existing schnitzel material beige are mixed. 9. Verwendung von aus einem zerkleinerten Textilverbundstoff bestehenden Schnitzeln als Beimischung zu der Tretschicht von Reitplätzen.9. Using from a shredded textile composite existing chips as an admixture to the footing of riding arenas.
DE19883843974 1988-12-27 1988-12-27 Surface layer for riding grounds Granted DE3843974A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19883843974 DE3843974A1 (en) 1988-12-27 1988-12-27 Surface layer for riding grounds

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19883843974 DE3843974A1 (en) 1988-12-27 1988-12-27 Surface layer for riding grounds

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3843974A1 true DE3843974A1 (en) 1990-06-28
DE3843974C2 DE3843974C2 (en) 1992-09-03

Family

ID=6370320

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19883843974 Granted DE3843974A1 (en) 1988-12-27 1988-12-27 Surface layer for riding grounds

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3843974A1 (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL9300602A (en) * 1993-04-06 1994-11-01 Desmepol Bv Floor covering, and use of shreds of bonded fibre webs
DE29505215U1 (en) * 1995-03-28 1995-06-22 Dammann, Klaus, 47661 Issum Riding flooring
WO1996005374A1 (en) * 1994-08-13 1996-02-22 Fibresand Limited Improved surfaces for sporting and other activities
FR2798943A1 (en) * 1999-09-27 2001-03-30 Nag Sarl All-weather surface for race tracks or sports grounds has strips of non-woven textile material mixed with sand
DE10147676C1 (en) * 2001-08-23 2002-12-19 Klopsch Bodo All-weather surface for riding arena has loose material layer of fully-synthetic carpet material sections
EP1285997A2 (en) 2001-08-23 2003-02-26 Bodo Klopsch All-weather ground covering especially for equestrian fields
DE202011110138U1 (en) 2011-12-01 2012-11-30 Bodo Klopsch Reitplatzbelege UG (haftungsbeschränkt) All-weather tread for riding arenas and riding arena with a derarigen Allwettertrittschicht
DE102012200358A1 (en) * 2012-01-11 2013-07-11 Alois Dold Layer structure for sport lawn for football, has surface layer, where inorganic bulk material is interfered and sown on surface layer, and supplementary chips with planar textile substance blended into upper sub layer of surface layer
DE102012003102A1 (en) 2012-02-16 2013-08-22 Bodo Klopsch Reitplatzbeläge UG (haftungsbeschränkt) All weather treading layer for riding ground structure of riding ground, comprises self-compacting backfill, which contains surface patches, which when statistically distributed, form portions with average surface areas

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10001814B4 (en) * 2000-01-18 2005-03-03 Wolfgang Bacher Soil mixture for the footing of a riding ground and method for producing the footing of a riding ground
DE10329974A1 (en) * 2003-06-28 2005-01-20 Ds Deutsche Solves Gmbh Means for suppressing dust from a top layer of a largely sandy riding terrain comprises a mixture of a water-retaining material and a fine sand added to the top layer
DE102005002468B4 (en) * 2005-01-18 2009-03-12 Stremmer Sand + Kies Gmbh Footing for riding places
DE102007023618B3 (en) * 2007-05-18 2008-10-09 Ehg Entsorgung- Und Recycling Gmbh Soil layer for sports activities, especially a footing for riding arenas
DE102016012991A1 (en) 2016-10-31 2018-05-03 EHG GmbH Aggregate for soil layer, in particular for footing of riding facilities
DE202016009067U1 (en) 2016-10-31 2021-11-08 EHG GmbH Aggregate for soil layers, in particular for footings in riding facilities
DE202023002036U1 (en) 2023-09-27 2023-12-12 EHG GmbH Floor layer for sporting activities, especially footing layer for riding arenas

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2039506A1 (en) * 1970-08-08 1972-02-10 Bayer Ag Sports track or tile for outdoor sports facilities
DE2419013A1 (en) * 1973-06-08 1975-01-02 Lentia Gmbh PROCEDURES TO PREVENT FROST LEVELING IN FINE-GRAIN SOILS, IN PARTICULAR FROST BREAKS ON ROADS
DE3206105A1 (en) * 1982-02-19 1983-09-01 Franzen, geb. Gräfin von Schönborn, Angela, 8031 Alling All-weather surface for riding areas

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2039506A1 (en) * 1970-08-08 1972-02-10 Bayer Ag Sports track or tile for outdoor sports facilities
DE2419013A1 (en) * 1973-06-08 1975-01-02 Lentia Gmbh PROCEDURES TO PREVENT FROST LEVELING IN FINE-GRAIN SOILS, IN PARTICULAR FROST BREAKS ON ROADS
DE3206105A1 (en) * 1982-02-19 1983-09-01 Franzen, geb. Gräfin von Schönborn, Angela, 8031 Alling All-weather surface for riding areas

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL9300602A (en) * 1993-04-06 1994-11-01 Desmepol Bv Floor covering, and use of shreds of bonded fibre webs
WO1996005374A1 (en) * 1994-08-13 1996-02-22 Fibresand Limited Improved surfaces for sporting and other activities
DE29505215U1 (en) * 1995-03-28 1995-06-22 Dammann, Klaus, 47661 Issum Riding flooring
FR2798943A1 (en) * 1999-09-27 2001-03-30 Nag Sarl All-weather surface for race tracks or sports grounds has strips of non-woven textile material mixed with sand
DE10147676C1 (en) * 2001-08-23 2002-12-19 Klopsch Bodo All-weather surface for riding arena has loose material layer of fully-synthetic carpet material sections
EP1285997A2 (en) 2001-08-23 2003-02-26 Bodo Klopsch All-weather ground covering especially for equestrian fields
DE202011110138U1 (en) 2011-12-01 2012-11-30 Bodo Klopsch Reitplatzbelege UG (haftungsbeschränkt) All-weather tread for riding arenas and riding arena with a derarigen Allwettertrittschicht
EP2599533A1 (en) 2011-12-01 2013-06-05 Bodo Klopsch Reitplatzbelege UG (haftungsbeschränkt) All weather tread layer, in particular for riding tracks, and riding track structure with such an all weather tread layer
DE102011119934A1 (en) 2011-12-01 2013-06-06 Bodo Klopsch Reitplatzbelege UG (haftungsbeschränkt) Allwettertrittschicht, especially for riding arenas, and riding arena with such an all-weather tread layer
DE102012200358A1 (en) * 2012-01-11 2013-07-11 Alois Dold Layer structure for sport lawn for football, has surface layer, where inorganic bulk material is interfered and sown on surface layer, and supplementary chips with planar textile substance blended into upper sub layer of surface layer
DE102012003102A1 (en) 2012-02-16 2013-08-22 Bodo Klopsch Reitplatzbeläge UG (haftungsbeschränkt) All weather treading layer for riding ground structure of riding ground, comprises self-compacting backfill, which contains surface patches, which when statistically distributed, form portions with average surface areas
DE102012003102B4 (en) 2012-02-16 2018-07-19 ASground GmbH All-weather tread for riding arenas and riding arena with such an all-weather tread layer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3843974C2 (en) 1992-09-03

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