DE3826314C1 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
DE3826314C1
DE3826314C1 DE3826314A DE3826314A DE3826314C1 DE 3826314 C1 DE3826314 C1 DE 3826314C1 DE 3826314 A DE3826314 A DE 3826314A DE 3826314 A DE3826314 A DE 3826314A DE 3826314 C1 DE3826314 C1 DE 3826314C1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
adhesive
handle element
handle
channel
glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE3826314A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Walter 6500 Mainz De Kramer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schott AG
Original Assignee
Schott Glaswerke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schott Glaswerke AG filed Critical Schott Glaswerke AG
Priority to DE3826314A priority Critical patent/DE3826314C1/de
Priority to DE8989112803T priority patent/DE58902283D1/en
Priority to EP89112803A priority patent/EP0353510B1/en
Priority to KR1019890010364A priority patent/KR930009438B1/en
Priority to JP1191578A priority patent/JPH0660063B2/en
Priority to US07/388,465 priority patent/US5056188A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3826314C1 publication Critical patent/DE3826314C1/de
Priority to US07/736,142 priority patent/US5196153A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J5/00Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
    • C09J5/10Joining materials by welding overlapping edges with an insertion of plastic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/47Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/474Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially non-flat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/12Vessels or pots for table use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J45/00Devices for fastening or gripping kitchen utensils or crockery
    • A47J45/06Handles for hollow-ware articles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J45/00Devices for fastening or gripping kitchen utensils or crockery
    • A47J45/06Handles for hollow-ware articles
    • A47J45/063Knobs, e.g. for lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/02Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for attaching appendages, e.g. handles, spouts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/52Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive
    • B29C65/54Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive between pre-assembled parts
    • B29C65/542Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive between pre-assembled parts by injection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4805Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
    • B29C65/483Reactive adhesives, e.g. chemically curing adhesives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4865Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding containing additives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/832Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/8322Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/47Molded joint

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Ankleben eines Griffelementes an einem Geschirrteil und ein anklebbares Griffelement.The invention relates to a method for gluing a handle on a piece of crockery and a adhesive handle element.

Griffelemente wie Griffe, Knöpfe, Henkel, etc. bestehen in der Regel aus Kunststoff und werden meist mit Metall-Konstruktionsteilen wie Spannbändern, Scheiben und Schrauben an einem Geschirrteil befestigt.Handle elements such as handles, buttons, handles, etc. exist usually made of plastic and are usually with Metal construction parts such as straps, washers and screws attached to a piece of tableware.

Ist das Geschirrteil, vornehmlich Töpfe, Pfannen, Deckel, Krüge, Kannen etc., aus Glas, Glaskeramik, Keramik, Porzellan, glasiertem Ton oder ähnlichem, für die Verwendung im Mikrowellenherd bestimmt, so dürfen keine Metallteile für die Befestigung des Griffelements verwendet werden. Die Verbindung des Griffelementes mit dem Geschirrteil erfolgt dann vorzugsweise durch Ankleben. Der dafür verwendete Klebstoff muß den im Küchenbetrieb vorkommenden Anforderungen genügen:Is the crockery, especially pots, Pans, lids, jugs, jugs etc., made of glass, Glass ceramic, ceramic, porcelain, glazed clay or similar, for use in the microwave oven determined, so no metal parts for the Attachment of the handle element can be used. The connection of the handle element with the dishes is then preferably done by gluing. The one for it The adhesive used must be the one used in the kitchen The following requirements meet:

  • - er muß sowohl mit dem Griffelement als auch mit dem Geschirrteil eine festhaftende Verbindung eingehen;- It must both with the handle element and with the Make a firmly bonded part of the dishes;
  • - er muß ausreichend elastisch sein, um die hohe Differenz der Ausdehnungskoeffizienten auszugleichen. So hat zum Beispiel Glas einen Ausdehnungskoeffizienten von 3,3 × 10-6/K und Kunststoff von 80 × 10-6/K;- It must be sufficiently elastic to compensate for the large difference in expansion coefficients. For example, glass has an expansion coefficient of 3.3 × 10 -6 / K and plastic has 80 × 10 -6 / K;
  • - er muß temperaturbeständig bis ca. 280°C sein;- It must be temperature resistant up to approx. 280 ° C;
  • - er muß eine ausreichend hohe Zerreißfestigkeit aufweisen; - It must have a sufficiently high tensile strength exhibit;  
  • - er muß beständig gegen Säuren und Laugen sein; und- it must be resistant to acids and bases; and
  • - er muß lebensmittelecht sein.- it must be food-safe.

Entsprechende Klebstoffe sind hochviskos und nicht fließfähig.Appropriate adhesives are highly viscous and not flowable.

Klebeverbindungen zwischen einem Krug aus Glas oder Keramik und einem Griff aus Kunststoff sind aus den DE-PS 30 48 783 und 31 09 759 bekannt. Dort wird jeweils eine definierte Klebstoffmenge auf den Griff oder den Krug aufgetragen, dann werden die beiden zu verklebenden Teil zusammengefügt. Der Klebstoff fließt hierbei durch Löcher im Griff und kann auf der der Klebestelle abgewandten Seite Verdickungen bilden, so daß der Griff auch formschlüssig vom Klebstoff gehalten wird. Klebstoffe für solche Klebeverbindungen dürfen jedoch nicht hochviskos sein, da sonst die formschlüssige Verbindung am Griff nicht zustande kommt.Adhesive connections between a glass jug or Ceramic and a plastic handle are made of DE-PS 30 48 783 and 31 09 759 known. There is each a defined amount of adhesive on the handle or the Jug applied, then the two to be glued Part put together. The adhesive flows here through holes in the handle and can on the glue point facing thickening form, so that the Handle is also positively held by the adhesive. However, adhesives for such adhesive connections are allowed do not be highly viscous, otherwise the positive Connection on the handle does not come about.

Aus der DE-OS 34 15 120 ist eine weitere Möglichkeit zum Ankleben eines Griffes an ein Haushaltsgefäß bekannt, wonach ein Griffelement mit Abstandsnoppen versehen wird, so daß sich eine gleichmäßig dicke Klebeschicht zwischen Griff und Haushaltsgefäß ausbilden kann. Auch hier können nur verhältnismäßig niederviskose Klebstoffe verwendet werden, da sonst keine gleichmäßige Verteilung des Klebstoffes gewährleistet ist und - da die Kontaktflächen zum Klebstoff glattflächig sind - keine sichere Haftung zwischen Griffelement, Klebstoff und Haushaltsgefäß zustande kommt.DE-OS 34 15 120 is another way of gluing a handle on a household vessel known, after which a Handle element is provided with spacer knobs, so that there is a uniformly thick adhesive layer between the handle and the household vessel can train. Here, too, can only be proportionate low-viscosity adhesives are used, otherwise none uniform distribution of the adhesive is guaranteed and - since the contact surfaces to the adhesive are smooth - none secure grip between grip element, adhesive and Household vessel comes about.

Alle Klebeverbindungen der beschriebenen Art sind aufgrund des zu verwendenden Klebstoffes nur bis Temperaturen um ca. 100°C temperaturfest. All adhesive connections of the type described are due to the Adhesive to be used only up to temperatures around 100 ° C temperature resistant.  

In der DE-OS 32 45 553 bzw. in der DE-PS 32 49 564 wird ein Verfahren zum Herstellen von Klebeverbindungen zwischen unterschiedlichen Materialien beschrieben. Ein wesentliches Merkmal dieses Verfahrens ist, daß sich eines der beiden miteinander zu verklebenden Teile vor dem Aufbringen des Klebstoffes im erhitzten Zustand befindet. Bei diesem Verfahren ist der verwendete Klebstoff bezüglich seiner physikalischen Eigenschaften im nicht abgebundenem Zustand genau auf die Temperatur des erhitzten Teils abzustimmen, da sich die Viskosität des nicht abgebundenen Klebstoffs durch die Erwärmung vermindern kann und hierdurch ein Verrutschen der zu verklebenden Teile möglich wird. Als Klebstoffe können die oben beschriebenen Klebstoffe auf Silikonbasis verwendet werden, die nicht hoch viskos sein dürfen, damit ein gutes Verteilen des Klebstoffes auf den Klebeflächen gewährleistet ist.In DE-OS 32 45 553 or in DE-PS 32 49 564 a Process for making adhesive bonds between different materials described. An essential one The characteristic of this process is that one of the two parts to be glued together before applying the Adhesive is in the heated state. With this procedure is the adhesive used in terms of its physical Properties in the unbound state exactly on the Adjust the temperature of the heated part as the Viscosity of the unbound adhesive due to heating can reduce and thereby slipping of the glued Parts becomes possible. Adhesives can be those described above Silicon-based adhesives are used that are not may be highly viscous, so that a good distribution of the Glue is guaranteed on the adhesive surfaces.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Verfahren zum Ankleben eines Griffelementes an ein Geschirrteil zu schaffen, bei dem auch höherviskose Klebstoffe verwendbar und gleichmäßig zwischen den Klebflächen verteilbar sind, und bei dem ein gegebenenfalls thixotropes Verhalten des Klebstoffes ausgenützt werden kann. Dabei sollen auch Klebeverbindungen erstellbar sein, die bis 280°C stabil sind. The invention has for its object a method for To stick a handle element to a piece of crockery, in which even higher-viscosity adhesives can be used and evenly distributed between the adhesive surfaces, and in which a where appropriate, thixotropic behavior of the adhesive is used can be. This should also include adhesive bonds be created that are stable up to 280 ° C.  

Nach der Erfindung wird diese Aufgabe gelöst mit einem Verfahren, bei dem das Griffelement an die vorgesehene Anklebestelle eines Geschirrteils gepreßt und ein Klebstoff in das Griffelement gespritzt wird, wobei der Klebstoff durch mindestens einen Kanal an die Klebefläche des Griffelementes gelangt und sich dort zwischen Griffelement und Anklebestelle verteilt.According to the invention, this object solved with a method in which the grip element the intended attachment point of a piece of tableware pressed and an adhesive injected into the handle element with the adhesive through at least one channel gets to the adhesive surface of the grip element and distributed between the grip element and the gluing point.

Hierbei ist besonders günstig ein Griffelement, das einen zum Anschluß an eine Dosier-Klebstoffdüse und Verteilen eingespritzten Klebstoffs auf einer Klebefläche ausgebildeten Kanal und Entlüftungsschlitze aufweist.This is a particularly favorable one Handle element, one for connection to a Dosing adhesive nozzle and distributing injected Adhesive channel formed on an adhesive surface and has ventilation slots.

Durch dieses Verfahren bzw. mit dem Griffelement kann auch noch hochviskoser Klebstoff an die gesamte Klebefläche gebracht werden. Bei dieser Aufbringung des Kunststoffes durch Einspritzen unter Druck kann auch ein thixotropes Verhalten des Klebstoffes ausgenutzt werden, wobei der Klebstoff während des Einspritzens eine niedrige Viskosität annimmt und sich somit besser auf den Klebeflächen verteilt. Beim Auftragen des Klebstoffes wie im Stand der Technik beschrieben, kann das thixotrope Verhalten dagegen nicht oder nur ungenügend ausge­ nutzt werden.Through this procedure or with the Handle element can also be a highly viscous adhesive the entire adhesive surface can be brought. At this Application of the plastic by injection under Pressure can also be a thixotropic behavior of the Adhesive are used, the adhesive low viscosity during injection adopts and thus better on the adhesive surfaces distributed. At the  Applying the adhesive as described in the prior art, the thixotropic behavior, on the other hand, cannot or only insufficiently be used.

Bei einem gewinkelten Verlauf des Kanals, durch den der Klebstoff gespritzt wird, erhält man nach Aushärtung des Klebstoffes eine formschlüssige Verbindung des Klebstoffes am Griffelement, wo­ durch auch mit an Kunststoffen weniger gut haftenden Klebstoffen eine dauerhafte und feste Verbindung des Klebstoffes am Griffele­ ment erreicht wird. Zu dem selben Zweck können an der Klebefläche des Griffelementes eine oder mehrere hinterschnittene Rinnen eingelassen sein. Zusätzlich erhält man - auch bei nicht hinter­ schnittenen Rinnen - eine vergrößerte Kontaktfläche des Griffele­ mentes zum Klebstoff und dadurch eine stabilere Klebeverbindung.With an angled course of the channel through which the adhesive is sprayed, one is obtained after the adhesive has hardened positive connection of the adhesive on the grip element, where due to adhesives that adhere less well to plastics a permanent and firm connection of the adhesive on the handle ment is achieved. For the same purpose, you can use the adhesive surface the grip element one or more undercut channels be let in. In addition you get - even with not behind cut gutters - an enlarged contact area of the Griffele Mentes to the adhesive and thereby a more stable adhesive connection.

Im folgenden wird eine beispielhafte Ausführungsform der Erfindung anhand von Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigtThe following is an exemplary embodiment of the invention with reference to Drawings explained in more detail. It shows

Fig. 1 das Einspritzen eines Klebstoffes in einen Knopf; Fig. 1, the injection of an adhesive into a knob;

Fig. 2 einen Schnitt durch eine fertige Klebeverbindung des Knopfes auf einem Glas­ deckel entlang der Schnittlinie II-II in Fig. 3; Figure 2 shows a section through a finished adhesive connection of the button on a glass lid along the section line II-II in Fig. 3.

Fig. 3 die Klebefläche des Knopfes, gesehen von der Schnittlinie III-III in Fig. 2. Fig. 3, the adhesive surface of the knob, as viewed from the section line III-III in Fig. 2.

Fig. 1 zeigt die für das Verfahren wesentlichen Teile einer Vorrichtung, mit der ein Knopf 1 mittels eines Klebstoffes 2 auf einem Glasdeckel 3 befe­ stigt wird. Der Knopf 1 wird hierbei in einem Gegenhalter 4, der als Vakuumknopffutter ausgebildet ist, gehalten. Das Halten des Knopfes 1 am Gegenhalter 4 erfolgt durch Beaufschlagen des Innen­ raumes 5 im Gegenhalter 4 mit Unterdruck, wobei für rauhe Knopf­ oberflächen ein O-Ring 6 zur Abdichtung dient. Auf einem zweiten Gegenhalter 7 liegt der Glasdeckel 3. Dieser zweite Gegenhalter 7 ist so geformt, daß der Glasdeckel 3 beim Auflegen zentriert wird. Fig. 1 shows the essential for the method parts of a device with which a button 1 is BEFE Stigt by means of an adhesive 2 on a glass lid 3 . The button 1 is held in a counter holder 4 , which is designed as a vacuum button chuck. Holding the button 1 on the counter holder 4 is done by applying pressure to the inner space 5 in the counter holder 4 , an O-ring 6 being used for sealing for rough button surfaces. At a second counter-holder 7 of the cover glass is located. 3 This second counter-holder 7 is shaped so that the glass lid 3 is centered when it is placed on it.

Die beiden Gegenhalter 4 und 7 werden in Pfeilrichtung gegenein­ ander gepreßt, so daß der Knopf 1 mit seinem ringförmigen Rand 8 fest auf den Glasdeckel 3 gedrückt wird.The two counterholders 4 and 7 are pressed against each other in the direction of the arrow, so that the button 1 with its annular edge 8 is pressed firmly onto the glass cover 3 .

An eine sich nach außen konisch erweiternde Öffnung 9 des Knopfes wird in Pfeilrichtung eine Dosier-Klebstoffdüse 10 gedrückt und Klebstoff 2 durch diese Dosier-Klebstoffdüse 10 in einen Querka­ nal 11 gepreßt. Der Klebstoff 2 gelangt weiter über Steiglöcher 12 an den Glasdeckel 3 und wird weiter zwischen Glasdeckel 3 und Knopf 1 bis zum Rand 8 des Knopfes 1 gedrückt, wobei auch hinter­ schnittene Ringkanäle 13 mit dem Klebstoff 2 gefüllt werden. Die durch den Klebstoff 2 verdrängte Luft entweicht durch Entlüf­ tungsschlitze 14, die in den Rand 8 eingelassen sind. Die Entlüf­ tungsschlitze 14 weisen eine Höhe von 0,2 mm auf, so daß kein Klebstoff 2 durch sie gepreßt werden kann. Sobald sich kein Klebstoff 2 mehr in den Querkanal 11 pressen läßt, wird die Dosier-Klebstoffdüse 10 entgegen der Pfeilrichtung zurückgezogen und mittels eines Stem­ pels 15 verschlossen. Der Verschließvorgang kann so gesteuert werden, daß die Öffnung 9 beim Zurückziehen der Dosier-Klebstoff­ düse 10 noch mit Klebstoff 2 gefüllt wird, so daß ein glatter Verschluß der Öffnung 9 erreicht wird.At a conically widening opening 9 of the button, a metering adhesive nozzle 10 is pressed in the direction of the arrow and adhesive 2 is pressed through this metering adhesive nozzle 10 into a transverse channel 11 . The adhesive 2 continues to the glass cover 3 via riser holes 12 and is pressed further between the glass cover 3 and the button 1 up to the edge 8 of the button 1 , the adhesive 2 also being filled behind cut ring channels 13 . The air displaced by the adhesive 2 escapes through ventilation slots 14 which are let into the edge 8 . The vents 14 have a height of 0.2 mm, so that no adhesive 2 can be pressed through them. As soon as no more adhesive 2 can be pressed into the transverse channel 11 , the metering adhesive nozzle 10 is withdrawn counter to the direction of the arrow and closed by means of a stamp 15 . The closing process can be controlled so that the opening 9 is still filled with adhesive 2 when pulling back the dosing adhesive 10 , so that a smooth closure of the opening 9 is achieved.

Fig. 2 zeigt den mit Klebstoff 2 vollgepreßten Knopf 1. Der Klebstoff 2 füllt die Öffnung 9, den Querkanal 11, die Steiglö­ cher 12 sowie die hinterschnittenen Ringkanäle 13 aus und bildet dadurch eine formschlüssige Verbindung mit dem Knopf 1. Glassei­ tig ist der Klebstoff 2 über die gesamte Klebefläche 16, die durch den Rand 8 begrenzt wird, verteilt und haftet am Glasdeckel 3 durch Adhäsion. Fig. 2 shows the button 1 pressed with adhesive 2 . The adhesive 2 fills the opening 9 , the transverse channel 11 , the steep holes 12 and the undercut ring channels 13 and thereby forms a positive connection with the button 1 . Glassei term, the adhesive 2 is distributed over the entire adhesive surface 16 , which is limited by the edge 8 , and adheres to the glass lid 3 by adhesion.

Fig. 3 zeigt die Klebefläche 16 des Knopfes 1. Der Klebstoff gelangt durch die Öffnung 9, den Querkanal 11 und die Steiglöcher 12 in die hinter­ schnittenen Ringkanäle 13 und verteilt sich von dort über die Klebefläche 16 und die weiteren Ringkanäle 13 bis zum Rand 8. Entlüftungsschlitze 14, über den Rand 8 verteilt, ermöglichen ein Entweichen der sich zwischen der Klebefläche 16 und dem Glasdeckel 3 befindenden Luft und somit eine blasenfreie Klebefläche 16, so daß der Raum zwischen der Klebefläche 16 und dem Glasdeckel 3 vollständig mit Klebstoff 2 gefüllt wird. 16 Fig. 3 shows the adhesive face of the button 1. The adhesive passes through the opening 9 , the transverse channel 11 and the risers 12 into the undercut ring channels 13 and is distributed from there over the adhesive surface 16 and the further ring channels 13 to the edge 8 . Vent slots 14 , distributed over the edge 8 , allow the air located between the adhesive surface 16 and the glass cover 3 to escape and thus a bubble-free adhesive surface 16 , so that the space between the adhesive surface 16 and the glass cover 3 is completely filled with adhesive 2 .

Bei Verwendung eines bis 280°C temperaturbeständigen Klebstoffes erhält man ein für Mikrowellenöfen und Backöfen geeignetes Ge­ schirr.When using an adhesive that is temperature resistant up to 280 ° C you get a Ge suitable for microwave ovens and ovens dishes.

Claims (8)

1. Verfahren zum Ankleben eines Griffelementes an ein Geschirr­ teil, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Griffelement an eine vorgesehen Anklebestelle des Geschirrteils gepreßt und ein Klebstoff in das Griffelement gespritzt wird, wobei der Klebstoff durch mindestens einen Kanal an die Klebefläche des Griffelementes gelangt und sich dort zwischen Griffelement und Anklebestelle verteilt.1. A method for gluing a handle element to a tableware part, characterized in that the handle element is pressed to an intended gluing point of the tableware part and an adhesive is injected into the handle element, the adhesive reaching the adhesive surface of the handle element through at least one channel and being there distributed between the grip element and the gluing point. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Geschirrteil aus Material aus der Gruppe Glas, Glaskeramik, Keramik, Porzellan, glasiertem Ton besteht.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the Tableware made of material from the group glass, glass ceramic, Ceramic, porcelain, glazed clay exists. 3. Griffelement zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Griffelement (9) einen zum Anschluß an eine Dosier-Klebstoff­ düse (10) und Verteilen eingespritzten Klebstoffs auf einer Klebefläche (16) ausgebildeten Kanal (11) und Entlüftungs­ schlitze (14) aufweist.3. Handle element for performing the method according to claim 1, characterized in that the handle element ( 9 ) for connecting to a metering adhesive nozzle ( 10 ) and distributing injected adhesive on an adhesive surface ( 16 ) formed channel ( 11 ) and ventilation slots ( 14 ). 4. Griffelement nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kanal (11) gewinkelt verläuft, so daß der ausgehärtete Kleb­ stoff formschlüssig in das Griffelement eingreift.4. Handle element according to claim 3, characterized in that the channel ( 11 ) is angled so that the hardened adhesive material engages in a form-fitting manner in the handle element. 5. Griffelement nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in die Klebefläche des Griffelementes mindestens eine Rinne eingelassen ist. 5. Handle element according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that in the adhesive surface of the grip element at least one Gutter is embedded.   6. Griffelement nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rinne hinterschnitten ist.6. Handle element according to claim 5, characterized in that the Groove is undercut. 7. Griffelement nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rinne ringförmig ist.7. Handle element according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that that the gutter is annular. 8. Griffelement nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rinne spiralförmig ist.8. Handle element according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the gutter is spiral.
DE3826314A 1988-08-03 1988-08-03 Expired - Lifetime DE3826314C1 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3826314A DE3826314C1 (en) 1988-08-03 1988-08-03
DE8989112803T DE58902283D1 (en) 1988-08-03 1989-07-13 HANDLE ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR STICKING THE HANDLE ELEMENT ON A DISHWARE.
EP89112803A EP0353510B1 (en) 1988-08-03 1989-07-13 Handle and method for glueing the handel onto a piece of table ware
KR1019890010364A KR930009438B1 (en) 1988-08-03 1989-07-21 Method and apparatus for bonding grip to pottery product
JP1191578A JPH0660063B2 (en) 1988-08-03 1989-07-26 Grips to be adhered to ceramic products
US07/388,465 US5056188A (en) 1988-08-03 1989-08-02 Process and apparatus for securing a grip element to crockery or pottery
US07/736,142 US5196153A (en) 1988-08-03 1991-07-26 Process and apparatus for securing a grip element to crockery or pottery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3826314A DE3826314C1 (en) 1988-08-03 1988-08-03

Publications (1)

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DE3826314C1 true DE3826314C1 (en) 1990-03-29

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DE3826314A Expired - Lifetime DE3826314C1 (en) 1988-08-03 1988-08-03
DE8989112803T Expired - Fee Related DE58902283D1 (en) 1988-08-03 1989-07-13 HANDLE ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR STICKING THE HANDLE ELEMENT ON A DISHWARE.

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8989112803T Expired - Fee Related DE58902283D1 (en) 1988-08-03 1989-07-13 HANDLE ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR STICKING THE HANDLE ELEMENT ON A DISHWARE.

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US (1) US5056188A (en)
EP (1) EP0353510B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH0660063B2 (en)
KR (1) KR930009438B1 (en)
DE (2) DE3826314C1 (en)

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DE19756922A1 (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-04-08 Braun Ag Liquid container, e.g. coffee pot
DE10252151A1 (en) * 2002-11-09 2004-05-27 Daimlerchrysler Ag Method of gluing motor vehicle bodywork components together involves using fluid pressure to force adhesive against one component
DE4345605B4 (en) * 1993-09-17 2008-09-11 Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg Electromotor pump assembly - uses main and pump bearings to support forces in use, or supports rotor shaft on main bearing for testing
DE19714385B4 (en) * 1997-03-27 2009-04-23 Swissbit Germany Gmbh Method for fixing components in COB design
DE102010026037A1 (en) * 2010-07-03 2012-01-05 Bodo Sperling Fixed adhesion of an adhesive agent with a glass surface and a silicone plastic or other plastic, and with other material
DE102013006471A1 (en) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-16 Wmf Ag Pot lid with handle

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DE19802203A1 (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-08-05 Henniges Elastomer Kunststoff Method for producing a connection between a component and a component
EP1177754B1 (en) * 2000-08-03 2005-06-15 La Termoplastic F.B.M. S.R.L. Two-part cooking vessel grip, particularly suitable for use as a lid grip
DE102006021079B4 (en) * 2006-03-21 2008-01-17 IMPRESS Metal Packaging S.A., Crosmières Container with closure combination
CN100460451C (en) * 2006-12-15 2009-02-11 清华大学 Process of optically grafting long fatty carbon chain quaternary ammonium salt to the surface of polymer
CN100460452C (en) * 2006-12-15 2009-02-11 清华大学 Preparing process of antiseptic graft polymer in micron and nanometer composite structure
DE102014111340A1 (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-02-11 Senvion Gmbh Method for mounting a vortex generator and a mounting device for carrying out the method
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DE4345605B4 (en) * 1993-09-17 2008-09-11 Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg Electromotor pump assembly - uses main and pump bearings to support forces in use, or supports rotor shaft on main bearing for testing
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DE10252151B4 (en) * 2002-11-09 2006-03-23 Daimlerchrysler Ag Method for bonding two components
DE102010026037A1 (en) * 2010-07-03 2012-01-05 Bodo Sperling Fixed adhesion of an adhesive agent with a glass surface and a silicone plastic or other plastic, and with other material
DE102013006471A1 (en) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-16 Wmf Ag Pot lid with handle
US10070752B2 (en) 2013-04-15 2018-09-11 Wmf Group Gmbh Pot lid having a handle
DE102013006471B4 (en) 2013-04-15 2023-11-16 Wmf Gmbh Pot lid with glued lid handle and method for producing a pot lid

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR900003325A (en) 1990-03-26
US5056188A (en) 1991-10-15
EP0353510A1 (en) 1990-02-07
EP0353510B1 (en) 1992-09-16
JPH0274573A (en) 1990-03-14
DE58902283D1 (en) 1992-10-22
JPH0660063B2 (en) 1994-08-10
KR930009438B1 (en) 1993-10-04

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