DE380398C - Utilization of carbonic acid from combustion gases - Google Patents
Utilization of carbonic acid from combustion gasesInfo
- Publication number
- DE380398C DE380398C DEB103401D DEB0103401D DE380398C DE 380398 C DE380398 C DE 380398C DE B103401 D DEB103401 D DE B103401D DE B0103401 D DEB0103401 D DE B0103401D DE 380398 C DE380398 C DE 380398C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- carbonic acid
- combustion gases
- utilization
- gases
- flue gases
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K25/00—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
- F01K25/08—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours
- F01K25/10—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours the vapours being cold, e.g. ammonia, carbon dioxide, ether
- F01K25/103—Carbon dioxide
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
Description
Verwertung der Kohlensäure von Feuerungsgasen. Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Ausnutzung von Kohlensäure, welche aus Feuerungsgasen auf chemischem Wege unter gleichzeitiger Erzeugung von mechanischer I?nergie gewonnen wird.Utilization of carbon dioxide from combustion gases. The invention relates to a process for the utilization of carbonic acid, which from combustion gases on chemical Ways with the simultaneous generation of mechanical energy is obtained.
Von den bekannten Verfahren dieser Art unterscheidet sic?i die Erfindung dadurch, daß die aus den gereinigten Rauchgasen, z. B. von Kesselfeuerungen nach dein Ozoufschen Karbonat-Bikarbonatverfahren gewonnene Kohlensäure verflüssigt, mittels der fühlbaren Wärme der heißen Feuerungsabgase «-feder verdampft und in überhitztem Zustande in Turbinen oder sonstigen Kraftmaschinen zur Arbeit gebracht wird.The invention differs from the known methods of this type in that the from the purified flue gases, z. B. of boiler furnaces after your Ozouf carbonate-bicarbonate process liquefies the carbonic acid obtained, evaporated by means of the sensible heat of the hot combustion exhaust gas «spring and in brought to work in overheated conditions in turbines or other prime movers will.
Nach der Erfindung wird also die bereits fertig abgetriebene und verflüssigte wasserfreie Kohlensäure zur Kraftgewinnung benutzt. Sie wird in besonderen Behältern aufgespeichert und zu Zeiten großen F_nergiebedarfes benutzt.According to the invention, the already completely driven off and liquefied anhydrous carbonic acid used to generate strength. It comes in special containers stored and used at times when there is a great need for energy.
Die Wärnie der heißen Feuerungsahgase wird zur L'herhitzung der Kohlensäure zur Erzeugung eines hohen Betriebsdruckes benutzt.The warmth of the hot combustion gases is used to heat the carbonic acid used to generate a high operating pressure.
In der Zeichnung ist eine Anlage für das Verfahren cheinatisch dargestellt.In the drawing, a system for the process is shown cheinatically.
Abb. I ist eine Seitenansicht der Anlage in der Linie :1-B der AN). 2, Abb. 2 ein Grundriß der Anlage der Abb. i. Die Rauchgase verlassen den Kessel I, der Jen Dampf für die Maschine 2 liefert, ziehen durch den Vorwärmer 3, den Kohlensäurebelieizer.a nach der Absorptionsanlage 5. Hier werden die Rauchgase absorbiert und wird reines Kohlensäuregas in bekannter Weise erzeugt. Die gekühlte Kohlensäure wird in den Behältern6 gesammelt und mittels Verdicliter7. die durch die Dvnanlo 8 ihren Antrieb erhalteil, verdichtet und verflüssigt. Die Aufspeicherung der verflüssigten Kohlensäure erfolgt in den Behältern 9. Diesen wird die Kohlensäure entnommen und mittels Pumpen 1o durch die Zuführungen I1 dein Beheizer.t zugeführt, um hier durch die fühlbare Wärme der Abgase auf einen Druck von etwa id.o Atin. gebracht zu «-erden. Diese überhitzte Kohlensäure wird niui durch die Leitungen 12 Zen Turbinen 1.1 zugeführt. In den Turbinen wird ein Teil der Kohlensäure flüssig. Der Rest bleibt gasfi3riiiig und wird ins Preie abgelassen. Die flüssige Kohlensäure wird durch die Pumpe 15 wiederum in die Behälter g geführt. Vor der Überhitzung durch die Abgase kann die Kohlensäure mittels der heißen entgasten Laiige aorgewärmt «-erden.Fig. I is a side view of the plant on line: 1-B of AN). 2, Fig. 2 is a plan view of the plant of Fig. I. The flue gases leave the boiler I, which supplies steam for the machine 2, pass through the preheater 3, the Kohlensäurebelieizer.a after the absorption system 5. Here the flue gases are absorbed and pure carbonic acid gas is produced in a known manner. The cooled carbon dioxide is collected in the containers6 and using Verdicliter7. which is driven, compressed and liquefied by the Dvnanlo 8. The liquefied carbonic acid is stored in the containers 9. The carbonic acid is removed from these and fed to the heater.t by means of pumps 1o through the supply lines I1, in order to bring about a pressure of about id.o Atin. brought to «-earth. This superheated carbonic acid is niui fed through the lines 12 Zen turbines 1.1. In the turbines, part of the carbon dioxide becomes liquid. The rest remains gaseous and is drained into the price. The liquid carbonic acid is in turn fed into the container g by the pump 15. Before overheating by the exhaust gases, the carbonic acid can be aorwarmed “-grounded” by means of the hot degassed laiige.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB103401D DE380398C (en) | Utilization of carbonic acid from combustion gases |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB103401D DE380398C (en) | Utilization of carbonic acid from combustion gases |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE380398C true DE380398C (en) | 1923-09-07 |
Family
ID=6990734
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEB103401D Expired DE380398C (en) | Utilization of carbonic acid from combustion gases |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE380398C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2811017A1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-04 | Leonello Acquaviva | LOW TEMPERATURE EXTERNAL COMBUSTION THERMAL ENGINE |
-
0
- DE DEB103401D patent/DE380398C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2811017A1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-04 | Leonello Acquaviva | LOW TEMPERATURE EXTERNAL COMBUSTION THERMAL ENGINE |
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