DE378545C - Method for the display of overvoltage events in overvoltage protection devices - Google Patents

Method for the display of overvoltage events in overvoltage protection devices

Info

Publication number
DE378545C
DE378545C DEM78197D DEM0078197D DE378545C DE 378545 C DE378545 C DE 378545C DE M78197 D DEM78197 D DE M78197D DE M0078197 D DEM0078197 D DE M0078197D DE 378545 C DE378545 C DE 378545C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
overvoltage
protection devices
display
events
overvoltage protection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEM78197D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dr Paul Meyer AG
Original Assignee
Dr Paul Meyer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dr Paul Meyer AG filed Critical Dr Paul Meyer AG
Priority to DEM78197D priority Critical patent/DE378545C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE378545C publication Critical patent/DE378545C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T1/00Details of spark gaps
    • H01T1/12Means structurally associated with spark gap for recording operation thereof

Landscapes

  • Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zurAnzeige von Überspannungsvorgängen bei Überspannungsschutzvorrichtungen. Im Patent 291324 ist eine Überspannungsschutzvorrichtung beschrieben, bei welcher Elektroden mit scharfen Kanten oder Spitzen sich durch einen Isolierkörper getrennt gegenüberstehen. Bei der Erhöhung der Spannung über eine gewisse Grenze tritt eine Überschreitung der elektrischen Festigkeit der Luft ein und die als Kondensator zu betrachtende Vorrichtung vergrößert ihre Kapazität und läßt Ladeströme hindurch. An einzelnen Punkten des Zwischenraumes zwischen, den Elektroden sowohl in der Luft als auch in dem festen Dielektrikum entstehen Punkte hoher Felddichte.Method for displaying overvoltage events in overvoltage protection devices. In patent 291324 an overvoltage protection device is described in which Electrodes with sharp edges or points are separated by an insulating body face. When the voltage is increased above a certain limit, a Exceeding the electrical strength of the air and acting as a capacitor The device to be considered increases its capacity and allows charging currents through. At individual points in the space between, the electrodes both in the air as well as in the solid dielectric, points of high field density arise.

Nach der Erfindung wird nun das Ansprechen eines derartigen Apparates, d. h. die Bildung solcher hochbeanspruchter Punkte, dadurch kenntlich gemacht, daß vor jeder Einschaltung ein dünner Überzug aus staub- oder pulverförmigem Material auf das feste Dielektrikum gebracht wird, welcher den erwähnten Einflüssen der elektrischen Felddichte unterworfen ist. Bei richtiger Einstellung und passender Auswahl und Anordnung des Pulvermaterials, welches insbesondere nicht zu leicht sein darf, tritt eine Beeinflussung der Verteilung des Staubes oder Pulvers bei normaler Spannung, also unterhalb der Glimmgrenze nicht ein, während bei Erhöhung der Spannung, über die Glimmgrenze eine Veränderung deutlich sichtbar wird. An den Punkten hoher Felddichte wird das vorher punktförmige Gefüge der Pulverschicht verändert, so daß ein gleichmäßiger dünner Belag übrigbleibt. Es findet auch gleichzeitig eine Zerstäubung statt, welche um so intensiver ist, j e höher die Felddichte ansteigt und die soweit gehen kann, daß die Teile hoher Felddichte von dem Staub fast vollständig befreit werden, während außerhalb dieser Region der Staub unverändert liegenbleibt. Verwendet man ein leitendes Pulver, so ordnet es sich in der Nähe der abgeblasenen Stellen nach Figuren an, welche einen Rückschluß auf die Feldverteilung zulassen.According to the invention, the response of such an apparatus is now d. H. the formation of such highly stressed points, indicated by the fact that a thin coating of dusty or powdery material before switching on is brought to the solid dielectric, which the mentioned influences of the electrical Field density is subject. With the right setting and selection, and Arrangement of the powder material, which in particular must not be too light, occurs influencing the distribution of dust or powder at normal voltage, So below the glow limit not a, while when increasing the voltage, over the glow limit a change is clearly visible. At the points of high field density the previously punctiform structure of the powder layer is changed, so that a more uniform thin topping remains. There is also an atomization at the same time, which the more intense it is, the higher the field density increases and which can go as far as that the parts of high field density are almost completely freed from the dust, while outside this region the dust remains unchanged. If you use a conductive Powder, this is how it is arranged according to figures near the blown spots, which allow conclusions to be drawn about the field distribution.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Anzeige von Überspannungsvorgängen bei Überspannungsschutzvorrichtungen nach Patent 29Z324, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das feste Dielektrikum im Bedarfsfalle vor jeder Einschaltung mit einem Überzug von staub- oder pulverförmigem Material versehen wird.PATENT CLAIM: Method for displaying overvoltage events in Overvoltage protection devices according to patent 29Z324, characterized in that the solid dielectric, if necessary, with a coating before each switch-on is provided with dusty or powdery material.
DEM78197D 1922-06-24 1922-06-24 Method for the display of overvoltage events in overvoltage protection devices Expired DE378545C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM78197D DE378545C (en) 1922-06-24 1922-06-24 Method for the display of overvoltage events in overvoltage protection devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM78197D DE378545C (en) 1922-06-24 1922-06-24 Method for the display of overvoltage events in overvoltage protection devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE378545C true DE378545C (en) 1923-07-18

Family

ID=7318003

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEM78197D Expired DE378545C (en) 1922-06-24 1922-06-24 Method for the display of overvoltage events in overvoltage protection devices

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE378545C (en)

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