DE372002C - Process for the preparation of uniform, durable mixtures of aliphatic alcohols and aliphatic hydrocarbons - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of uniform, durable mixtures of aliphatic alcohols and aliphatic hydrocarbons

Info

Publication number
DE372002C
DE372002C DEU7134D DEU0007134D DE372002C DE 372002 C DE372002 C DE 372002C DE U7134 D DEU7134 D DE U7134D DE U0007134 D DEU0007134 D DE U0007134D DE 372002 C DE372002 C DE 372002C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
mixtures
uniform
aliphatic
durable
preparation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEU7134D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
US Industrial Alcohol Co
Original Assignee
US Industrial Alcohol Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by US Industrial Alcohol Co filed Critical US Industrial Alcohol Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE372002C publication Critical patent/DE372002C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/23—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
    • C10L1/231—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites nitro compounds; nitrates; nitrites

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung gleichförmiger, haltbarer Mischungen aus aliphatischen Alkoholen und aliphatischen Kohlenwasserstoffen. Für diese Anmeldung ist gemäß dem Unionsvertrage vom 2. Juni cgi c die Priorität auf Grund der Anmeldung in den Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika vom 12. Oktober 1917 beansprucht. Den Gegenstand ides vorliegenden Patentes bildet die Herstellung eines gleichförmigen (homogenen) Gemisches aus aliphatischen Alkoholen, insbesondere Äthylalkohol, und aliphatischen Kohlenwasserstoffen, insbesondere Petroleumdestillaten. Diese Stoffe sind, wie bekannt, nicht homogen miteinander mischbar. Diese Mischung soll nach dem Vorschlage der Erfinderin dadurch herbeigeführt werden, daß der Mischung .ein verhältnismäßig geringer Prozentsatz an agornatischen Nitroverbindungen, insbesondere eines Nitrabenzols, hinzugefügt wird. Dieser Zusatz ermöglicht eine gleichförmige Mischung oder beiden. Bestandteile, insbesondere beispielsweise von Alkohol und Benzin, und gestattet es, selbst Mischungen von zwei Teilen Kohlenwasgserstoffen und einem Teil Alkohol vollkommen gleichförmig und käfebeständig herzustellen. Eine derartige Mischung iist beispielsweise wie folgt zusammengesetzt: 25 Raumteile Äthylialkohol, 25 - Gasolin, 25 - Kerasnn und - Mononitrobenzol oder ein Trinitrobenzol. Der I\fischung können, ohne ihr Mischungsgleichgewicht zu stören, auch noch andere Alkohole, wie Methylalkohol, sowie aromatische Kohlenwasserstoffe und Phenole zugesetzt werden.Process for making uniform, long-lasting blends from aliphatic alcohols and aliphatic hydrocarbons. For this registration is the priority based on the registration according to the union treaty of June 2nd cgi c claimed in the United States of America on October 12, 1917. The subject The present patent describes the production of a uniform (homogeneous) Mixture of aliphatic alcohols, especially ethyl alcohol, and aliphatic Hydrocarbons, especially petroleum distillates. As is known, these substances are cannot be mixed homogeneously with one another. This mixture should be based on the suggestion of the Inventor are brought about by the fact that the mixture .ein relatively less Percentage of agonistic nitro compounds, in particular a nitrabenzene, will be added. This addition enables uniform mixing or both. Components, in particular for example alcohol and gasoline, and permitted it, even mixtures of two parts hydrocarbons and one part alcohol to produce completely uniform and cheese-resistant. Such a mix iis composed, for example, as follows: 25 parts by volume of ethyl alcohol, 25 - Gasoline, 25 - Kerasnn and - Mononitrobenzene or a trinitrobenzene. The fish can, without disturbing their mixing equilibrium, also other alcohols, such as Methyl alcohol, as well as aromatic hydrocarbons and phenols can be added.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANsPRUcH: Verfahren zur Herstellung gleichförmiger, haltbarer Mischungen aus aliphatischen Alkoholen, Äthylalkohol, und aliphatisohen Kohlenwasserstofen, insbesondere Petroleumdestillaten, die an sich detlarttige Mischungen nicht ohne weiteres ergeben, gekennzeichnet durch den Zusatz von aromatischen NitroverMndungen in dem erforderlichen Mengenverhältnis.PATENT CLAIM: Process for making uniform, more durable Mixtures of aliphatic alcohols, ethyl alcohol, and aliphatic hydrocarbons, especially petroleum distillates, which are not without mixtures in themselves further result, characterized by the addition of aromatic nitro compounds in the required proportion.
DEU7134D 1917-10-12 1920-07-07 Process for the preparation of uniform, durable mixtures of aliphatic alcohols and aliphatic hydrocarbons Expired DE372002C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US372002XA 1917-10-12 1917-10-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE372002C true DE372002C (en) 1923-03-20

Family

ID=21892987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEU7134D Expired DE372002C (en) 1917-10-12 1920-07-07 Process for the preparation of uniform, durable mixtures of aliphatic alcohols and aliphatic hydrocarbons

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE372002C (en)

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