DE368809C - Process for the utilization of carbon-containing substances through thermal processes - Google Patents

Process for the utilization of carbon-containing substances through thermal processes

Info

Publication number
DE368809C
DE368809C DESCH52898D DESC052898D DE368809C DE 368809 C DE368809 C DE 368809C DE SCH52898 D DESCH52898 D DE SCH52898D DE SC052898 D DESC052898 D DE SC052898D DE 368809 C DE368809 C DE 368809C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
utilization
carbon
thermal processes
containing substances
substances
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DESCH52898D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to DENDAT300558D priority Critical patent/DE300558C/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DESCH52898D priority patent/DE368809C/en
Priority claimed from DESCH52899D external-priority patent/DE368810C/en
Priority to DESCH56350D priority patent/DE369700C/en
Priority claimed from DESCH56350D external-priority patent/DE369700C/en
Priority claimed from DESCH58624D external-priority patent/DE368811C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE368809C publication Critical patent/DE368809C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Verwertung kohlenstoffhaltiger Stoffe durch thermische Prozesse. Zusätz zum Patent j00558. Bei dem'Verfahren nach dem Patent 300558 werden schlammige oder breiige kohlenstoffhaltige Stoffe durch eine unmittelbar in der Masse brennende Feuerung behandelt.Process for the utilization of carbonaceous substances by thermal Processes. In addition to patent j00558. In the method according to patent 300558 muddy or pulpy carbonaceous substances by a directly in the Treated mass burning furnace.

Gemäß der Neuerung wird diese thermische Behandlung auf ein kohlenstoffhaltiges Rohgut ausgedehnt, bei welchem das Verhältnis zwischen festen und flüssigen Anteilen derartig ist, daß nicht eine Lösung oder Emulsion vorhanden ist, sondern die kohlenstoffhaltigen Bestandteile in mehr oder weniger stückiger Form in der Flüssigkeit verteilt sind, also die Verkettung von fester und - flüssiger Phase im Sinne der Kolloidchemie eine nur lockere ist. Das Verfahren eignet sich neben den im Hauptpatent angegebenen für alle jene mannigfachen- Zwecke, wo durch Kochen, Dämpfen oder sonstige Wärmewirkung bei kohlenstoffhaltigen Rohstoffen mineralischer,.pflanzlicher oder tierischer Natur Abscheidungen, Auslösungen von Bestandteilen, Lockerungen des Gefüges u. dgl. herbeigeführt werden sollen.According to the innovation, this thermal treatment is based on carbon Raw material extended, in which the ratio between solid and liquid components is such that it is not a solution or an emulsion that is present, but the carbonaceous ones Components are distributed in the liquid in more or less lumpy form, i.e. the concatenation of solid and liquid phase in the sense of colloid chemistry one is just loose. The method is suitable in addition to those specified in the main patent for all those diverse purposes, where by cooking, steaming or other warming effects in the case of raw materials containing carbon of a mineral, vegetable or animal nature Deposits, release of constituents, loosening of the structure and the like should be.

So kann es sich z. B. darum handeln, durch Lösen von Inkrusten aus Pflanzenstengeln, Spinnfasern, aus Wurzeln, Stengeln, Blättern, Früchten (z. B. aus Schilf, Häcksel, Kartoffelkraut Sägemehl, Heidekraut) Futterstoffe oder (z. B. aus Quecken) Extrakte zu gewinnen Oder es sollen durch das Einwirken des heißen Wassers oder Dampfes Holz für weitere Verarbeitung vorbereitet werden; _ beispielsweise soll es entharzt werden, etwa für die Zelluloseherstellung u. a. Oder es sollen die Säfte ausgetrieben werden, das Holz für Tränkmittel aufnahmefähig gemacht, die sogenannte Schnellreifung durchgeführt, das Gefüge zwecks Ersparnis an Kraft beim Schleifen aufgelockert werden u. a. m.So it can be z. B. act by loosening incrustations Plant stems, staple fibers, from roots, stems, leaves, fruits (e.g. made of reeds, chaff, potato tops, sawdust, heather) or (e.g. B. from couch grass) extracts to win Or it should by the action of the hot Water or steam wood to be prepared for further processing; _ for example should it be de-treated, for example for cellulose production, among other things. Or should the juices are driven out, the wood is made receptive to impregnating agents so-called rapid ripening carried out, the structure in order to save force Loops are loosened up, among other things. m.

Auch können durch das Dämpfen Krankheitsstoffe in Tierleichen zerstört, Fette oder Leim aus letzteren oder aus Knochen gewonnen werden u. a. m. Brennstoffe, wie Torf usw., sollen auch in der neuen Art behandelt werden.The steaming can also destroy disease substances in animal corpses, Fats or glue obtained from the latter or from bones, inter alia. m. fuels, such as peat, etc., should also be treated in the new way.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANsPILUcH AusfühZungsform des Verfahrens zur Verwertung kohlenstoffhaltiger Stoffe durch thermische Prozesse nach Patent 300558, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die kohlenstoffhaltigen Stoffe als in einerFlüssigkeit enthaltene Stücke der Wirkung einer in der Masse brennenden Feuerung ausgesetzt werden.PATENT ANSPILUcH Embodiment of the process for the utilization of carbonaceous Substances by thermal processes according to patent 300558, characterized in that the carbonaceous substances as pieces of the effect contained in a liquid exposed to a furnace burning in the mass.
DESCH52898D 1918-04-14 1918-04-14 Process for the utilization of carbon-containing substances through thermal processes Expired DE368809C (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DENDAT300558D DE300558C (en) 1918-04-14
DESCH52898D DE368809C (en) 1918-04-14 1918-04-14 Process for the utilization of carbon-containing substances through thermal processes
DESCH56350D DE369700C (en) 1918-04-14 1919-05-16 Process for the utilization of carbon-containing substances through thermal processes

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH52899D DE368810C (en) 1918-04-14 1918-04-14 Process for the utilization of mushy or sludgy, carbonaceous substances through thermal processes
DESCH52898D DE368809C (en) 1918-04-14 1918-04-14 Process for the utilization of carbon-containing substances through thermal processes
DESCH56350D DE369700C (en) 1918-04-14 1919-05-16 Process for the utilization of carbon-containing substances through thermal processes
DESCH58624D DE368811C (en) 1920-06-22 1920-06-22 Process for the utilization of carbon-containing substances through thermal processes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE368809C true DE368809C (en) 1923-02-09

Family

ID=33102260

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT300558D Active DE300558C (en) 1918-04-14
DESCH52898D Expired DE368809C (en) 1918-04-14 1918-04-14 Process for the utilization of carbon-containing substances through thermal processes

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT300558D Active DE300558C (en) 1918-04-14

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (2) DE368809C (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE300558C (en)

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