DE3685559T2 - Zweistufiges kohlenvergasungsverfahren. - Google Patents

Zweistufiges kohlenvergasungsverfahren.

Info

Publication number
DE3685559T2
DE3685559T2 DE8686309154T DE3685559T DE3685559T2 DE 3685559 T2 DE3685559 T2 DE 3685559T2 DE 8686309154 T DE8686309154 T DE 8686309154T DE 3685559 T DE3685559 T DE 3685559T DE 3685559 T2 DE3685559 T2 DE 3685559T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
gasification process
stage carbon
carbon gasification
stage
gasification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE8686309154T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE3685559D1 (de
Inventor
John P Henley
Stanley R Pearson
Bruce C Peters
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Destec Energy Inc
Original Assignee
Dow Chemical Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co
Publication of DE3685559D1 publication Critical patent/DE3685559D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3685559T2 publication Critical patent/DE3685559T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/721Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/466Entrained flow processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1628Ash post-treatment
    • C10J2300/1634Ash vitrification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1838Autothermal gasification by injection of oxygen or steam
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Air Supply (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
DE8686309154T 1985-11-29 1986-11-24 Zweistufiges kohlenvergasungsverfahren. Expired - Lifetime DE3685559T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US80303185A 1985-11-29 1985-11-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3685559D1 DE3685559D1 (de) 1992-07-09
DE3685559T2 true DE3685559T2 (de) 1992-12-24

Family

ID=25185385

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8686309154T Expired - Lifetime DE3685559T2 (de) 1985-11-29 1986-11-24 Zweistufiges kohlenvergasungsverfahren.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0225146B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS62131094A (de)
KR (1) KR900000873B1 (de)
CN (2) CN1018554B (de)
AU (1) AU593860B2 (de)
CA (1) CA1309590C (de)
DE (1) DE3685559T2 (de)
IN (1) IN168599B (de)
NZ (1) NZ218379A (de)
TR (1) TR23008A (de)
ZA (1) ZA868841B (de)

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JP2719424B2 (ja) * 1989-10-10 1998-02-25 デステック・エナジー・インコーポレーテッド 石炭ガス化方法とその装置
NL9401709A (nl) * 1994-10-17 1996-06-03 Kema Nv Werkwijze en installatie voor het vergassen van vaste brandstof.
US8114176B2 (en) 2005-10-12 2012-02-14 Great Point Energy, Inc. Catalytic steam gasification of petroleum coke to methane
US7922782B2 (en) 2006-06-01 2011-04-12 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic steam gasification process with recovery and recycle of alkali metal compounds
CN101165143B (zh) * 2006-10-16 2012-11-14 西门子燃料气化技术有限公司 用于将残渣从气化反应器中排出的方法和设备
AU2008282518B2 (en) 2007-08-02 2012-03-01 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalyst-loaded coal compositions, methods of making and use
US8211191B2 (en) * 2007-08-07 2012-07-03 Phillips 66 Company Upright gasifier
WO2009086407A2 (en) 2007-12-28 2009-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Steam generating slurry gasifier for the catalytic gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US20090165361A1 (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-02 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Carbonaceous Fuels and Processes for Making and Using Them
WO2009086377A2 (en) 2007-12-28 2009-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification process with recovery of alkali metal from char
WO2009086370A2 (en) 2007-12-28 2009-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for making syngas-derived products
WO2009086383A2 (en) 2007-12-28 2009-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification process with recovery of alkali metal from char
DE102008008942B4 (de) * 2008-02-13 2015-02-12 Outotec Oyj Verfahren und Anlage zur Raffination organische Anteile enthaltender Rohstoffe
WO2009111345A2 (en) 2008-02-29 2009-09-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification particulate compositions
US8286901B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-10-16 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Coal compositions for catalytic gasification
WO2009111342A2 (en) 2008-02-29 2009-09-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc Carbonaceous fines recycle
US8361428B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2013-01-29 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Reduced carbon footprint steam generation processes
US8297542B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-10-30 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Coal compositions for catalytic gasification
US7926750B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2011-04-19 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Compactor feeder
WO2009111331A2 (en) 2008-02-29 2009-09-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Steam generation processes utilizing biomass feedstocks
US8114177B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-02-14 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Co-feed of biomass as source of makeup catalysts for catalytic coal gasification
US8652222B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2014-02-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Biomass compositions for catalytic gasification
CA2718295C (en) 2008-04-01 2013-06-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for the separation of methane from a gas stream
WO2009124019A2 (en) 2008-04-01 2009-10-08 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Sour shift process for the removal of carbon monoxide from a gas stream
US8460410B2 (en) * 2008-08-15 2013-06-11 Phillips 66 Company Two stage entrained gasification system and process
AU2009293087B2 (en) 2008-09-19 2012-11-15 Sure Champion Investment Limited Processes for gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8647402B2 (en) 2008-09-19 2014-02-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
CN102159687B (zh) 2008-09-19 2016-06-08 格雷特波因特能源公司 使用炭甲烷化催化剂的气化方法
WO2010048493A2 (en) 2008-10-23 2010-04-29 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
TWI449781B (zh) 2008-12-17 2014-08-21 Lummus Technology Inc 包含分段漿料添加之氣化系統及方法
KR101290453B1 (ko) 2008-12-30 2013-07-29 그레이트포인트 에너지, 인크. 촉매된 탄소질 미립자의 제조 방법
EP2370549A1 (de) 2008-12-30 2011-10-05 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Verfahren zur herstellung eines katalysatorbeladenen teilchenförmigen kohlematerials
US7883682B2 (en) * 2009-02-20 2011-02-08 Conocophillips Company Carbon dioxide rich off-gas from a two stage gasification process
US8268899B2 (en) 2009-05-13 2012-09-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
CN104119956B (zh) 2009-05-13 2016-05-11 格雷特波因特能源公司 含碳原料的加氢甲烷化方法
CN102459525B (zh) 2009-05-13 2016-09-21 格雷特波因特能源公司 进行含碳原料的加氢甲烷化的方法
CN102597417B (zh) 2009-10-19 2014-10-01 格雷特波因特能源公司 整合的强化采油方法
AU2010310846B2 (en) 2009-10-19 2013-05-30 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated enhanced oil recovery process
AU2010339952B8 (en) 2009-12-17 2013-12-19 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated enhanced oil recovery process
WO2011106285A1 (en) 2010-02-23 2011-09-01 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated hydromethanation fuel cell power generation
US8652696B2 (en) 2010-03-08 2014-02-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated hydromethanation fuel cell power generation
US8557878B2 (en) 2010-04-26 2013-10-15 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with vanadium recovery
CN102039070A (zh) * 2010-05-04 2011-05-04 陈志伟 分离高温气体携带的熔化状态粉尘的方法、设备和应用
KR101506381B1 (ko) 2010-05-28 2015-03-26 그레이트포인트 에너지, 인크. 액체 중질 탄화수소 공급원료의 가스상 생성물로의 전환
KR101424941B1 (ko) 2010-08-18 2014-08-01 그레이트포인트 에너지, 인크. 탄소질 공급원료의 히드로메탄화
CA2815243A1 (en) 2010-11-01 2012-05-10 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8648121B2 (en) 2011-02-23 2014-02-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with nickel recovery
WO2012166879A1 (en) 2011-06-03 2012-12-06 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
JP5827511B2 (ja) * 2011-07-25 2015-12-02 新日鉄住金エンジニアリング株式会社 石炭ガスの製造方法およびメタンの製造方法
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CN102911740A (zh) * 2012-09-28 2013-02-06 上海锅炉厂有限公司 一种两段式气流床气化装置及其气化方法
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US9273260B2 (en) 2012-10-01 2016-03-01 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Agglomerated particulate low-rank coal feedstock and uses thereof
CN104704204B (zh) 2012-10-01 2017-03-08 格雷特波因特能源公司 用于从原始的低煤阶煤原料产生蒸汽的方法
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CN103275766B (zh) * 2013-05-23 2014-12-24 北京环卫集团环境研究发展有限公司 一种气化气处理设备及方法
CN104694167A (zh) * 2014-12-12 2015-06-10 周士友 一种新型两段式气—固床连续气化装置
CN104650992B (zh) * 2015-01-30 2018-06-12 成都易态科技有限公司 煤炭转化炉炉气净化方法
PL3423550T3 (pl) 2016-03-04 2021-11-08 Lummus Technology Llc Dwustopniowy gazogenerator i sposób zgazowania przy elastyczności surowca
CN107641530A (zh) * 2017-11-13 2018-01-30 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种上行两段式气化装置
US10464872B1 (en) 2018-07-31 2019-11-05 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification to produce methanol
US10344231B1 (en) 2018-10-26 2019-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with improved carbon utilization
US10435637B1 (en) 2018-12-18 2019-10-08 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with improved carbon utilization and power generation
US10618818B1 (en) 2019-03-22 2020-04-14 Sure Champion Investment Limited Catalytic gasification to produce ammonia and urea
CN112795404B (zh) * 2021-01-09 2022-02-11 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种双阻力管式气化炉
CN113897223B (zh) * 2021-09-24 2022-11-25 国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司 烧嘴室的砖结构和水煤浆气化炉

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NZ218379A (en) 1989-06-28
TR23008A (tr) 1989-01-10
AU6572186A (en) 1987-06-04
EP0225146A2 (de) 1987-06-10
EP0225146B1 (de) 1992-06-03
AU593860B2 (en) 1990-02-22
EP0225146A3 (en) 1987-09-16
KR870005069A (ko) 1987-06-04
ZA868841B (en) 1988-07-27
KR900000873B1 (ko) 1990-02-17
DE3685559D1 (de) 1992-07-09
CA1309590C (en) 1992-11-03
JPS62131094A (ja) 1987-06-13
CN1051055A (zh) 1991-05-01
IN168599B (de) 1991-05-04
CN86108131A (zh) 1987-08-19
CN1018554B (zh) 1992-10-07

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Owner name: DESTEC ENERGY INC. (N.D.GES.D.STAATES DELAWARE), H