DE68911516T2 - Vergasungsverfahren. - Google Patents

Vergasungsverfahren.

Info

Publication number
DE68911516T2
DE68911516T2 DE68911516T DE68911516T DE68911516T2 DE 68911516 T2 DE68911516 T2 DE 68911516T2 DE 68911516 T DE68911516 T DE 68911516T DE 68911516 T DE68911516 T DE 68911516T DE 68911516 T2 DE68911516 T2 DE 68911516T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
gasification process
gasification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE68911516T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE68911516D1 (de
Inventor
Kjeld Andersen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE68911516T priority Critical patent/DE68911516T2/de
Publication of DE68911516D1 publication Critical patent/DE68911516D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE68911516T2 publication Critical patent/DE68911516T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/323—Catalytic reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds other than hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/326—Catalytic reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds other than hydrocarbons with gasifying agents characterised by the catalyst
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/025—Thermal hydrolysis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/004—Sludge detoxification
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B01J21/066—Zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/02—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
    • B01J23/04—Alkali metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0986—Catalysts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
DE68911516T 1988-03-02 1989-03-02 Vergasungsverfahren. Expired - Lifetime DE68911516T2 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE68911516T DE68911516T2 (de) 1988-03-02 1989-03-02 Vergasungsverfahren.

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3806732A DE3806732A1 (de) 1988-03-02 1988-03-02 Methode zur vergasung von organischem material in synthesegas oder gasfoermigen oder fluessigen kohlenwasserstoffen oder zur entfernung von organischem material in abwasser
DE68911516T DE68911516T2 (de) 1988-03-02 1989-03-02 Vergasungsverfahren.
PCT/DK1989/000048 WO1989008138A1 (en) 1988-03-02 1989-03-02 Gasification process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE68911516D1 DE68911516D1 (de) 1994-01-27
DE68911516T2 true DE68911516T2 (de) 1994-06-16

Family

ID=6348622

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE3806732A Withdrawn DE3806732A1 (de) 1988-03-02 1988-03-02 Methode zur vergasung von organischem material in synthesegas oder gasfoermigen oder fluessigen kohlenwasserstoffen oder zur entfernung von organischem material in abwasser
DE68911516T Expired - Lifetime DE68911516T2 (de) 1988-03-02 1989-03-02 Vergasungsverfahren.

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE3806732A Withdrawn DE3806732A1 (de) 1988-03-02 1988-03-02 Methode zur vergasung von organischem material in synthesegas oder gasfoermigen oder fluessigen kohlenwasserstoffen oder zur entfernung von organischem material in abwasser

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0402405B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2675170B2 (de)
DE (2) DE3806732A1 (de)
WO (1) WO1989008138A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NZ253874A (en) * 1992-06-05 1996-04-26 Battelle Memorial Institute Catalytic conversion of liquid organic materials into a product gas of methane, carbon dioxide and hydrogen
CA2199435C (en) * 1996-03-08 2002-01-29 Shin-Ya Yokoyama Method of producing hydrogen from biomass
DE19634111A1 (de) * 1996-08-23 1998-02-26 Eisenmann Ernst Dipl Ing Fh Biomasseumsetzung zu Kraftstoffen mittels überkritischer Kohlensäure
DE19835479B4 (de) * 1998-08-06 2007-06-06 Kjeld Andersen Verfahren zum katalytischen Entfernen von Metallverbindungen aus Schwerölen
DE102004031023B4 (de) * 2004-06-26 2007-10-25 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh Verfahren zur Umwandlung von organischen Edukten in ölartige Produkte
AU2012202587B2 (en) * 2005-04-29 2014-10-09 Altaca Insaat Ve Dis Ticaret A.S. Method and apparatus for converting organic material
CN101198673B (zh) * 2005-04-29 2013-07-24 Scf科技公司 用于转化有机材料的方法和设备
EA200971028A1 (ru) 2005-04-29 2010-04-30 Скф Технолоджис А/С Способ и аппарат для переработки органического материала
WO2007059783A1 (en) * 2005-11-24 2007-05-31 Scf Technologies A/S Method and apparatus for converting organic material using microwave excitation
DE102006016684A1 (de) * 2006-04-08 2007-10-11 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh Verfahren zur Verflüssigung von Biomasse
DE602006019698D1 (de) * 2006-05-30 2011-03-03 Environmental Consulting Catalysts & Processes For A Sustainable Dev Verfahren zur Herstellung von leichten Kohlenwasserstoffen aus natürlichen Bitumen oder Schwerölen
US9212317B2 (en) 2009-12-11 2015-12-15 Altaca Insaat Ve Dis Ticaret A.S. Conversion of organic matter into oil

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4113446A (en) * 1975-07-22 1978-09-12 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Gasification process
DE3042964A1 (de) * 1980-11-14 1982-07-01 Ernst Prof. Dr. 7400 Tübingen Bayer Verfahren zur eliminierung von heteroatomen aus biologischem material und organischen sedimenten zur konvertierung zu festen und fluessigen brennstoffen
JPS5861181A (ja) * 1981-10-08 1983-04-12 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol 廃棄物の熱的処理における有害成分処理方法及びその装置
DE3705781A1 (de) * 1987-02-24 1988-09-01 Kjeld Andersen Methode zur vergasung von organischem material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2675170B2 (ja) 1997-11-12
EP0402405A1 (de) 1990-12-19
EP0402405B1 (de) 1993-12-15
JPH04504556A (ja) 1992-08-13
DE68911516D1 (de) 1994-01-27
WO1989008138A1 (en) 1989-09-08
DE3806732A1 (de) 1989-11-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition