DE364047C - Vertical heating tube boiler - Google Patents

Vertical heating tube boiler

Info

Publication number
DE364047C
DE364047C DEB98771D DEB0098771D DE364047C DE 364047 C DE364047 C DE 364047C DE B98771 D DEB98771 D DE B98771D DE B0098771 D DEB0098771 D DE B0098771D DE 364047 C DE364047 C DE 364047C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
boiler
heating tube
tube boiler
passage chamber
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB98771D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BERLIN ANHALTISCHE MASCHB ACT
Original Assignee
BERLIN ANHALTISCHE MASCHB ACT
Publication date
Priority to DEB98771D priority Critical patent/DE364047C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE364047C publication Critical patent/DE364047C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/02Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers
    • F22B1/18Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being a hot gas, e.g. waste gas such as exhaust gas of internal-combustion engines
    • F22B1/1884Hot gas heating tube boilers with one or more heating tubes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Description

Stehender Heizrohrkessel. Die Erfindung betrifft einen stehenden Heizrohrkessel, bei dem die Strömungsrichtung der die Heizrohre durchziehenden heißen Gase je nach Erfordernis änderbar ist. Diese Änderbarkeit der Zugrichtung erweist sich besonders dann erforderlich, wenn der Kessel für die wechselweise Beheizung mit Ab- und Nutzgasen verwendbar sein soll. Zu diesem Zwecke sind die Heizrohre mittels einer im Gaszuführungsraum umlegbar angeordneten Scheidewand in zwei Bündel unterteilbar und die in dem Kessel eingehängte Gasdurchleitungskammer durch einen Deckel mit zeitweilig freilegbarer Abzugsöffnung abgeschlossen. Je nach der Art der den Kessel durchziehenden Gase ist die Scheidewand im Zuführungsraum aufgerichtet oder umgelegt und dementsprechend die Abzugsöffnung in dem Deckel der Durchleitungskammer geschlossen oder freigelegt. Bei aufrecht stehender Wand und geschlossener Abzugsöffnung werden die Heizrohre von den Gasen nacheinander, dagegen bei umgelegter Wand und geöffneter Abzugsöffnung gleichzeitig und gleichgerichtet durchströmt. Die Durchströmung im letzteren Sinne wird immer nur dann in Anwendung gebracht, wenn dies im Interesse einer Verminderung des Kesselwiderstandes geboten ist.Vertical heating tube boiler. The invention relates to an upright heating tube boiler, in which the flow direction of the hot gases passing through the heating pipes depending on Requirement is changeable. This ability to change the direction of pull is particularly evident required if the boiler is to be heated alternately with waste gases and useful gases should be usable. For this purpose, the heating pipes are in the gas supply room by means of a foldable partition can be divided into two bundles and the one in the boiler Suspended gas passage chamber through a cover with a temporarily uncoverable Completed vent opening. Depending on the type of gases passing through the boiler the partition in the feed room is erected or folded down and accordingly the vent opening in the cover of the passage chamber is closed or exposed. When the wall is upright and the exhaust opening is closed, the heating pipes of the gases one after the other, on the other hand with the wall folded down and the vent opening open flows through simultaneously and in the same direction. The flow in the latter sense is only used if this is in the interest of a reduction the boiler resistance is required.

Auf der Zeichnung ist der neue Heizrohrkessel im senkrechten Schnitt dargestellt.The drawing shows the new heating tube boiler in a vertical section shown.

Der Kessel a ist unten mit einem durch eine Scheidewand b unterteilten Hohlraum c mit Stutzen cl zum Eintritt und Stutzen c2 zum Austritt der heißen Gase versehen. Oben ist in den Kessel eine Kammer derart eingehängt, daß ihr Boden dl in das Kesselwasser hineinragt. Der Raum c und die Kammer d stehen durch die Heizrohre miteinander in Verbindung, von denen das Bündel cl zur Hoch-, das Bündel c2 zur Niederführung der Gase dient. Zwischen der Kammer d und dem Kesselmantel wird ein die Kammer ringförmig umgebender Ringraum f gebildet. Die Kammer ist zweckmäßig mit einer Chamotteauskleidung d2 versehen und ihr von außen her frei zugänglicher Deckel d3 abnehmbar eingerichtet. Der Kammerdeckel ist mit einem .Abzugsrohr g mit Verschlußklappe 1a versehen, welche letztere mit der im Gaszuführungsraum befindliche Scheidewand b zweckmäßig in zwangläufiger Verbindung steht, so daß ihre Bewegungen gleichzeitig erfolgen. Die Kammer eignet sich ganz besonders vorteilhaft für die Unterbringung eines Dampfüberhitzers, der von den Heizgasen schon getroffen wird, ehe sich diese durch Bestreichung der Gesamtheizfläche merklich abgekühlt haben.The boiler a is at the bottom with one divided by a partition b Cavity c with nozzle cl to the inlet and nozzle c2 to the outlet of the hot gases Mistake. Above a chamber is hung in the boiler so that its bottom dl protrudes into the boiler water. The space c and the chamber d are through the heating pipes in connection with each other, of which the bundle cl to the high, the bundle c2 to the The gases are discharged. Between the chamber d and the boiler shell is a the chamber annularly surrounding the annular space f is formed. The chamber is functional provided with a chamotte lining d2 and freely accessible from the outside Cover d3 set up removable. The chamber lid is equipped with a Closure flap 1a provided, which the latter with the one located in the gas supply space Partition b is expediently in positive connection, so that their movements take place at the same time. The chamber is particularly beneficial for the Accommodation of a steam superheater, which is already hit by the heating gases, before they have noticeably cooled down by brushing the entire heating surface.

Claims (2)

PATENT-ANSPRITcHE: z. Stehender Heizrohrkessel mit einer den oberen Rohrboden tragenden Gasdurchleitungskammer, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Gaszuleitungsraum (c) eine Klappe (b) derart vorgesehen ist, daß die in zwei Bündeln angeordneten Heizrohre je nach deren Stellung entweder hintereinander oder unter gleichzeitiger Freigabe einer Abzugsöffnung (g) in der Durchleitungskammer (d) parallel geschaltet werden. PATENT CLAIMS: e.g. Standing heating tube boiler with one of the upper ones Gas passage chamber carrying tube sheet, characterized in that in the gas supply space (c) a flap (b) is provided such that the arranged in two bundles Heating pipes, depending on their position, either one behind the other or at the same time Release of an outlet opening (g) in the passage chamber (d) connected in parallel will. 2. Stehender Heizrohrkessel nach Anspruch r, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die in den Kessel eingehängte Gasdurchleitungskammer (d) durch einen außerhalb :des Kessels liegenden Deckel (d3) mit freilegbarer Abzugsöffnung (g) abgeschlossen wird.2. Standing heating tube boiler according to claim r, characterized in that the gas passage chamber (d) suspended in the boiler through an outside: the Lid (d3) lying on the boiler is closed with a vent opening (g) that can be exposed.
DEB98771D Vertical heating tube boiler Expired DE364047C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB98771D DE364047C (en) Vertical heating tube boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB98771D DE364047C (en) Vertical heating tube boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE364047C true DE364047C (en) 1922-11-16

Family

ID=6989474

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB98771D Expired DE364047C (en) Vertical heating tube boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE364047C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE959556C (en) * 1953-08-30 1957-03-07 Rudolf Hingst Dipl Ing Waste heat smoke tube steam boiler for heating by highly corrosive industrial exhaust gases with at least one smoke tube of larger diameter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE959556C (en) * 1953-08-30 1957-03-07 Rudolf Hingst Dipl Ing Waste heat smoke tube steam boiler for heating by highly corrosive industrial exhaust gases with at least one smoke tube of larger diameter

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