DE370234C - Firing system for steam boilers or the like with collecting channels built into the fuel shaft and open at the bottom for carbonisation gases that are fed to the grates - Google Patents

Firing system for steam boilers or the like with collecting channels built into the fuel shaft and open at the bottom for carbonisation gases that are fed to the grates

Info

Publication number
DE370234C
DE370234C DEB97117D DEB0097117D DE370234C DE 370234 C DE370234 C DE 370234C DE B97117 D DEB97117 D DE B97117D DE B0097117 D DEB0097117 D DE B0097117D DE 370234 C DE370234 C DE 370234C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
shaft
fed
open
collecting channels
gases
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB97117D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Publication date
Priority to DEB97117D priority Critical patent/DE370234C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE370234C publication Critical patent/DE370234C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B5/00Combustion apparatus with arrangements for burning uncombusted material from primary combustion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B2700/00Combustion apparatus for solid fuel
    • F23B2700/018Combustion apparatus for solid fuel with fume afterburning by staged combustion

Description

Schüttfeuerung für Dampfkessel o. dgl. mit im Brennstoffschachte eingebauten, nach unten offenen Auffangkanälen für Schwelgase, die dem Roste zugeführt werden. Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schüttfeuerung für Dampfkessel o. dgl., insbesondere für Niederdruckdampferzeuger, bei denen im Brennstoffschacht Auffangkanäle für Schwelgase, ,die dem Rost zugeführt werden, angeordnet sind.Bulk firing for steam boilers or the like with built-in in the fuel shaft, Downwardly open collecting channels for carbonization gases, which are fed to the grate. The invention relates to bulk firing for steam boilers or the like, in particular for low-pressure steam generators with collecting channels for carbonization gases in the fuel shaft, which are fed to the grate are arranged.

Von den bekannten Feuerungen dieser Art unterscheidet sich der Gegenstand .der Erfindung durch die besondere Anordnung des Brennstoffschachtes und der die Schwelgase auffangenden Kanäle, welche die Erhitzung des Brennstoffes vor seinem Zutritt zum Rost erhöht und dadurch eine verstärkte Entschwelung des Brennstoffes herbeiführt.The object differs from the known firings of this type .The invention by the special arrangement of the fuel shaft and the Smoldering gases collecting channels, which the heating of the fuel before his The access to the grate is increased and this means that the fuel is degreased more intensely brings about.

Die Erfindung besteht darin, daß .die Auffangkanäle im Schwelschacht oberhalb eines die Brennstoffzuführung zum Rost regelnden Sattels angebracht sind.The invention consists in that .the collecting channels in the smoldering shaft are attached above a saddle regulating the fuel supply to the grate.

Die Zeichnung stellt den Erfindungsgegenstand in einem Ausführungsbeispiel dar, und zwar zeigt Abb. i einen Längsschnitt, Abb. 2 einen Querschnitt nach Linie A-B in Abb. i.The drawing represents the subject matter of the invention in one embodiment Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal section, Fig. 2 shows a cross-section along the line A-B in Fig. I.

Über dem aus einem mittleren ebenen Teil a und zwei seitlichen treppenförmigen Teilen b bestehenden Roste ist ein Schacht c angeordnet, welcher einen Brennstoffvorrat aufnimmt. Im unteren Teil -d-es Schachtes c befindet sich der Sattel d.Above that from a central flat part a and two lateral step-shaped Parts b existing grates is a shaft c is arranged, which a fuel supply records. In the lower part -d-es shaft c is the saddle d.

Der zunächst oberhalb des Sattels d befindliche Teil des Brennstoffes wird entschwelt und die Schwelgase werden durch Rohre e aufgefangen, die unten Schlitze f für .den Eintritt .der Schwelgase besitzen. Die Rohre e sind nachdem, an der Vorderseite des Brennstoffschachtes c liegenden Raum g hin offen; an ihren Mündungen ist ein Rohr 1a entlanggeführt, welches an der unteren Seite Öffnungen besitzt und mit einem zur Zuführung von Luft :dienenden Rohr i verbunden ist. Die durch das Rohr i zugeleitete Luft strömt durch Öffnungen des Rohres h aus und bewirkt -die Verbrennung,der aus den Rohren e austretenden Schwelgase. Die bei der Verbrennung gebildeten Gase treten in den Raum k oberhalb des Rostes ein und vereinigen sich mit den dort entwickelten Verbrennungsgasen.The part of the fuel initially located above the saddle d is removed and the smoldering gases are caught by pipes e, the slits below f for .the entry of the carbonization gases. The tubes e are after, at the front of the fuel shaft c lying space g open; at their mouths is a Pipe 1a guided along, which has openings on the lower side and with a for the supply of air: serving pipe i is connected. The fed through the pipe i Air flows out through openings in the tube h and causes the combustion, the out the pipes e escaping carbonization gases. The gases formed during combustion occur into the space k above the grate and unite with those developed there Combustion gases.

Der obere Teil des Raumes g ist von dem Schacht c durch eine Wand in getrennt, die mit Öffnungen n versehen ist, welche gleichfalls Schwelgase in den Raum g eintreten lassen.The upper part of the room g is from the shaft c through a wall in separated, which is provided with openings n, which also smolder gases in let the room g enter.

Der zunächst über dem Sattel d liegende Teil des Brennstoffschachtes c ist nach oben verengt und besitzt in seiner Wandung Einbuchtuagen 1, die nach unten offene zu den Rohren e parallele Kanäle bilden, durch welche gleichfalls ein Teil der über dem Sattel d gebildeten Schwelgase aufgefangen und in den Verbrennungsraum g geführt wird.The part of the fuel shaft that is initially above the saddle d c is narrowed towards the top and has indentations 1 in its wall that follow At the bottom open to the tubes e form channels parallel through which also a Part of the carbonization gases formed above the saddle d are captured and fed into the combustion chamber g is performed.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Schüttfeuerung für Dampfkessel o. dgl. mit ii,m Brennstoffschacht eingebauten nach unten offenen Auffangkanälen für Schwelgase, die dem Rost zugeführt wenden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Auffangkanäle (e) im Schwelschacht (c) oberhalb eines die Brennstoffzuführung zum Rost (a, b) regelnden Sattels (d) angebracht sind. z. Schüttfederung nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schwelgnsrohre (e) in eine mit dem Verbrennungsraum (k) verbundene Kammer (g) vor dem Schwelschacht (c) münden und an ihren Mündungen ein Luftzuführungs-. rohr (h) entlanggeführt ist. 3. Schüttfeuerung nach Anspruch i, da-,durch gekennzeichnet, daß der über dem Sattel (d) liegende Teildes Schwelschachtes (c) verengt ist und in seinen Seitenwänden Einbuchtungen (l) besitzt, die nach unten offene, mit Kammer (g) verbundene Abzugskanäle für Schwelgase bilden. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Bulk firing for steam boilers o. The like. With ii, m fuel shaft built-in downwardly open collecting channels for carbonization gases which are fed to the grate, characterized in that the collecting channels (e) in the smoldering shaft (c) above the fuel supply to the grate (a, b ) regulating saddle (d) are attached. z. Bulk suspension according to claim i, characterized in that the carbonization tubes (e) open into a chamber (g) connected to the combustion chamber (k) in front of the carbonization shaft (c) and at their openings an air supply. pipe (h) is guided along. 3. Bulk furnace according to claim i, characterized in that the part of the smoldering shaft (c) lying above the saddle (d) is narrowed and has indentations (l) in its side walls which are connected to the downwardly open chamber (g) Form exhaust ducts for carbonisation gases.
DEB97117D Firing system for steam boilers or the like with collecting channels built into the fuel shaft and open at the bottom for carbonisation gases that are fed to the grates Expired DE370234C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB97117D DE370234C (en) Firing system for steam boilers or the like with collecting channels built into the fuel shaft and open at the bottom for carbonisation gases that are fed to the grates

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB97117D DE370234C (en) Firing system for steam boilers or the like with collecting channels built into the fuel shaft and open at the bottom for carbonisation gases that are fed to the grates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE370234C true DE370234C (en) 1923-03-01

Family

ID=6989114

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB97117D Expired DE370234C (en) Firing system for steam boilers or the like with collecting channels built into the fuel shaft and open at the bottom for carbonisation gases that are fed to the grates

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE370234C (en)

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