DE3624767A1 - CORROSION INHIBITOR FOR FUELS - Google Patents
CORROSION INHIBITOR FOR FUELSInfo
- Publication number
- DE3624767A1 DE3624767A1 DE19863624767 DE3624767A DE3624767A1 DE 3624767 A1 DE3624767 A1 DE 3624767A1 DE 19863624767 DE19863624767 DE 19863624767 DE 3624767 A DE3624767 A DE 3624767A DE 3624767 A1 DE3624767 A1 DE 3624767A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- corrosion inhibitor
- methanol
- ethanol
- inhibitor according
- fuels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1291—Silicon and boron containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/232—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Anti-Oxidant Or Stabilizer Compositions (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Description
Es ist bekannt Benzin/Alkohol-Gemische als Treibstoffe für Otto motoren, insbesondere Automobile, zu verwenden. Solche Treibstoffe können z.B. aus 85-99 Volumenanteilen Benzin (Kohlenwasserstoffen) und 15-1 Volumenanteilen Alkohol, wie Methanol und/oder Aethanol, bestehen. Weiter ist es möglich, Alkohol oder eine Mischung, die vor wiegend aus Alkohol, z.B. Methanol, besteht, oder der z.B. bis zu 40 Volumenanteile an Kohlenwasserstoffen beigemischt sind, als Treibstoffe zu verwenden. Solche Mischungen enthalten nur wenig Wasser (1,5-4%). Trotzdem verursachen solche Alkohole oder deren Mischungen mit Kohlenwasserstoffen Korrosionsprobleme, z.B. an Eisen-, Zink-, Magnesium und Aluminiumteilen und Buntmetallen, insbesondere an Bau teilen, z.B. Armaturen, von Automobilen, Zapfsäulen und Treibstoff tanks. Dies ist u.a. bedingt durch den Gehalt des Alkohols an Ameisensäure und Essigsäure, bedingt durch deren technische Her stellung.It is known gasoline / alcohol mixtures as fuels for Otto motors, especially automobiles. Such fuels can e.g. from 85-99 parts by volume of gasoline (hydrocarbons) and 15-1 parts by volume of alcohol, such as methanol and / or ethanol, consist. It is also possible to use alcohol or a mixture before predominantly from alcohol, e.g. Methanol, or e.g. up to 40 parts by volume of hydrocarbons are added as To use fuels. Such mixtures contain little water (1.5-4%). Nevertheless such alcohols or their mixtures cause with hydrocarbon corrosion problems, e.g. on iron, zinc, Magnesium and aluminum parts and non-ferrous metals, especially in construction share, e.g. Faucets, from automobiles, petrol pumps and fuel tanks. This includes due to the alcohol content Formic acid and acetic acid, due to their technical origin position.
Aus der DE-OS 34 33 554 ist es bekannt, diese Korrosion durch Verwendung von bestimmten Phosphorsäureestern zu verringern. Solche Phosphor säureester können jedoch nicht bei Treibstoffen eingesetzt werden, die für Automobile benutzt werden, die mit Katalysatoren ausgerüstet sind. Es besteht daher weiterhin Bedarf für phosphorfreie Korrosions inhibitoren, welche die in Alkohol enthaltenden Treibstoffen auf tretende Korrosion verhindern.From DE-OS 34 33 554 it is known to use this corrosion of certain phosphoric acid esters. Such phosphorus However, acid esters cannot be used in fuels used for automobiles equipped with catalytic converters are. There is therefore still a need for phosphorus-free corrosion inhibitors, which the fuels contained in alcohol Prevent emerging corrosion.
Die Erfindung betrifft phosphorfreie Korrosionsinhibitoren für Treib stoffe, enthaltend eine Mischung von Benzotriazol und Tolyltriazol, Natriumboroheptonat, ein Aethylenoxydanlagerungsprodukt von primären oder sekundären Aminen, Aethylenglykol und Methanol oder Aethanol. The invention relates to phosphorus-free corrosion inhibitors for propellants substances containing a mixture of benzotriazole and tolyltriazole, Sodium boroheptonate, an ethylene oxide addition product of primary or secondary amines, ethylene glycol and methanol or ethanol.
Als Amin wird vorzugsweise Talgaminopropylamin eingesetzt und mit 25-30 Mol Aethylenoxyd umgesetzt.Talgaminopropylamine is preferably used as the amine and with 25-30 moles of ethylene oxide reacted.
Diese Korrosionsinhibitoren lassen sich einwandfrei in Treibstoffen lösen und haben eine korrosionsverhindernde Wirkung, die denen der phosphorhaltigen Inhibitoren vergleichbar ist. Sie können insbeson dere eingesetzt werden bei Treibstoffen, die für Automobile ver kauft werden, welche mit Katalysatoren ausgerüstet sind. Solche Treibstoffe sind auch als "Euro-Super" bekannt und enthalten etwa 90% Kohlenwasserstoffe, 5% Aethanol, 3% Methanol und 2% tert. Butanol. In solchen Treibstoffen werden die Korrosionsinhibitoren in Mengen von 50-300 ppm (bezogen auf den Alkoholanteil), bevorzugt in Mengen von 60-120 ppm eingesetzt.These corrosion inhibitors can be perfectly used in fuels dissolve and have a corrosion-preventing effect that those of phosphorus-containing inhibitors is comparable. You can in particular are used for fuels used for automobiles be bought, which are equipped with catalysts. Such Fuels are also known as "Euro Super" and contain about 90% hydrocarbons, 5% ethanol, 3% methanol and 2% tert. Butanol. In such fuels, the corrosion inhibitors are in quantities from 50-300 ppm (based on the alcohol content), preferably in quantities of 60-120 ppm used.
Die Korrosionsinhibitoren enthalten die verschiedenen Wirkstoffe vorzugsweise in folgenden Anteilen: eine synergistische Mischung von Benzotriazol und Tolyltriazol in einer Menge von 10-15 Gew.-%, Natriumboroheptonat in einer Menge von 5-6 Gew.-%, ein Anlagerungsprodukt von Aethylenoxyd an Talgamino propylamin (25-30 Mol Aethylenoxyd pro Mol Amin), das auch eine dispergierende Wirkung hat, in einer Menge von 3 bis 12 Gew.-% und Aethylenglykol, das auch als Lösungsmittel dient, in einer Menge von 35 bis 45 Gew.-%. Alle in Methanol bzw. Aethanol gelösten Wirkstoffe machen zusammen eine Menge von 60 bis 65 Gew.-% aus.The corrosion inhibitors contain the various active ingredients preferably in the following proportions: a synergistic blend of benzotriazole and tolyltriazole in an amount of 10-15% by weight, sodium boroheptonate in an amount of 5-6 wt .-%, an adduct of ethylene oxide with Talgamino propylamine (25-30 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of amine), which is also a has a dispersing effect in an amount of 3 to 12 wt .-% and Ethylene glycol, which also serves as a solvent, in an amount of 35 to 45% by weight. All active ingredients dissolved in methanol or ethanol together make up an amount of 60 to 65% by weight.
Die verschiedenen Bestandteile der Korrosionsinhibitoren können ein fach miteinander vermischt werden. Um eine klare Lösung der Wirk stoffe in möglichst wenig Methanol oder Aethanol zu erhalten, empfiehlt es sich, zunächst nur einen Teil der Mischung von Benzotriazol und Tolyltriazol (z.B. 8 Teile und 2 Teile), von Natriumboroheptonat (4 Teile) und Aethylenglykol (30 Teile) in wasserfreiem Methanol oder Aethanol (30 Teile) zu lösen, das Aethylenoxydanlagerungsprodukt von Talgaminopropylamin zu dieser Grundmischung zu geben und weitere Anteile der vorher genannten Wirkstoffe sowie Methanol oder Aethanol bis zur gewünschten Konzentration dazuzugeben.The various components of the corrosion inhibitors can to be mixed together. To a clear solution of the active Preserving substances in as little methanol or ethanol as possible is recommended it, initially only part of the mixture of benzotriazole and Tolyltriazole (e.g. 8 parts and 2 parts) from sodium boroheptonate (4 parts) and ethylene glycol (30 parts) in anhydrous methanol or Dissolve ethanol (30 parts), the ethylene oxide addition product of Add tallow aminopropylamine to this base mix and more Proportions of the previously mentioned active ingredients as well as methanol or ethanol add to the desired concentration.
Die nachfolgenden Beispiele erläutern die Erfindung.The following examples illustrate the invention.
Die Grundmischung besteht aus 30g Aethylenglykol, 4g Natriumboro heptonat, 30g Roh-Methanol, 8g Benzotriazol und 2g Tolyltriazol.The basic mixture consists of 30g ethylene glycol, 4g sodium boro heptonate, 30g crude methanol, 8g benzotriazole and 2g tolyltriazole.
Zu 8g dieser Grundmischung werden 2g eines Aethylenoxydanlagerungs
produktes von Talgaminopropylamin (28 Mol Aethylenoxyd) gegeben.
Ein Korrosionsinhibitor enthält2 g of an ethylene oxide addition product of tallow aminopropylamine (28 mol of ethylene oxide) are added to 8 g of this basic mixture.
Contains a corrosion inhibitor
20 Gew.-%der erhaltenen Mischung 11 Gew.-%Benzotriazol 4,3 Gew.-%Natriumboroheptonat 32 Gew.-%Äthylenglykol 32,5 Gew.-%Methanol (Wassergehalt 1,5-4%)20% by weight of the mixture obtained 11 wt% benzotriazole 4.3% by weight sodium boroheptonate 32% by weight ethylene glycol 32.5% by weight of methanol (water content 1.5-4%)
Zu 7 g der Grundmischung aus Beispiel 1 werden 3 g des gleichen
Äthylenoxydanlagerungsproduktes gegeben.
Ein Korrosionsinhibitor enthält3 g of the same ethylene oxide addition product are added to 7 g of the base mixture from Example 1.
Contains a corrosion inhibitor
30 Gew.-%der erhaltenen Mischung 9,5 Gew.-%Benzotriazol 4 Gew.-%Natriumboroheptonat 28 Gew.-%Äthylenglykol 28,4 Gew.-%Methanol (Wassergehalt 1,5-4%) 30% by weight of the mixture obtained 9.5% by weight benzotriazole 4% by weight sodium boroheptonate 28% by weight ethylene glycol 28.4% by weight of methanol (water content 1.5-4%)
Eine typische Benzinmischung (Super, bleifrei) enthält
89-90%Kohlenwasserstoffe
5%Äthanol 96%
3%Methanol 99,5-97,2%
2%%tertiäres Butanol
<1%Korrosionsinhibitor gemäß Beispiel 1 oder 2
(300 ppm auf Alkohol bezogen)A typical gasoline blend (super, unleaded) contains
89-90% hydrocarbons 5% ethanol 96% 3% methanol 99.5-97.2% 2 %% tertiary butanol <1% corrosion inhibitor according to example 1 or 2 (300 ppm based on alcohol)
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863624767 DE3624767A1 (en) | 1986-07-22 | 1986-07-22 | CORROSION INHIBITOR FOR FUELS |
EP87110212A EP0263925A1 (en) | 1986-07-22 | 1987-07-15 | Corrosion inhibitors for fuels |
ES87110212T ES2002250A4 (en) | 1986-07-22 | 1987-07-15 | CORROSION INHIBITOR FOR FUELS |
ZA875282A ZA875282B (en) | 1986-07-22 | 1987-07-17 | Corrosion inhibitor and a novel fuel composition |
NO873027A NO873027L (en) | 1986-07-22 | 1987-07-20 | FUEL CORROSION INHIBITOR. |
NZ221139A NZ221139A (en) | 1986-07-22 | 1987-07-21 | Corrosion inhibitors and fuels for internal combustion engines containing benzotriazole or derivatives |
DK380987A DK380987A (en) | 1986-07-22 | 1987-07-21 | CORROSION INHIBITOR, ITS MANUFACTURING AND USE |
AU75988/87A AU7598887A (en) | 1986-07-22 | 1987-07-21 | Fuel corrosion inhibitor |
DD87305196A DD261371A5 (en) | 1986-07-22 | 1987-07-21 | CORROSION INHIBITOR FOR FUELS |
JP62181271A JPS6366291A (en) | 1986-07-22 | 1987-07-22 | Corrosion inhibitor for fuel |
CN198787104997A CN87104997A (en) | 1986-07-22 | 1987-07-22 | Inhibiter and novel fuel composition |
GR88300061T GR880300061T1 (en) | 1986-07-22 | 1988-05-20 | Corrosion inhibitors for fuels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863624767 DE3624767A1 (en) | 1986-07-22 | 1986-07-22 | CORROSION INHIBITOR FOR FUELS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3624767A1 true DE3624767A1 (en) | 1988-06-01 |
Family
ID=6305718
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863624767 Withdrawn DE3624767A1 (en) | 1986-07-22 | 1986-07-22 | CORROSION INHIBITOR FOR FUELS |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0263925A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS6366291A (en) |
CN (1) | CN87104997A (en) |
AU (1) | AU7598887A (en) |
DD (1) | DD261371A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3624767A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK380987A (en) |
ES (1) | ES2002250A4 (en) |
GR (1) | GR880300061T1 (en) |
NO (1) | NO873027L (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ221139A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA875282B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3724181A1 (en) * | 1987-07-22 | 1989-02-16 | Sandoz Ag | Corrosion inhibitor for fuels |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
MY158617A (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2016-10-31 | Palox Ltd | Protection of liquid fuels |
CN110066694A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-30 | 金玖洲新能源有限公司 | A kind of clean fuel and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0165776A2 (en) * | 1984-06-13 | 1985-12-27 | Ethyl Corporation | Corrosion inhibitors for alcohol-based fuels |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2759021A (en) * | 1951-01-19 | 1956-08-14 | Armour & Co | Substituted trimethylene diamines |
BE607275A (en) * | 1958-05-30 | |||
US3092475A (en) * | 1958-12-22 | 1963-06-04 | Sinclair Research Inc | Fuel composition |
US3574577A (en) * | 1968-05-22 | 1971-04-13 | Texaco Inc | Method of preventing ice formation in a jet engine |
GB1387134A (en) * | 1971-07-15 | 1975-03-12 | Mobil Oil Corp | Fuel and lubricant compositions |
FR2227318B1 (en) * | 1973-04-28 | 1977-10-14 | Basf Ag | |
GB1588067A (en) * | 1977-10-13 | 1981-04-15 | Lubrizol Corp | Lubricants and fuels and concentrates containing demulsifier additive compositions |
US4518395A (en) * | 1982-09-21 | 1985-05-21 | Nuodex Inc. | Process for the stabilization of metal-containing hydrocarbon fuel compositions |
US4595523A (en) * | 1983-07-01 | 1986-06-17 | Petrolite Corporation | Corrosion inhibition in engine fuel systems |
DE3433554A1 (en) * | 1983-09-24 | 1985-04-11 | Sandoz-Patent-GmbH, 7850 Lörrach | Fuels for internal combustion engines |
-
1986
- 1986-07-22 DE DE19863624767 patent/DE3624767A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1987
- 1987-07-15 EP EP87110212A patent/EP0263925A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-07-15 ES ES87110212T patent/ES2002250A4/en active Pending
- 1987-07-17 ZA ZA875282A patent/ZA875282B/en unknown
- 1987-07-20 NO NO873027A patent/NO873027L/en unknown
- 1987-07-21 AU AU75988/87A patent/AU7598887A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1987-07-21 DD DD87305196A patent/DD261371A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-07-21 DK DK380987A patent/DK380987A/en unknown
- 1987-07-21 NZ NZ221139A patent/NZ221139A/en unknown
- 1987-07-22 JP JP62181271A patent/JPS6366291A/en active Pending
- 1987-07-22 CN CN198787104997A patent/CN87104997A/en active Pending
-
1988
- 1988-05-20 GR GR88300061T patent/GR880300061T1/en unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0165776A2 (en) * | 1984-06-13 | 1985-12-27 | Ethyl Corporation | Corrosion inhibitors for alcohol-based fuels |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3724181A1 (en) * | 1987-07-22 | 1989-02-16 | Sandoz Ag | Corrosion inhibitor for fuels |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NZ221139A (en) | 1989-07-27 |
ES2002250A4 (en) | 1988-08-01 |
ZA875282B (en) | 1988-03-30 |
DD261371A5 (en) | 1988-10-26 |
GR880300061T1 (en) | 1988-10-18 |
AU7598887A (en) | 1988-01-28 |
DK380987A (en) | 1988-01-23 |
JPS6366291A (en) | 1988-03-24 |
EP0263925A1 (en) | 1988-04-20 |
NO873027L (en) | 1988-01-25 |
CN87104997A (en) | 1988-11-30 |
DK380987D0 (en) | 1987-07-21 |
NO873027D0 (en) | 1987-07-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69730709T2 (en) | FUEL ADDITIVES | |
EP0167358B1 (en) | Corrosion inhibitor for liquid fuels | |
EP0289785A1 (en) | Process to prevent or reduce scales in mixture preparation devices of engines | |
DE3814601A1 (en) | DETERGENT FOR HYDROCARBON FUELS | |
DE3205732A1 (en) | METHOD FOR IMPROVING THE COMBUSTION OF FUELS FOR DIESEL ENGINES | |
DE1645746A1 (en) | Liquid fuels | |
DE2840112C2 (en) | Water-miscible corrosion inhibitors and methods of preventing the corrosion of ferrous metals | |
DE1244466B (en) | Knock-proof motor fuels for gasoline engines | |
DE1144971B (en) | Hydrocarbon fuel from the gasoline boiling range | |
EP0157268B1 (en) | Injection improver for a fuel mixture | |
DE3624767A1 (en) | CORROSION INHIBITOR FOR FUELS | |
DE3140238A1 (en) | POLYNITROALKYL ADDITIVES FOR LIQUID HYDROCARBON ENGINE FUELS | |
EP0117532B1 (en) | Fuel and use thereof | |
DE2621207C3 (en) | Malonic acid esters, process for their preparation and lubricants, liquid fuels and additives containing them | |
DE3724181A1 (en) | Corrosion inhibitor for fuels | |
DE1545248C3 (en) | ||
DE2062034B2 (en) | Use of synthetic esters as hydraulic fluids or as a component of hydraulic fluids | |
DE2443538A1 (en) | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF AN ESTER OF AN ALKYL- OR ALKENYL-AMBERIC ACID AND A HIGH VALUE ALCOHOL | |
DE1520891B2 (en) | LUBRICANT | |
DE1247741B (en) | Distilled diesel oils | |
DE1030101B (en) | Methods for maintaining, rebuilding and increasing compression in internal combustion engines | |
EP0146907A2 (en) | Solvent for carburetter fuel | |
DE1264140B (en) | Motor fuels | |
AT201209B (en) | Methods for maintaining, rebuilding and increasing compression in internal combustion engines | |
DE4017162C2 (en) | Fuel additive for two-stroke engines |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |