DE3585761D1 - Elektrischer kontakt zwischen elementen mit verschiedenem spezifischen widerstand. - Google Patents
Elektrischer kontakt zwischen elementen mit verschiedenem spezifischen widerstand.Info
- Publication number
- DE3585761D1 DE3585761D1 DE8585306477T DE3585761T DE3585761D1 DE 3585761 D1 DE3585761 D1 DE 3585761D1 DE 8585306477 T DE8585306477 T DE 8585306477T DE 3585761 T DE3585761 T DE 3585761T DE 3585761 D1 DE3585761 D1 DE 3585761D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- contact layer
- members
- conductive polymer
- resistivity
- electrical contact
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/06—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/02—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having positive temperature coefficient
- H01C7/027—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having positive temperature coefficient consisting of conducting or semi-conducting material dispersed in a non-conductive organic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/146—Conductive polymers, e.g. polyethylene, thermoplastics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
- H05B2203/006—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using interdigitated electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/02—Heaters using heating elements having a positive temperature coefficient
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US65092084A | 1984-09-14 | 1984-09-14 | |
US66301484A | 1984-10-19 | 1984-10-19 | |
US73540885A | 1985-05-17 | 1985-05-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3585761D1 true DE3585761D1 (de) | 1992-05-07 |
Family
ID=27417856
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8888115948T Expired - Lifetime DE3586994T2 (de) | 1984-09-14 | 1985-09-12 | Elektrischer kontakt zwischen metallen und widerstandselementen. |
DE8585306477T Expired - Fee Related DE3585761D1 (de) | 1984-09-14 | 1985-09-12 | Elektrischer kontakt zwischen elementen mit verschiedenem spezifischen widerstand. |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8888115948T Expired - Lifetime DE3586994T2 (de) | 1984-09-14 | 1985-09-12 | Elektrischer kontakt zwischen metallen und widerstandselementen. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0307007B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2554617B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE74480T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE3586994T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3686296T2 (de) * | 1985-05-17 | 1992-12-17 | Raychem Corp | Folienheizelemente. |
US4882466A (en) * | 1988-05-03 | 1989-11-21 | Raychem Corporation | Electrical devices comprising conductive polymers |
FR2694472B1 (fr) * | 1992-07-29 | 1994-09-09 | Greninguey Bernard | Outil chauffant en matériaux composites. |
JPH08802U (ja) * | 1994-12-09 | 1996-05-21 | 八鹿鉄工株式会社 | 普通型コンバインのセカンドモア |
ATE324926T1 (de) | 2003-10-24 | 2006-06-15 | Amaxa Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung eines elektrisch kontaktierbaren bereichs auf einem dotierten polymer und nach dem verfahren herstellbarer formkörper |
IT201700048690A1 (it) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-05 | Eltek Spa | Dispositivo riscaldatore elettrico, particolarmente ad effetto ptc |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB838478A (en) * | 1958-07-14 | 1960-06-22 | Sierracin Corp | Improvements in electrically conductive optical articles, particularly connections therefor |
US3299253A (en) * | 1963-10-30 | 1967-01-17 | Sierracin Corp | Warming device |
US3287684A (en) * | 1964-02-27 | 1966-11-22 | Motson Services Inc | Electrical heating device |
DE2160358A1 (de) * | 1971-12-06 | 1973-06-14 | Manfred Schrauder | Drahtlose direktheizplatte |
JPS5110892B2 (de) * | 1972-04-06 | 1976-04-07 | ||
JPS5148843A (de) * | 1974-10-23 | 1976-04-27 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | |
US4421582A (en) * | 1975-08-04 | 1983-12-20 | Raychem Corporation | Self-heating article with deformable electrodes |
JPS55122381A (en) * | 1979-03-15 | 1980-09-20 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Method of forming electrode |
JPS55151782A (en) * | 1979-05-10 | 1980-11-26 | Sunbeam Corp | Flexible heater and method of manufacturing same |
US4323726A (en) * | 1980-07-24 | 1982-04-06 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electrical bus bar assembly |
-
1985
- 1985-09-12 EP EP88115948A patent/EP0307007B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-09-12 DE DE8888115948T patent/DE3586994T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-09-12 EP EP85306477A patent/EP0176284B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-09-12 DE DE8585306477T patent/DE3585761D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-09-12 AT AT85306477T patent/ATE74480T1/de active
- 1985-09-13 JP JP60204181A patent/JP2554617B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE74480T1 (de) | 1992-04-15 |
DE3586994D1 (de) | 1993-02-25 |
JP2554617B2 (ja) | 1996-11-13 |
EP0307007A3 (en) | 1989-04-12 |
EP0176284B1 (de) | 1992-04-01 |
EP0176284A1 (de) | 1986-04-02 |
DE3586994T2 (de) | 1993-08-19 |
EP0307007A2 (de) | 1989-03-15 |
JPS6199292A (ja) | 1986-05-17 |
EP0307007B1 (de) | 1993-01-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |