DE3560311D1 - Process for preparing synthesis gas by indirect oxidation of hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Process for preparing synthesis gas by indirect oxidation of hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- DE3560311D1 DE3560311D1 DE8585400302T DE3560311T DE3560311D1 DE 3560311 D1 DE3560311 D1 DE 3560311D1 DE 8585400302 T DE8585400302 T DE 8585400302T DE 3560311 T DE3560311 T DE 3560311T DE 3560311 D1 DE3560311 D1 DE 3560311D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbons
- synthesis gas
- indirect oxidation
- preparing synthesis
- preparing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0403—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
- B01J8/0407—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds
- B01J8/0415—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/386—Catalytic partial combustion
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
- C01B2203/0261—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
- C01B2203/1011—Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1082—Composition of support materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/141—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in parallel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
- C01B2203/143—Three or more reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8403791A FR2560866B1 (fr) | 1984-03-09 | 1984-03-09 | Nouveau procede de fabrication de gaz de synthese par oxydation indirecte d'hydrocarbures |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3560311D1 true DE3560311D1 (en) | 1987-08-13 |
Family
ID=9301945
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8585400302T Expired DE3560311D1 (en) | 1984-03-09 | 1985-02-20 | Process for preparing synthesis gas by indirect oxidation of hydrocarbons |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4620940A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0155867B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS60215502A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1003581B (de) |
AU (1) | AU564726B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1258372A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3560311D1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2560866B1 (de) |
NO (1) | NO163893C (de) |
NZ (1) | NZ211257A (de) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3806408A1 (de) * | 1988-02-29 | 1989-09-07 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung eines h(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts) und co-enthaltenden synthesegases |
US5002752A (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1991-03-26 | Gas Research Institute | Process for hydroforming hydrocarbon liquids |
US4929585A (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1990-05-29 | Gas Research Institute | Mixed-solid solution tri-metallic oxide/sulfide catalyst and process for its preparation |
FR2679217B1 (fr) * | 1991-07-18 | 1994-04-01 | Institut Francais Petrole | Procede et dispositif pour la fabrication de gaz de synthese et application. |
IT1256227B (it) * | 1992-12-23 | 1995-11-29 | Snam Progetti | Procedimento catalitico per la produzione di gas di sintesi |
TW459041B (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 2001-10-11 | Haldor Topsoe As | Process and apparatus for catalytic partial oxidation of a hydrocarbon substrate |
JPH111302A (ja) * | 1997-06-10 | 1999-01-06 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料改質方法と燃料改質装置ならびに該燃料改質装置を備えた燃料電池装置 |
ES2359884T3 (es) | 1998-07-08 | 2011-05-27 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Aparato para la reforma de combustibles. |
CA2456825A1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-03-06 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons |
CN100348563C (zh) * | 2003-02-28 | 2007-11-14 | 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 | 使用变压转化的烃类合成方法 |
US20050144961A1 (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-07-07 | General Electric Company | System and method for cogeneration of hydrogen and electricity |
US7261751B2 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2007-08-28 | Conocophillips Company | Synthesis gas process comprising partial oxidation using controlled and optimized temperature profile |
US20070237710A1 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2007-10-11 | Genkin Eugene S | Reforming apparatus and method for syngas generation |
US8262755B2 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2012-09-11 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Staged membrane oxidation reactor system |
DE102008064277A1 (de) * | 2008-12-20 | 2010-07-01 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas |
WO2011106895A1 (en) * | 2010-03-01 | 2011-09-09 | Plasco Energy Group Inc. | Carbon conversion system with integrated processing zones |
US8287762B2 (en) | 2010-04-02 | 2012-10-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Operation of staged membrane oxidation reactor systems |
US20140171714A1 (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-19 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour I'etude Et I'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process to increase hydrogen production without loss of steam production in a steam methane reformer |
BR112016013624A2 (pt) * | 2013-12-12 | 2018-05-22 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | processo para a produção de gás de síntese |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3278452A (en) * | 1959-12-24 | 1966-10-11 | Pullman Inc | Production of hydrogen-containing gases |
IT1129704B (it) * | 1980-01-08 | 1986-06-11 | Montedison Spa | Processo di sintesi dell'ammoniaca da idrocarburi |
-
1984
- 1984-03-09 FR FR8403791A patent/FR2560866B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-02-20 DE DE8585400302T patent/DE3560311D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-02-20 EP EP85400302A patent/EP0155867B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-02-28 NZ NZ211257A patent/NZ211257A/en unknown
- 1985-03-07 CA CA000475994A patent/CA1258372A/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-03-07 NO NO850908A patent/NO163893C/no unknown
- 1985-03-08 JP JP60047317A patent/JPS60215502A/ja active Pending
- 1985-03-08 US US06/709,740 patent/US4620940A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-03-08 AU AU39677/85A patent/AU564726B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-04-01 CN CN85101020.2A patent/CN1003581B/zh not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO163893C (no) | 1990-08-08 |
EP0155867B1 (de) | 1987-07-08 |
CN1003581B (zh) | 1989-03-15 |
EP0155867A1 (de) | 1985-09-25 |
NO163893B (no) | 1990-04-30 |
FR2560866A1 (fr) | 1985-09-13 |
CN85101020A (zh) | 1987-01-10 |
NO850908L (no) | 1985-09-10 |
NZ211257A (en) | 1987-06-30 |
AU564726B2 (en) | 1987-08-20 |
AU3967785A (en) | 1985-09-12 |
JPS60215502A (ja) | 1985-10-28 |
FR2560866B1 (fr) | 1988-05-20 |
US4620940A (en) | 1986-11-04 |
CA1258372A (fr) | 1989-08-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |