DE355103C - Process for cleaning and keeping white stiffened laundry clean - Google Patents
Process for cleaning and keeping white stiffened laundry cleanInfo
- Publication number
- DE355103C DE355103C DEI18679D DEI0018679D DE355103C DE 355103 C DE355103 C DE 355103C DE I18679 D DEI18679 D DE I18679D DE I0018679 D DEI0018679 D DE I0018679D DE 355103 C DE355103 C DE 355103C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- laundry
- cleaning
- stiffened
- white
- clean
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003232 water-soluble binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Zn+2] RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/44—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table; Zincates; Cadmates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Reinigung und Reinhaltung von weißer gesteifter Wäsche. Man hat versucht, die zur Reinigung der Wäsche dienende Seife durch verschiedene Mittel zu ersetzen. Die Seifenersatzmittel sind aber wenig brauchbar, weil sie entweder geringe Reinigungskraft haben, oder aber die pflanzliche und tierische Faser angreifen, oder eine starke mechanische Bearbeitung notwendig machen, unter der die Wäsche ebenso leidet, wie durch manche Seifenersatzmittel. Es kommt hinzu, daß auch der Ersatz der verbrauchten Wäsche durch neue schwer ist und erhebliche Unkosten verursacht.Process for cleaning and keeping white stiffened laundry clean. Attempts have been made to use different types of soap to clean the laundry To replace funds. The soap substitutes are of little use because they either have poor cleaning power or attack the vegetable and animal fibers, or require heavy mechanical processing under which the laundry suffers as well, as with some soap substitutes. In addition, the Replacing the used laundry with new ones is difficult and causes considerable expenses.
Nach dem Verfahren, welches den Gegenstand der Erfindung bildet, wird gerade für solche Wäsche, für welche sich diese Übelstände am stärksten bemerkbar machen, nämlich auf dem Gebiete der gesteiften weißen Wäsche, diesen Übelständen abgeholfen, und zwar wird sowohl das Schmutzigwerden der Wäsche erheblich vermindert als auch die Wiederherstellung der Weiße und die Reinigung erleichtert, ohne daß dabei die Faser leidet. Nach der Erfindung wird dieser doppelte Erfolg dadurch erreicht, daß die Wäsche mit einer weißen M:ineralfarble, wie Litopon o. d dl., welcher wasserlösliche Bindestoffe, wie Leim, Tragant, Gummi o. dgl., zugesetzt sind, bestrichen wird. Es tritt dabei eine so feste Vereinigung der Wäschefläche mit dem geglätteten Zinkoxydbrei ein, daß die Faser gut gedeckt wird und das Schmutzigwerden dadurch vermindert wird. Die Reinigung findet in einfachster Weise durch reines warmes -Wasser statt, in welchem die Wäschestücke nur leicht zwischen der Hand gerieben zu werden brauchen, zumal durch die darauffolgende Wiederbehandlung mit dem Zinkoxvdbrei dafür gesorgt wird, daß die Wäsche eine gute Weiße wieder erhält. Man kann sogar Wäsche nach diesem Verfahren wieder auffrischen, ohne daß .es nötig ist, sie vorher zu waschen, z. B. Kragen, Vorheinden, Handstulpen. Es bedarf nur eines Bestreichens mit dem dünnen Zinkoy_)-dbrei. Der Zinkoxydbrei wird beispielsweise so hergestellt, daß das Zinkoxyd zunächst mit genügend Wasser zu einem flüssigen Brei angerührt, gekocht und dann mittels -Walzen verarbeitet wird. Der so erhaltene 'Zinkbrei wird dann in die gleiche Menge einer beißen 5prozentigen Leimlösung eiangetragen und, wenn nötig, das Ganze nochmals durch Walzen bearbeitet. Bis kurz vor dem Erstarren rührt man die Masse um und läßt sie dann stehen. Die so erhaltene Masse ist dickflüssig und kann dann von j ederinann in der angegebenen Weise verwendet werden.According to the method which forms the subject of the invention especially for those underwear for which these evils are most noticeable make, namely in the area of the stiffened white linen, these evils remedied, and both the soiling of the laundry is significantly reduced as well as restoring whiteness and making cleaning easier without that the fiber suffers. According to the invention, this double success is achieved by that the wash with a white M: ineralfarble, like Litopon o. d dl., which is water-soluble Binding substances, such as glue, tragacanth, gum or the like, are added, is coated. There is such a firm union of the laundry surface with the smoothed zinc oxide pulp one that the fiber is well covered and that dirtying is thereby reduced. The cleaning takes place in the simplest way with pure warm water, in to which the items of laundry only need to be rubbed lightly between the hand, This is ensured especially by the subsequent re-treatment with the zinc oxide pulp that the laundry regains a good whiteness. You can even do laundry after this Refresh the process again without the need to wash it beforehand, e.g. B. Collars, curtains, hand cuffs. All that is needed is to smear the thin one Zinkoy_) - dbrei. The zinc oxide slurry is produced, for example, in such a way that the zinc oxide first mixed with enough water to a liquid paste, boiled and then is processed by means of rollers. The zinc paste thus obtained is then converted into the same Amount of a biting 5 percent glue solution and, if necessary, the whole thing processed again by rolling. The mass is stirred until shortly before it solidifies around and then let it stand. The mass obtained in this way is viscous and can then can be used by everyone in the specified manner.
Auch Papierwäsche kann mit diesem Mittel behandelt ein ganzes Jahr getragen werden. Es werden auf einen Kragen nur etwa zehn Tropfen aufgetragen, so daß der Papierkragen nicht Tappig wird.Even paper washing can be treated with this agent for a whole year be worn. Only about ten drops are applied to a collar, like this that the paper collar does not get stuck.
Es ist bekannt, weiße Schuhe, Gürtel u. dgl. durch Bestreichen mit einer Masse aus wei- Ller Farbe und Wasser oder auch einer verreibbaren Mischung mit anderen Zusätzen aufzufärben. Diese bekannten Mittel lassen sich aber für das Auffrischen von Plättwäsche nicht verwenden, weil sie leicht abfärben. Das Mittel nach der Erfindung wird dagegen vollkommen fest und färbt nicht ab, während es sich trotzdem leicht durch Auswaschen mit Wasser unter Schonung der Faser wieder entfernen läßt.It is known to coat white shoes, belts and the like with a mass of white Ller paint and water or a rubable one Color mixture with other additives. These known means can, however Do not use to freshen up flattens because they rub off easily. That Means according to the invention, however, is completely solid and does not stain while it can nevertheless be easily restored by washing out with water while protecting the fibers can be removed.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEI18679D DE355103C (en) | 1918-04-06 | 1918-04-06 | Process for cleaning and keeping white stiffened laundry clean |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEI18679D DE355103C (en) | 1918-04-06 | 1918-04-06 | Process for cleaning and keeping white stiffened laundry clean |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE355103C true DE355103C (en) | 1922-06-20 |
Family
ID=7186125
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEI18679D Expired DE355103C (en) | 1918-04-06 | 1918-04-06 | Process for cleaning and keeping white stiffened laundry clean |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE355103C (en) |
-
1918
- 1918-04-06 DE DEI18679D patent/DE355103C/en not_active Expired
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