DE350444C - Loading device for gas generators and shaft ovens - Google Patents
Loading device for gas generators and shaft ovensInfo
- Publication number
- DE350444C DE350444C DENDAT350444D DE350444DD DE350444C DE 350444 C DE350444 C DE 350444C DE NDAT350444 D DENDAT350444 D DE NDAT350444D DE 350444D D DE350444D D DE 350444DD DE 350444 C DE350444 C DE 350444C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- loading device
- gas generators
- shaft
- cone
- shaft ovens
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Description
Beschickungsvorrichtung für Gaserzeuger und Schachtöfen. Die Beschickungsvorrichtung nach der Erfindung hat den Zweck, den Brennstoff während des Abwerfens in den Schacht in Teilströme zu zerlegen. Es soll hierdurch erreicht werden, daß dem aufsteigenden und den ganzen Schachtquerschnitt einnehmenden Gasstrom weniger Widerstand geboten wird, und daß das Mithinausfliegen von Kohlenteilchen in die Gasleitung vermindert wird. Weiterhin soll" eine beliebig wechselnde und haufenweise Streuung in radialer Lage zur Achse des Gaserzeugers erzielt werden, um eine günstigere Verteilung des groben und feinen Aufgabegutes zu ermöglichen.Loading device for gas generators and shaft furnaces. The loading device according to the invention has the purpose of the fuel while it is being dropped into the shaft to be broken down into partial flows. It is to be achieved thereby that the ascending and the gas flow occupying the entire shaft cross-section offered less resistance and that the fly-out of coal particles into the gas line is reduced will. Furthermore, "an arbitrarily changing and heaps of scattering in radial Position to the axis of the gas generator can be achieved in order to achieve a more favorable distribution of the to enable coarse and fine feed material.
In der Zeichnung ist die Erfindung in Abb. i bis q. dargestellt. Es zeigen Abb. i und a senkrechte Schnitte und Abb. g und q. Querschnitte.In the drawing, the invention is shown in Figs. I to q. shown. It Fig. i and a show vertical sections and Fig. g and q. Cross-sections.
Im Füllrumpf a hängt an einem Hebel b der Schüttkegel c. Die Oberfläche des Kegels trägt vier dachförmige Ansätze d. Die Ansätze sind unten breit gehalten und reichen mit ihrer äußeren Kante f so hoch, daß sie selbst bei tiefster Lage des Kegels den Anschlagring g des Füllrumpfes immer noch berühren. Durch diese Ausbildung wird eine Teilung des Brennstoffes während des Abwurfes und innerhalb des Füllrumpfes erreicht sowie eine senkrechte Führung des Kegels.In the filling hull a , the pouring cone c hangs on a lever b. The surface of the cone has four roof-shaped approaches d. The approaches are kept wide at the bottom and reach with their outer edge f so high that they still touch the stop ring g of the filling body even when the cone is in the lowest position. With this design, a division of the fuel is achieved during the discharge and within the filling hull, as well as a vertical guidance of the cone.
Es ist von besonderer Wichtigkeit, daß die Teilung des Brennstoffs vollständig ist und zum größten Teil innerhalb des Füllrumpfes durch den Schüttkegel erfolgt, um ein wirksames Auslaufen nach bestimmten Punkten im Schacht zu erreichen. Mit niedrigen Rippen auf dem Schüttkegel würde die Zerlegung in Teilströme nicht erreicht werden, da in diesem Falle das Füllgut .über die Rippen hinweggleiten würde und eine mehr geschlossene ringförmige Streuung erfolgte.It is of particular importance that the division of the fuel is complete and for the most part within the filling hull through the pouring cone takes place in order to achieve an effective leakage after certain points in the shaft. With low ribs on the cone of material, the separation into partial flows would not can be achieved, since in this case the product would slide over the ribs and more closed annular scattering occurred.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE350444T |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE350444C true DE350444C (en) | 1922-03-20 |
Family
ID=6262080
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT350444D Expired DE350444C (en) | Loading device for gas generators and shaft ovens |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE350444C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT350444D patent/DE350444C/en not_active Expired
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