DE3476746D1 - Decorative laminate having mar-resistant surface - Google Patents

Decorative laminate having mar-resistant surface

Info

Publication number
DE3476746D1
DE3476746D1 DE8484110472T DE3476746T DE3476746D1 DE 3476746 D1 DE3476746 D1 DE 3476746D1 DE 8484110472 T DE8484110472 T DE 8484110472T DE 3476746 T DE3476746 T DE 3476746T DE 3476746 D1 DE3476746 D1 DE 3476746D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
mar
resistant surface
decorative laminate
laminate
laminates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE8484110472T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
John Frederick Hosler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Formica Corp
Original Assignee
Formica Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Formica Corp filed Critical Formica Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3476746D1 publication Critical patent/DE3476746D1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B32B29/002Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B29/005Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material next to another layer of paper or cardboard layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/16Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer formed of particles, e.g. chips, powder or granules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • B44C5/0469Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper
    • B44C5/0476Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper with abrasion resistant properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/18Paper- or board-based structures for surface covering
    • D21H27/22Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses
    • D21H27/26Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses characterised by the overlay sheet or the top layers of the structures
    • D21H27/28Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses characterised by the overlay sheet or the top layers of the structures treated to obtain specific resistance properties, e.g. against wear or weather
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/028Paper layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/04Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/046Synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2264/10Inorganic particles
    • B32B2264/107Ceramic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/402Coloured
    • B32B2307/4026Coloured within the layer by addition of a colorant, e.g. pigments, dyes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/08Dimensions, e.g. volume
    • B32B2309/10Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
    • B32B2309/105Thickness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2317/00Animal or vegetable based
    • B32B2317/12Paper, e.g. cardboard
    • B32B2317/122Kraft paper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2451/00Decorative or ornamental articles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24058Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
    • Y10T428/24066Wood grain
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/256Heavy metal or aluminum or compound thereof
    • Y10T428/257Iron oxide or aluminum oxide
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/259Silicic material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31942Of aldehyde or ketone condensation product
    • Y10T428/31949Next to cellulosic
    • Y10T428/31964Paper

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
DE8484110472T 1983-10-03 1984-09-04 Decorative laminate having mar-resistant surface Expired DE3476746D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/538,626 US4505974A (en) 1983-10-03 1983-10-03 Decorative laminate having mar-resistant surface

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3476746D1 true DE3476746D1 (en) 1989-03-23

Family

ID=24147711

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8484110472T Expired DE3476746D1 (en) 1983-10-03 1984-09-04 Decorative laminate having mar-resistant surface

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US4505974A (de)
EP (1) EP0136577B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0622997B2 (de)
KR (1) KR910008810B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE40807T1 (de)
AU (1) AU561800B2 (de)
BR (1) BR8404911A (de)
CA (1) CA1221613A (de)
DE (1) DE3476746D1 (de)
ES (1) ES8506512A1 (de)
IN (1) IN161401B (de)
MX (1) MX167340B (de)
NZ (1) NZ209676A (de)
ZA (1) ZA847751B (de)

Families Citing this family (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4816314A (en) * 1985-01-25 1989-03-28 Technographics, Inc. Release medium for use in the production of abrasion-resistant decorative laminates and a method for the production of abrasion-resistant decorative laminates
US4931330A (en) * 1985-07-03 1990-06-05 Stier Sam S Prefabricated, slip-resistant surface coating
US4880689A (en) * 1985-10-18 1989-11-14 Formica Corporation Damage resistant decorative laminate
US6264859B1 (en) 1986-10-03 2001-07-24 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Optically transparent UV-protective coatings
US4799963A (en) * 1986-10-03 1989-01-24 Ppg Industries, Inc. Optically transparent UV-protective coatings
US4868020A (en) * 1987-02-02 1989-09-19 Grosslight Jane S Rub and show graphics
JPH0679843B2 (ja) * 1987-04-01 1994-10-12 大建工業株式会社 耐摩耗性板材及びその製造方法
SE460274B (sv) * 1988-02-18 1989-09-25 Perstorp Ab Foerfarande foer framstaellning av ett noetningsbestaendigt, dekorativt haerdplastlaminat
US4895759A (en) * 1988-03-18 1990-01-23 Ppg Industries, Inc. Saturating grade paper
US5254376A (en) * 1989-09-26 1993-10-19 Grosslight Jane S Graphic communication medium
US5141799A (en) * 1990-08-10 1992-08-25 The Mead Corporation Low scratch, abrasion-resistant overlay and decor papers
DE69107370T2 (de) * 1990-08-20 1995-06-08 Formica Corp Dekorativer, verschleissfester Mehrschichtstoff und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung.
JPH0815779B2 (ja) * 1991-07-31 1996-02-21 株式会社興人 微細点描調化粧板
ES2050598B1 (es) * 1992-02-27 1994-12-01 Formica Espanola Procedimiento mejorado para fabricar laminas exteriores con alta resistencia a la abrasion.
US5252378A (en) * 1992-05-13 1993-10-12 The Mead Corporation Method of producing decorative sheets having localized patterns of color, decorative sheets produced by such method, and laminates employing such decorative sheets
US5820937A (en) * 1992-06-15 1998-10-13 The Mead Corporation Process for making high abrasion overlays
US5425986A (en) * 1992-07-21 1995-06-20 Masco Corporation High pressure laminate structure
US5601930A (en) * 1994-04-13 1997-02-11 The Mead Corporation Decor sheet and decorative laminates prepared therefrom
US5853901A (en) * 1996-12-19 1998-12-29 Cessna; Frank L. Lightweight decorative paper products for pressure laminates and method for forming the same
US6290202B1 (en) 1997-11-20 2001-09-18 Kewaunee Scientific Corporation Apparatus for molding thin resin sheets
SK286684B6 (sk) * 1999-01-26 2009-03-05 Kronospan Technical Company Ltd. Spôsob impregnovania dekoratívnych papierov
US6203403B1 (en) * 1999-10-28 2001-03-20 Premark Rwp Holdings, Inc. Method of polishing stainless steel laminate press plates to a nondirectional finish
US6461743B1 (en) 2000-08-17 2002-10-08 Louisiana-Pacific Corp. Smooth-sided integral composite engineered panels and methods for producing same
US20050126703A1 (en) * 2003-12-11 2005-06-16 Pergo (Europe) Ab Process for the manufacture of a decorative laminate
JP2005314665A (ja) * 2004-03-30 2005-11-10 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd 化粧板用樹脂組成物、化粧板表層用材料、及び化粧板
ES1057748Y (es) 2004-05-31 2005-01-01 Aparicio Jose Juan Morena Puerta block hueca y semimaciza.
DE102005005162A1 (de) * 2005-02-04 2006-08-17 Vits Systems Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Laminaten
US8866707B2 (en) 2005-03-31 2014-10-21 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Display device, and apparatus using the display device having a polygonal pixel electrode
DE102007008468A1 (de) * 2007-02-19 2008-08-21 Clariant International Ltd. Laminate enthaltend Metalloxid-Nanopartikel
EP1961556A1 (de) * 2007-02-22 2008-08-27 Hermes Schleifkörper GmbH Zusammengesetzter Werkstoff, Paneel, das solchen zusammengesetzten Werkstoff umfasst, Verfahren zum Herstellen solcher zusammengesetzter Werkstoffe und solcher Paneele
DE102007062407B4 (de) 2007-12-20 2010-05-12 Resopal Gmbh Mehrschichtige Verbundplatte
US20090246439A1 (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Decorative sheet
DE102008022341A1 (de) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-05 Ami Agrolinz Melamine International Gmbh Laminat und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
US9040810B2 (en) 2009-04-21 2015-05-26 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Solar cell module
US8591696B2 (en) * 2010-11-17 2013-11-26 Pergo (Europe) Ab Method for manufacturing a surface element
PL3049570T3 (pl) 2013-09-27 2019-12-31 Xylo Technologies Ag Dyspersja do wytwarzania powierzchni odpornych na szorowanie

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3373070A (en) * 1964-05-01 1968-03-12 Gen Electric Laminates
US3525664A (en) * 1967-11-29 1970-08-25 Domtar Ltd Abrasion resistant plastic laminate and method of making same
US3798111A (en) * 1972-03-24 1974-03-19 Mead Corp Multiple layer decorated paper,laminates prepared therefrom and process
IL53694A (en) * 1977-01-10 1980-09-16 Nevamar Corp Abrasion resistant laminates and their production
US4395452A (en) * 1977-01-10 1983-07-26 Nevamar Corporation Abrasion resistant laminate
US4255480A (en) * 1978-02-22 1981-03-10 Nevamar Corporation Abrasion-resistant laminate
JPS605188B2 (ja) * 1980-01-31 1985-02-08 住友ベークライト株式会社 高耐摩耗性を有する熱硬化性樹脂化粧板
JPS56116003A (en) * 1980-02-19 1981-09-11 Hoya Corp Optical part of synthetic resin having reflection preventing film

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR910008810B1 (ko) 1991-10-21
KR850003137A (ko) 1985-06-13
ATE40807T1 (de) 1989-03-15
JPS60109832A (ja) 1985-06-15
EP0136577A2 (de) 1985-04-10
CA1221613A (en) 1987-05-12
MX167340B (es) 1993-03-17
EP0136577A3 (en) 1986-05-21
JPH0622997B2 (ja) 1994-03-30
US4505974A (en) 1985-03-19
AU3376984A (en) 1985-04-18
ES536444A0 (es) 1985-08-01
ES8506512A1 (es) 1985-08-01
AU561800B2 (en) 1987-05-14
NZ209676A (en) 1987-05-29
ZA847751B (en) 1985-05-29
EP0136577B1 (de) 1989-02-15
IN161401B (de) 1987-11-28
BR8404911A (pt) 1985-08-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: FORMICA CORP., CINCINNATI, OHIO, US