DE3432084A1 - Swivellable arm rest for the front seat of a motor vehicle - Google Patents
Swivellable arm rest for the front seat of a motor vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- DE3432084A1 DE3432084A1 DE19843432084 DE3432084A DE3432084A1 DE 3432084 A1 DE3432084 A1 DE 3432084A1 DE 19843432084 DE19843432084 DE 19843432084 DE 3432084 A DE3432084 A DE 3432084A DE 3432084 A1 DE3432084 A1 DE 3432084A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- armrest
- front seat
- motor vehicle
- arm rest
- seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/75—Arm-rests
- B60N2/753—Arm-rests movable to an inoperative position
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2002/0204—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable characterised by the seat or seat part turning about or moving along a non-standard, particular axis, i.e. an axis different from the axis characterising the conventional movement
- B60N2002/0212—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable characterised by the seat or seat part turning about or moving along a non-standard, particular axis, i.e. an axis different from the axis characterising the conventional movement the seat or seat part turning about or moving along a longitudinal axis
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Schwenkbare Armlehne für den Vordersitz eines Kraftfahrzeuges Swivel armrest for the front seat of a motor vehicle
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Armlehne für den Vordersitz eines Kraftfahrzeuges, welche um eine in Fahrzeugquerrichtung horizontal verlaufende erste Drehachse schwenkbar ist.The invention relates to an armrest for the front seat of a Motor vehicle, which is a horizontally extending in the vehicle transverse direction first Axis of rotation is pivotable.
Gattungsgemäße Armlehnen für Vordersitze von Kraftfahrzeugen weisen eine gleich breite Auflagefläche auf und nehmen relativ viel Raum in Fahrzeugquerrichtung ein, so daß oft nur eine Armlehne vorgesehen werden kann oder der Zugang zu einem zwischen den Vordersitzen angeordneten Handbremshebel erschwert ist, was besonders dann der Fall ist, wenn zutei Armlehnen montiert sind.Generic armrests for front seats of motor vehicles have an equally wide contact surface and take up a relatively large amount of space in the transverse direction of the vehicle one, so that often only one armrest can be provided or access to one arranged between the front seats handbrake lever is difficult, which is particularly is the case when the armrests are fitted.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, den Zugang zu Betätigungs~ organen des Kraftfahrzeuges zwischen den Vordersitzen bei abgesenkter /en Armlehne /en zu verbessern.The invention is based on the object of providing access to actuation ~ organs of the motor vehicle between the front seats with the armrest / s lowered / s to improve.
Die Aufgabe wird durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.The task is defined by the characterizing features of the claim 1 solved.
Dadurch, daß die Armlehne nicht nur um eine Drehachse in ihre Nichtgebrauchs-Stellung schwenkbar ist, sondern um eine zusätzliche Achse außerdem noch um etwa 900 um ihre Längsachse gedreht werden kann, ist es möglich, die Armlehne in Richtung auf den Vordersitz zu verbreitern, wodurch auf der den Insassen abgewandten Seite der Armlehne Raum geschaffen wird, welcher den Zugang zu Betätigungsorganen des Kraftfahrzeuges, insbesondere zu einem zwischen den Vordersitzen angeordneten Handbremshebel, verbessert wird. Durch das Verdrehen der Armlehne um ihre Längsachse wird es möglich, daß die verbreiterte Armlehne trotz einer nahen Anordnung an der Rückenlehne des Vordersitzes nach oben in eine ichtgebrauchs-Stellung schwenkbar ist.Because the armrest is not only about an axis of rotation in its non-use position is pivotable, but also about an additional axis by about 900 about hers Can be rotated longitudinally, it is possible to move the armrest towards the To widen the front seat, creating on the side of the armrest facing away from the occupants Space is created, which gives access to actuators of Motor vehicle, in particular to a handbrake lever arranged between the front seats, is improved. By rotating the armrest around its longitudinal axis, it is possible to that the widened armrest despite a close arrangement to the backrest of the The front seat can be pivoted up into a non-use position.
Hinsichtlich der baulichen Ausführung der Schwenkmechanismen sind viele Lösungen denkbar. Die einfachste besteht wohl darin, daß zwei separate und voneinander unabhängig wirkende Schwenkzapfen vorgesehen werden. Diese Ausbildung erfordert allerdings vom Sitzbenutzer, daß er beim Betätigen der Armlehne diese zunächst um ihre Längsachse um etwa 900 drehen und dann verschwenken muß. Es sind jedoch auch Ausführungen möglich, bei denen der Sitzbenutzer alleinig die Armlehne nach oben bzw. nach unten bewegen muß. Solche Lösungen sind in den Ausführungsbeispielen näher beschrieben.With regard to the structural design of the swivel mechanisms are many possible solutions. The simplest is probably that two separate and independently acting pivot pins are provided. This training however, requires the seat occupant to operate the armrest first rotate about its longitudinal axis by about 900 and then pivot. There are however, designs are also possible in which the seat user only uses the armrest must move up or down. Such solutions are in the exemplary embodiments described in more detail.
Vorteilhaft ist, wenn die Armlehne mit einer auf den Sitzbenutzer zu gerichteten Ausbuchtung versehen ist, wodurch die Armlehne bei ausreichender Breite trotzdem nicht störend in die Sitzfläche einragt.It is advantageous if the armrest with one on the seat user to directed bulge is provided, whereby the armrest with sufficient Width does not interfere with the seat.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und nachfolgend näher beschrieben. Es zeigt Fig. 1 eine Draufsicht auf zwei Vordersitze eines Kraft fahrzeuges mit je einer Armlehne und Fig. 2 die Lagerung der Armlehne eines zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels.An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing and described in more detail below. 1 shows a plan view of two front seats a motor vehicle, each with an armrest and Fig. 2, the storage of the armrest of a second embodiment.
Zwei in Fig. 1 in Draufsicht dargestellte Vordersitze 3 und 5 eines Personenkraftwagens sind an den einander zugewandten Seiten mit Armlehnen 7 bzw. 9 versehen, wobei die Armlehne 7 in ihrer Gebrauchsstellung und die Armlehne 9 in ihrer hochgeschwenkten Stellung dargestellt sind. Jede Armlehne ist auf der dem Sitzbenutzer zugewandten Seite mit einer Ausbuchtung 11 versehen, durch welche sichergestellt werden soll, daß die in die Sitzfläche des Vordersitzes einragende Armlehne den Sitzbenutzer nicht hindert. Die Fig. 1 zeigt außerdem einen Handbremshebel 13, angeordnet zwischen den beiden Vordersitzen 3 und 5 und durch den Abstand der Armlehnen 7 und 9 gut zugänglich.Two front seats 3 and 5, shown in plan view in FIG. 1 Passenger cars are on the facing sides with Armrests 7 and 9 provided, the armrest 7 in its position of use and the armrest 9 are shown in their pivoted up position. Every armrest is provided with a bulge 11 on the side facing the seat user, by which it is to be ensured that the in the seat of the front seat The protruding armrest does not prevent the user of the seat. Fig. 1 also shows one Hand brake lever 13, arranged between the two front seats 3 and 5 and through the distance between the armrests 7 and 9 easily accessible.
Die Armlehne 7 ist durch eine in Fahrzeuquerrichtung verlaufende erste Drehachse 15, gebildet durch einen Zapfen 17 von ihrer Gebrauchslage in die Ruhelage und umgekehrt schwenkbar. Der Zapfen 17 ist von einer Buchse 19 umschlossen, welche einen in der Armlehne 7 drehbar aufgenommenen Zapfen 21 trägt. Neben der Aufnahme für den Zapfen 21 weist die Armlehne 7 außerdem einen Führungsbolzen 23 auf, welcher in einer bogenförmigen Nut 25 geführt ist. Diese Ausbildung bewirkt, daß beim Hochklappen der Armlehne 7 aus der in Fig. 1 dargestellten Gebrauchslage nach oben die Armlehne um den Zapfen 21 um 900 verschwenkt wird.The armrest 7 is through a first extending in the vehicle transverse direction Axis of rotation 15, formed by a pin 17 from its position of use to the rest position and vice versa pivotable. The pin 17 is enclosed by a socket 19 which carries a pin 21 rotatably received in the armrest 7. In addition to the recording for the pin 21, the armrest 7 also has a guide pin 23, which is guided in an arcuate groove 25. This training causes that when you fold up the armrest 7 from the position of use shown in Fig. 1 upwards the armrest is pivoted about the pin 21 by 900.
Ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel der Lagerung der Armlehne 7 bzw.A second embodiment of the mounting of the armrest 7 or
9 zeigt Fig. 2. Dort ist ebenfalls ein feststehendes Zapfen 27 vorgesehen, um welchen die Armlehne 7 mittels einer Hülse 29 um eine horizontale, in Fahrzeugquerrichtung verlaufende Drehachse 31 verschwenkbar ist. Eine zweite, zur ersten Drehachse 31 senkrecht verlaufende Drehachse 33 wird durch einen zweiten Zapfen 35 gebildet, welcher im Gegensatz zum erstbeschriebenen Ausführungsbespiel nicht an der Hülse, sondern starr an der Armlehne 7 befestigt ist. Der Zapfen 35 wird schwenkbar in einer Bohrung 37 der Hülse 29 aufgenommen und ist mit einer Verzahnung 39 versehen, in welche eine am Zapfen 27 befestigte Zahnstange 41 eingreift. Bedingt durch die Zahnstange 41 in Verbindung mit der Verzahnung 39 wird erreicht, daß beim Hochschwenken der Armlehne 7 diese gleichzeitig verschwenkt wird. Die Verzahnung ist so abgestimmt, daß beim Hochschwenken der Armlehne 7 von ihrer Gebrauchslage in ihre Ruhestellung ein Schwenkwinkel von 900 um den zweiten Zapfen 35 erreicht wird.9 shows FIG. 2. A fixed pin 27 is also provided there, around which the armrest 7 by means of a sleeve 29 to a horizontal, in the vehicle transverse direction extending axis of rotation 31 is pivotable. A second axis of rotation 31 to the first perpendicular axis of rotation 33 is formed by a second pin 35, which, in contrast to the first example described, is not attached to the case, but is rigidly attached to the armrest 7. The pin 35 is pivotable in a bore 37 of the sleeve 29 and is provided with a toothing 39, in which a rack 41 attached to the pin 27 engages. Due to the Rack 41 in connection with the toothing 39 is achieved that when pivoting up the armrest 7 this is pivoted at the same time. The toothing is coordinated in such a way that that when swiveling up the armrest 7 of their Usage position in their rest position a pivot angle of 900 about the second pin 35 is reached.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3432084A DE3432084C2 (en) | 1984-08-31 | 1984-08-31 | Swivel armrest for the front seat of a motor vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3432084A DE3432084C2 (en) | 1984-08-31 | 1984-08-31 | Swivel armrest for the front seat of a motor vehicle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3432084A1 true DE3432084A1 (en) | 1986-03-13 |
DE3432084C2 DE3432084C2 (en) | 1986-09-11 |
Family
ID=6244388
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3432084A Expired DE3432084C2 (en) | 1984-08-31 | 1984-08-31 | Swivel armrest for the front seat of a motor vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3432084C2 (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5271661A (en) * | 1992-04-07 | 1993-12-21 | Prince Corporation | Container holder armrest |
US5320414A (en) * | 1992-07-16 | 1994-06-14 | Prince Corporation | Articulated armrest |
US5484187A (en) * | 1994-04-11 | 1996-01-16 | Doerner Products Ltd. | Chair armrest adjustment mechanism |
FR2816898A1 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-24 | Renault | Car seat has arm rest attached to back rest which pivots from horizontal to vertical position, front section of arm rest being attached to rear section by vertical pivot, allowing it to be swivelled so that it is parallel to back |
EP1510397A1 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-03-02 | DaimlerChrysler AG | Middle armrest for motor vehicles |
FR2863965A1 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-06-24 | Renault Sas | Armrest for motor vehicle seat, has support arm extending along longitudinal direction of seat, where one part of armrest is made up of flexible elastic material while remaining part remains rigid |
WO2006038847A1 (en) * | 2004-10-07 | 2006-04-13 | Volvo Construction Equipment Holding Sweden Ab | Foldable armrest |
FR2883527A1 (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2006-09-29 | Renault Sas | Motor vehicle seat, has retractable armrest passed from usage to intermediate position by rotating around armrest axis and from intermediate to raised position by rotating in direction of backrest around transversal axis |
FR2885569A1 (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2006-11-17 | Faurecia Sieges Automobile | Motor vehicle`s seat, has armrests rotating around rotating axis, inclined based on lateral face so that bearing face is opposite to lateral face of back rest, where lateral face has recess in which armrest is housed in storage position |
WO2007132216A1 (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-11-22 | Technicon International Management Services Limited | Improved seat |
EP2698276A1 (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-19 | Airbus (S.A.S.) | Armrest assembly |
EP3590759A1 (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-08 | SNCF Mobilités | Passenger seat of a transport vehicle and transport vehicle equipped with such seats |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2448770B2 (en) * | 1974-10-12 | 1978-07-06 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Swivel armrest |
-
1984
- 1984-08-31 DE DE3432084A patent/DE3432084C2/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2448770B2 (en) * | 1974-10-12 | 1978-07-06 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Swivel armrest |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5271661A (en) * | 1992-04-07 | 1993-12-21 | Prince Corporation | Container holder armrest |
US5320414A (en) * | 1992-07-16 | 1994-06-14 | Prince Corporation | Articulated armrest |
US5484187A (en) * | 1994-04-11 | 1996-01-16 | Doerner Products Ltd. | Chair armrest adjustment mechanism |
FR2816898A1 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-24 | Renault | Car seat has arm rest attached to back rest which pivots from horizontal to vertical position, front section of arm rest being attached to rear section by vertical pivot, allowing it to be swivelled so that it is parallel to back |
EP1510397A1 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-03-02 | DaimlerChrysler AG | Middle armrest for motor vehicles |
FR2863965A1 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-06-24 | Renault Sas | Armrest for motor vehicle seat, has support arm extending along longitudinal direction of seat, where one part of armrest is made up of flexible elastic material while remaining part remains rigid |
EP1547858A1 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-06-29 | Renault s.a.s. | Armrest for a motor vehicle seat, console and seat therewith |
US7677654B2 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2010-03-16 | Volvo Construction Equipment Holding Sweden Ab | Foldable armrest |
WO2006038847A1 (en) * | 2004-10-07 | 2006-04-13 | Volvo Construction Equipment Holding Sweden Ab | Foldable armrest |
FR2883527A1 (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2006-09-29 | Renault Sas | Motor vehicle seat, has retractable armrest passed from usage to intermediate position by rotating around armrest axis and from intermediate to raised position by rotating in direction of backrest around transversal axis |
FR2885569A1 (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2006-11-17 | Faurecia Sieges Automobile | Motor vehicle`s seat, has armrests rotating around rotating axis, inclined based on lateral face so that bearing face is opposite to lateral face of back rest, where lateral face has recess in which armrest is housed in storage position |
WO2007132216A1 (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-11-22 | Technicon International Management Services Limited | Improved seat |
GB2438090B (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2011-07-13 | Technicon Internat Man Services Ltd | Improved seat |
US8157326B2 (en) | 2006-05-11 | 2012-04-17 | Tech-Nicon International Management Services Limited | Seat |
EP2698276A1 (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-19 | Airbus (S.A.S.) | Armrest assembly |
EP3590759A1 (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-08 | SNCF Mobilités | Passenger seat of a transport vehicle and transport vehicle equipped with such seats |
FR3083491A1 (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-10 | Sncf Mobilites | PASSENGER SEAT OF A TRANSPORT VEHICLE AND TRANSPORT VEHICLE EQUIPPED WITH SUCH SEATS |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3432084C2 (en) | 1986-09-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8320 | Willingness to grant licences declared (paragraph 23) | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |