DE33534C - Apparatus for cleaning ship walls under water - Google Patents
Apparatus for cleaning ship walls under waterInfo
- Publication number
- DE33534C DE33534C DENDAT33534D DE33534DA DE33534C DE 33534 C DE33534 C DE 33534C DE NDAT33534 D DENDAT33534 D DE NDAT33534D DE 33534D A DE33534D A DE 33534DA DE 33534 C DE33534 C DE 33534C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- under water
- ship
- walls under
- cleaning ship
- ship walls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B59/00—Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
- B63B59/06—Cleaning devices for hulls
- B63B59/08—Cleaning devices for hulls of underwater surfaces while afloat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B59/00—Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
- B63B59/06—Cleaning devices for hulls
- B63B59/08—Cleaning devices for hulls of underwater surfaces while afloat
- B63B2059/082—Cleaning devices for hulls of underwater surfaces while afloat the devices being supported on arms or rods
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Die Vorrichtung, welche in der Zeichnung in Fig. ι in der Seitenansicht und in Fig. 2 im Lä'ngenschnitt dargestellt ist, besteht aus einem Bürstencylinder a, dessen Bürsten mit den beiden hohlen Zapfen c in dem aus Röhren gebildeten Rahmen b rotiren. Die Rotation des Bürstencylinders wird durch das Wasser einer Druckpumpe auf dem Schiffe bewirkt, welche durch einen Schlauch mit dem Mundstück d in der Mitte des Rahmens b verbunden ist. Das Wasser wird durch den einen Zweig des Rahmens b und durch die Düse e in eine Stofsturbine oder einen anderen Wassermotor gepumpt, der an dem einen Ende des Bürstencylinders α angebracht ist. Das Abflufswasser aus der Turbine oder aus dem Wassermotor findet seinen Ausweg durch die Löcher der korbartig geformten Endwand des Cylinders α. Die Turbinenachse g ist in dem Rohr y des als Schwimmer dienenden Hohlcylinders \ innerhalb des Bürstencylinders a gelagert und überträgt die Rotation der Turbine verlangsamend auf den Bürstencylinder vermittelst des durch die konischen Räder nn2 und r hergestellten Vorgeleges, welches innerhalb der der Turbine entgegengesetzten korbartigen Endwand h gelagert ist. Letztere ist mit einem Zahnkranz versehen, in welchen das auf der rechtwinklig zur Turbinenachse gelagerten Welle s angebrachte konische Rad r eingreift, und überträgt somit die Bewegung der Turbine auf den mit ihr fest verbundenen Bürstencylinder.The device, which is shown in the drawing in Fig. 1 in the side view and in Fig. 2 in longitudinal section, consists of a brush cylinder a whose brushes rotate with the two hollow pins c in the frame b formed from tubes. The rotation of the brush cylinder is caused by the water of a pressure pump on the ship, which is connected by a hose to the mouthpiece d in the middle of the frame b . The water is pumped through one branch of the frame b and through the nozzle e into a pulp turbine or other water motor which is attached to one end of the brush cylinder α. The waste water from the turbine or from the water motor finds its way out through the holes in the basket-like end wall of the cylinder α. The turbine axis is g in the tube y of serving as a float Hohlcylinders \ supported within the Bürstencylinders a, and transmits the rotation of the turbine retarding effect on the Bürstencylinder by means of by the conical wheels nn 2 and r produced layshaft, which in the direction opposite the turbine basket-like end wall h is stored. The latter is provided with a ring gear in which the conical wheel r mounted on the shaft s mounted at right angles to the turbine axis engages, and thus transmits the movement of the turbine to the brush cylinder firmly connected to it.
Bei Anwendung des Apparates werden die beiden Enden des Rahmens b, zwischen denen, der Bürstencylinder angebracht ist, wie durch die Linien m angegeben, an einem Tau befestigt, welches auf der einen Seite des Schiffes unter dessen Kiel und über die Wand der anderen Seite auf Deck führt, während in der Mitte des Rahmens oder einem von diesem ausgehenden Arm, der im übrigen mit einem Laufrad ρ für den Apparat versehen sein kann, ein anderes Tau befestigt wird, welches, wie durch die Linie q angegeben, auf Deck an derselben Seite des Schiffes geführt wird. Bei Reinigung des Schiffes wird der Apparat an der Schiffsseite von der Wasserlinie bis zum Kiel durch die beiden Taue m und q abwechselnd auf- und niedergezogen, während der Bürstencylinder in der beschriebenen Weise durch Wasserdruck von der Schiffspumpe in Umdrehung versetzt wird.In using the apparatus, the two ends of the frame b, between which the brush cylinder is attached, as indicated by the lines m, are fastened to a rope which rests on one side of the ship under its keel and over the wall on the other side Deck leads, while in the middle of the frame or an arm extending from it, which can also be provided with an impeller ρ for the apparatus, another rope is fastened, which, as indicated by the line q, is attached to the deck on the same side of the ship. When cleaning the ship, the apparatus on the ship's side from the waterline to the keel is alternately pulled up and down by the two ropes m and q , while the brush cylinder is set in rotation in the manner described by the water pressure from the ship's pump.
Beim Reinigen der aufrechten, geraden Flächen der Schiffswände wird der Apparat am leichtesten durch eine Stange t gelenkt, deren gabelförmiges Ende mit dem Apparate durch eine Ueberwurfmutter verbunden'ist.When cleaning the upright, straight surfaces of the ship's walls, the apparatus is most easily steered by a rod t , the fork-shaped end of which is connected to the apparatus by a union nut.
Gegen den eigentlichen Schiffsbauch wird der Bürstencylinder durch den Auftrieb des im Innern des Bürstencylinders angebrachten, als Schwimmer wirkenden Hohlcylinders % geprefst, um den für die Wirkung der Bürsten erforderlichen Druck gegen die zu reinigende. Schiffswand auszuüben.Against the actual ship's hold the Bürstencylinder is mounted by the buoyancy of the interior of the Bürstencylinders, geprefst as a float acting Hohlcylinders% in order necessary for the action of the brush pressure to be cleaned against the. Exercise ship wall.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE33534C true DE33534C (en) |
Family
ID=309495
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT33534D Expired - Lifetime DE33534C (en) | Apparatus for cleaning ship walls under water |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE33534C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT33534D patent/DE33534C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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