DE3224532A1 - Spritzduese zum einbringen von trocken angemischten konsolidierungs- bzw. dammbaustoffen, vorzugsweise im untertaegigen bergbau - Google Patents
Spritzduese zum einbringen von trocken angemischten konsolidierungs- bzw. dammbaustoffen, vorzugsweise im untertaegigen bergbauInfo
- Publication number
- DE3224532A1 DE3224532A1 DE19823224532 DE3224532A DE3224532A1 DE 3224532 A1 DE3224532 A1 DE 3224532A1 DE 19823224532 DE19823224532 DE 19823224532 DE 3224532 A DE3224532 A DE 3224532A DE 3224532 A1 DE3224532 A1 DE 3224532A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- spray nozzle
- building materials
- damm
- application
- underground mining
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/02—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions without using driven mechanical means effecting the mixing
- B28C5/026—Mixing guns or nozzles; Injector mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/50—Mixing liquids with solids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/314—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit
- B01F25/3142—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit the conduit having a plurality of openings in the axial direction or in the circumferential direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/314—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit
- B01F25/3142—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit the conduit having a plurality of openings in the axial direction or in the circumferential direction
- B01F25/31423—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit the conduit having a plurality of openings in the axial direction or in the circumferential direction with a plurality of perforations in the circumferential direction only and covering the whole circumference
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
- E04G21/04—Devices for both conveying and distributing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/10—Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
- E21D11/105—Transport or application of concrete specially adapted for the lining of tunnels or galleries ; Backfilling the space between main building element and the surrounding rock, e.g. with concrete
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F15/00—Methods or devices for placing filling-up materials in underground workings
- E21F15/08—Filling-up hydraulically or pneumatically
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
- E04G21/04—Devices for both conveying and distributing
- E04G2021/049—Devices for both conveying and distributing concrete mixing nozzles specially adapted for conveying devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823224532 DE3224532A1 (de) | 1982-07-01 | 1982-07-01 | Spritzduese zum einbringen von trocken angemischten konsolidierungs- bzw. dammbaustoffen, vorzugsweise im untertaegigen bergbau |
| DE19833305250 DE3305250A1 (de) | 1982-07-01 | 1983-02-16 | Mehrfachspritzduese zum einbringen von trockenen, angemischten konsolidierungs- bzw. dammbaustoffen, vorzugsweise im untertaegigen bergbau |
| FR8310264A FR2529615A1 (fr) | 1982-07-01 | 1983-06-21 | Buse de projection pour l'apport humide de materiaux de consolidation et de serrement melanges a sec, de preference dans l'exploitation miniere souterraine |
| GB08317695A GB2122909B (en) | 1982-07-01 | 1983-06-29 | Injection of partially dry-mixed consolidating or filling materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823224532 DE3224532A1 (de) | 1982-07-01 | 1982-07-01 | Spritzduese zum einbringen von trocken angemischten konsolidierungs- bzw. dammbaustoffen, vorzugsweise im untertaegigen bergbau |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3224532A1 true DE3224532A1 (de) | 1984-01-05 |
Family
ID=6167300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823224532 Ceased DE3224532A1 (de) | 1982-07-01 | 1982-07-01 | Spritzduese zum einbringen von trocken angemischten konsolidierungs- bzw. dammbaustoffen, vorzugsweise im untertaegigen bergbau |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3224532A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2529615A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2122909B (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120961329A (zh) * | 2025-10-16 | 2025-11-18 | 四川省交通建设集团有限责任公司 | 一种混凝土喷头组件及混凝土喷射设备 |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2233572B (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1994-03-23 | Neptune Orient Lines Limited | Method and apparatus for producing layer-in-oil emulsions |
| RU2149672C1 (ru) * | 1999-01-12 | 2000-05-27 | Открытое акционерное общество Всероссийский нефтегазовый научно-исследовательский институт им.акад.А.П.Крылова | Установка подготовки продукции скважин |
| RU2161555C2 (ru) * | 1999-03-29 | 2001-01-10 | Булавин Виктор Анатольевич | Установка газобетонная мобильная |
| RU2150380C1 (ru) * | 1999-04-13 | 2000-06-10 | Открытое акционерное общество НПО "Бурение" | Гидросмеситель для приготовления растворов |
| RU2150381C1 (ru) * | 1999-04-13 | 2000-06-10 | Открытое акционерное общество НПО "Бурение" | Смесительная установка для приготовления растворов |
| RU2150382C1 (ru) * | 1999-04-13 | 2000-06-10 | Открытое акционерное общество НПО "Бурение" | Смесительное устройство для приготовления растворов |
| FR2798091B1 (fr) * | 1999-09-06 | 2001-11-16 | Lafarge Refractories | Procede de projection d'un beton par voie seche, lance de projection et bague de mouillage correspondantes |
| FR2798092B1 (fr) * | 1999-11-15 | 2001-11-30 | Lafarge Refractories | Lance de projection d'un beton par voie seche et bague de mouillage correspondante |
| CN110552719B (zh) * | 2019-10-10 | 2021-06-01 | 河南理工大学 | 一种用于混凝土喷射机的喷头 |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1734616U (de) * | 1956-06-22 | 1956-11-29 | Haertereigesellschaft Bochum M | Rohrleitung fuer den blasversatz. |
| DE1761209U (de) * | 1957-12-12 | 1958-02-13 | Hermann Wingerath K G | Blasversatzleitung mit einrichtung zum einbringen von wasser in das versatzgut. |
| DE1761208U (de) * | 1957-12-04 | 1958-02-13 | Brieden & Co Maschf K | Kruemmer fuer blasversatzrohre. |
| US3708124A (en) * | 1968-06-07 | 1973-01-02 | P Kellert | Cement spray gun |
| DE2550946A1 (de) * | 1975-11-13 | 1977-05-18 | H Guenter Ziolkowski | Spritzlanze und spritzverfahren fuer feuerfeste massen |
| DE2556797A1 (de) * | 1975-12-17 | 1977-06-30 | Kurt Wolf | Spritzmaschine fuer pulver- oder erdfeuchte massen |
| DE7933983U1 (de) * | 1979-12-03 | 1980-03-27 | Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen | Spritzduese fuer zementmoertel o.dgl. |
-
1982
- 1982-07-01 DE DE19823224532 patent/DE3224532A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1983
- 1983-06-21 FR FR8310264A patent/FR2529615A1/fr active Granted
- 1983-06-29 GB GB08317695A patent/GB2122909B/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1734616U (de) * | 1956-06-22 | 1956-11-29 | Haertereigesellschaft Bochum M | Rohrleitung fuer den blasversatz. |
| DE1761208U (de) * | 1957-12-04 | 1958-02-13 | Brieden & Co Maschf K | Kruemmer fuer blasversatzrohre. |
| DE1761209U (de) * | 1957-12-12 | 1958-02-13 | Hermann Wingerath K G | Blasversatzleitung mit einrichtung zum einbringen von wasser in das versatzgut. |
| US3708124A (en) * | 1968-06-07 | 1973-01-02 | P Kellert | Cement spray gun |
| DE2550946A1 (de) * | 1975-11-13 | 1977-05-18 | H Guenter Ziolkowski | Spritzlanze und spritzverfahren fuer feuerfeste massen |
| DE2556797A1 (de) * | 1975-12-17 | 1977-06-30 | Kurt Wolf | Spritzmaschine fuer pulver- oder erdfeuchte massen |
| DE7933983U1 (de) * | 1979-12-03 | 1980-03-27 | Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen | Spritzduese fuer zementmoertel o.dgl. |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120961329A (zh) * | 2025-10-16 | 2025-11-18 | 四川省交通建设集团有限责任公司 | 一种混凝土喷头组件及混凝土喷射设备 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2122909A (en) | 1984-01-25 |
| FR2529615A1 (fr) | 1984-01-06 |
| GB2122909B (en) | 1985-09-11 |
| FR2529615B3 (enExample) | 1985-05-03 |
| GB8317695D0 (en) | 1983-08-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| AG | Has addition no. |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3305250 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
| 8131 | Rejection |