DE3223702C2 - Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Synthesegas und Reaktor zur Durchführung des Verfahrens - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Synthesegas und Reaktor zur Durchführung des Verfahrens

Info

Publication number
DE3223702C2
DE3223702C2 DE3223702A DE3223702A DE3223702C2 DE 3223702 C2 DE3223702 C2 DE 3223702C2 DE 3223702 A DE3223702 A DE 3223702A DE 3223702 A DE3223702 A DE 3223702A DE 3223702 C2 DE3223702 C2 DE 3223702C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
reactor
gas
synthesis gas
gasification
waste heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE3223702A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE3223702A1 (de
Inventor
Peter Dr.-Ing. 4200 Oberhausen Heinrich
Klaus Dr.-Ing. 4250 Bottrop Knop
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MAN Gutehoffnungshutte GmbH
Original Assignee
MAN Maschinenfabrik Augsburg Nuernberg AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MAN Maschinenfabrik Augsburg Nuernberg AG filed Critical MAN Maschinenfabrik Augsburg Nuernberg AG
Priority to DE3223702A priority Critical patent/DE3223702C2/de
Priority to EP19830104734 priority patent/EP0097803B1/de
Priority to AU15324/83A priority patent/AU554840B2/en
Priority to ZA834202A priority patent/ZA834202B/xx
Priority to US06/505,330 priority patent/US4617051A/en
Priority to BR8303383A priority patent/BR8303383A/pt
Priority to IN793/CAL/83A priority patent/IN159054B/en
Priority to AU18775/83A priority patent/AU569041B2/en
Publication of DE3223702A1 publication Critical patent/DE3223702A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3223702C2 publication Critical patent/DE3223702C2/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C21B13/0073—Selection or treatment of the reducing gases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/466—Entrained flow processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0943—Coke
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1253—Heating the gasifier by injecting hot gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1869—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being air, oxygen or ozone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/20—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
    • C21B2100/28—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation
    • C21B2100/282—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation of carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/40—Gas purification of exhaust gases to be recirculated or used in other metallurgical processes
    • C21B2100/42—Sulphur removal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/60—Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/64—Controlling the physical properties of the gas, e.g. pressure or temperature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/60—Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/66—Heat exchange
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/122—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by capturing or storing CO2
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
DE3223702A 1982-06-25 1982-06-25 Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Synthesegas und Reaktor zur Durchführung des Verfahrens Expired DE3223702C2 (de)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3223702A DE3223702C2 (de) 1982-06-25 1982-06-25 Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Synthesegas und Reaktor zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
EP19830104734 EP0097803B1 (de) 1982-06-25 1983-05-13 Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Reaktors zur Erzeugung von Synthesegas und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
AU15324/83A AU554840B2 (en) 1982-06-25 1983-06-02 Method and apparatus for operating a reactor for production of synthesis gas
ZA834202A ZA834202B (en) 1982-06-25 1983-06-08 Method of operating a reactor for the production of synthesis gas and apparatus for implementing the method
US06/505,330 US4617051A (en) 1982-06-25 1983-06-17 Method of operating a reactor for synthesis gas production
BR8303383A BR8303383A (pt) 1982-06-25 1983-06-24 Processo para a operacao de um reator para a producao de gas de sintese e dispositivo para a realizacao do processo
IN793/CAL/83A IN159054B (enExample) 1982-06-25 1983-06-25
AU18775/83A AU569041B2 (en) 1982-06-25 1983-09-06 Production of synthesis gas and subsequent treatment of the gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3223702A DE3223702C2 (de) 1982-06-25 1982-06-25 Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Synthesegas und Reaktor zur Durchführung des Verfahrens

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3223702A1 DE3223702A1 (de) 1983-12-29
DE3223702C2 true DE3223702C2 (de) 1984-06-28

Family

ID=6166806

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE3223702A Expired DE3223702C2 (de) 1982-06-25 1982-06-25 Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Synthesegas und Reaktor zur Durchführung des Verfahrens

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4617051A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0097803B1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU554840B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR8303383A (enExample)
DE (1) DE3223702C2 (enExample)
IN (1) IN159054B (enExample)
ZA (1) ZA834202B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU569041B2 (en) * 1982-06-25 1988-01-21 M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsberg-Nurnberg Aktiengesselschaft Production of synthesis gas and subsequent treatment of the gas
DE3237334A1 (de) * 1982-10-08 1984-04-12 M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 4200 Oberhausen Verfahren zum betreiben eines reaktors zur erzeugung von synthesegas und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
DE3439487A1 (de) * 1984-10-27 1986-06-26 M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 4200 Oberhausen Energieguenstiges verfahren zur erzeugung von synthesegas mit einem hohen methangehalt
DE3827702A1 (de) * 1988-08-16 1990-02-22 Uhde Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zur reinigung von rohgas aus einer feststoff-vergasung
DE3922612C2 (de) * 1989-07-10 1998-07-02 Krupp Koppers Gmbh Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Methanol-Synthesegas
US6149859A (en) * 1997-11-03 2000-11-21 Texaco Inc. Gasification plant for direct reduction reactors
RU2129462C1 (ru) * 1998-08-31 1999-04-27 Институт нефтехимического синтеза им.А.В.Топчиева РАН Химический реактор сжатия для получения синтез-газа
DE10334590B4 (de) * 2003-07-28 2006-10-26 Uhde Gmbh Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Wasserstoff aus einem methanhaltigen Gas, insbesondere Erdgas und Anlage zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
US11390926B2 (en) 2018-03-30 2022-07-19 Tata Steel Nederland Technology B.V. Method for off-gas composition control in a metal smelting apparatus

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2113774A (en) * 1934-11-26 1938-04-12 Schmalfeldt Hans Process for the gasification of dust or fine-grained fuels with circulating gas
DE905974C (de) * 1951-09-13 1954-03-08 Demag Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Gasen mit einem bestimmten Kohlenoxyd-Wasserstoff-Verhaeltnis, insbesondere fuer die Erzreduktion
GB799551A (en) * 1956-02-06 1958-08-13 Texaco Development Corp Reduction of a metal oxide with carbon monoxide and hydrogen
NL223944A (enExample) * 1957-01-15 1900-01-01
US3193378A (en) * 1964-03-16 1965-07-06 Exxon Research Engineering Co Process for reduction of iron ore
GB1408560A (en) * 1971-11-26 1975-10-01 Shell Int Research Process for the production of hydrogenrich gas
SU508527A1 (ru) * 1974-06-14 1976-03-30 Государственный Ордена Ленина Союз-Ный Институт По Проектированию Метал-Лургических Заводов Способ получени восстановительногогаза
GB1566698A (en) * 1975-09-05 1980-05-08 Foster Wheeler Ltd Treatment of gases containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide
US4011058A (en) * 1975-10-01 1977-03-08 Phillips Petroleum Company Production of substitute natural gas from gasification of coal char
DE2733785A1 (de) * 1977-07-27 1979-02-08 Didier Eng Verfahren zur weiterverarbeitung von koksofengas
DE2821413A1 (de) * 1978-05-16 1979-11-22 Texaco Development Corp Teiloxydationsverfahren
DE2908771C2 (de) * 1979-03-06 1984-07-12 Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim Kombinierte Anlage zur Vergasung von Kohle und zur Reduktion von Metallerzen
DK148915C (da) * 1980-03-21 1986-06-02 Haldor Topsoe As Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af hydrogen eller ammoniaksyntesegas
GB2078251B (en) * 1980-06-19 1984-02-15 Gen Electric System for gasifying coal and reforming gaseous products thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IN159054B (enExample) 1987-03-14
BR8303383A (pt) 1984-02-07
EP0097803A2 (de) 1984-01-11
EP0097803B1 (de) 1988-10-12
ZA834202B (en) 1984-03-28
AU554840B2 (en) 1986-09-04
DE3223702A1 (de) 1983-12-29
EP0097803A3 (en) 1987-04-22
US4617051A (en) 1986-10-14
AU1532483A (en) 1984-01-05

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