DE319138C - Innovation in sailing vehicles - Google Patents

Innovation in sailing vehicles

Info

Publication number
DE319138C
DE319138C DE1917319138D DE319138DD DE319138C DE 319138 C DE319138 C DE 319138C DE 1917319138 D DE1917319138 D DE 1917319138D DE 319138D D DE319138D D DE 319138DD DE 319138 C DE319138 C DE 319138C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
mast
sail
curvature
innovation
changed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1917319138D
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German (de)
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE319138C publication Critical patent/DE319138C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H9/00Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power
    • B63H9/04Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power using sails or like wind-catching surfaces
    • B63H9/06Types of sail; Constructional features of sails; Arrangements thereof on vessels
    • B63H9/061Rigid sails; Aerofoil sails

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Description

Neuerung an Segelfahrzeugen. Die Erfindung betrifft ein Segel von Segelfahrzeugen nach dein Patent 318762, bei der die Wölbung der Rippen de: Segels zwangläufig durch Drehen des Mastes geändert werden kann und zugleich selbsttätig eine Änderung in der Segelstellung eintritt.Innovation in sailing vehicles. The invention relates to a sail of Sailing vehicles according to your patent 318762, in which the curvature of the ribs de: Segels inevitably can be changed by turning the mast and at the same time automatically there is a change in the feathering position.

Bei dem Hauptpatent wird das Rippenprofil des Segels mit Hilfe einer Einstellvorrichtung, bestehend aus einem mit dem Mast verbundenen Zahnsegment und einer am Rippenlängsträger mit ihm im Eingriff stehenden Zahnstange, dadurch bewirkt, daß bei der Drehung des Mastes das Zahnsegment die Zahnstange nach der einen oder der anderen Richtung hin verschiebt.In the main patent, the rib profile of the sail with the help of a Adjustment device, consisting of a toothed segment connected to the mast and a rack in engagement with it on the rib longitudinal member, thereby causing that during the rotation of the mast, the toothed segment the rack after the one or the other direction.

Durch die vorliegende Neuerung wird der Vorteil erreicht, daß i. der Mast zwecks Einstellung des Segel gedreht werden kann, ohne die Segelwölbung zu verändern.The present innovation has the advantage that i. the The mast can be rotated to adjust the sail without increasing the bow of the sail change.

2. der Mast zwecks Einstellung des Segels gedreht werden kann unter gleichzeitiger Änderung der «'ölbung desselben, 3. die Segelwölbung verändert werden kann, ohne daß der Mast gedreht wird.2. The mast can be rotated under to adjust the sail simultaneous change in the curvature of the same, 3. the curvature of the sail can be changed without turning the mast.

Die Zeichnung stellt eine beispielsweise Ausführungsform der Neuerung dar, und zwar zeigt; Fig. i einen Horizontalschnitt durch Mast und Segel, Fig. 2 einen Längsschnitt durch die Lagerung des Mastes.The drawing represents an example embodiment of the innovation represents, namely shows; FIG. 1 shows a horizontal section through the mast and sail, FIG. 2 a longitudinal section through the mounting of the mast.

Der drehbare Mast a ist von dein unabhängig von ihm drehbaren Rohr b umgeben, welches die Rippen c (Fig. x) des Segels trägt. Die Rippen c sind durch Seil d oder sonst geeignete Zugvorrichtungen verbunden, die über Ringe e laufen und durch Schlitze im Rolir b hindurchgehend an dem Mast a befestigt sind. Der Mast ra besitzt an dieser Durchgangsstelle eine Ringnut f (Fig. i). In dem Lagerbock ` ist der Mast a drehbar gelagert. Zur Bedienung des Mastes ist der Griff it vorgesehen. An dem Rohr b befindet sich der Hebel i, welcher mit einem Klauenhaken k in einen Zahnkranz in eingreift, der in oder an dem Kern a vorgesehen ist. Eine Feder ia hält den Hebel i außer Eingriff mit den Zähnen. Zwecks Einstellung des Segels und gleichzeitiger Veränderung der Wölbung des Segels wird Rohr b mit dem Griff i gedreht. Der Mast a steht hierbei still und die Seile d wickeln sich auf den Kern a auf, wozu die Ringnut f genügend Raum bietet. Die Verkürzung der Seile d bewirkt eine stärkere Wölbung des Segels.The rotatable mast a is surrounded by your independently rotatable tube b, which carries the ribs c (Fig. X) of the sail. The ribs c are connected by rope d or other suitable pulling devices which run over rings e and are attached to the mast a through slots in the rolir b. The mast ra has an annular groove f at this passage point (Fig. I). The mast a is rotatably mounted in the bearing block `. The handle it is provided for operating the mast. On the tube b is the lever i, which engages with a claw hook k in a toothed ring which is provided in or on the core a. A spring ia keeps the lever i out of engagement with the teeth. In order to adjust the sail and at the same time change the curvature of the sail, tube b is turned with handle i. The mast a stands still and the ropes d wind up on the core a, for which the annular groove f offers enough space. The shortening of the ropes d causes the sail to bulge more strongly.

Soll das Segel ohne Änderung seiner Wölbung eingestellt werden, so wird der hast a beim Drehen des Rohres b dadurch mitgenommen, daß der Hebel i heruntergedrückt wird. Infolgedessen legt sich der Klauenhaken k in den Zahnkranz m ein.If the sail is to be adjusted without changing its curvature, the hast a is carried along when the tube b is turned, in that the lever i is pressed down. As a result, the claw hook k engages in the ring gear m .

Soll ferner das Segel lediglich in seiner Wölbung verändert werden, seine Stellung aber beibehalten bleiben, so wird der Mast a gedreht, während das Rohr b stehen bleibt. Sowohl an dem Mast a, als auch an dem Rohr b können geeignete Bremsvorrichtungen bekannter Art vorgesehen werden, die ein ,villkürliches Drehen verhindern.Furthermore, if the sail is only to be changed in its curvature, but remain in its position, the mast a is rotated while the Tube b stops. Both on the mast a and on the pipe b suitable braking devices of known type can be provided, which a, villkürliches Prevent turning.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Segel für Segelfahrzeuge nach Patent 31876z, dessen Wölbung und Stellung durch Drehen des Mastes verändert wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daB um den drehbaren Mast (a) ein Rohr (b) drehbar gelagert ist, durch dessen Relativbewegung gegenüber dem Maste das Segel entweder nur eingestellt, oder nur in seiner Wölbung verändert oder sowohl eingestellt, als auch in seiner Wölbung verändert wird. z. Segel nach Anspruch =, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daB an den Mast (a) nach den Rippen (c) des Segels geführte Seilzüge (d) angreifen, die durch Schlitze in dem Rohr (b) hindurchgeführt sind. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Sails for sailing vehicles according to patent 31876z, the curvature and position of which is changed by turning the mast, characterized in that a tube (b) is rotatably mounted around the rotatable mast (a), the movement of which in relation to the mast either only adjusts the sail or only changed in its curvature or both adjusted and changed in its curvature. z. Sail according to claim, characterized in that cables (d) guided on the mast (a) after the ribs (c) of the sail, which are passed through slots in the tube (b), engage.
DE1917319138D 1917-06-14 1917-06-14 Innovation in sailing vehicles Expired DE319138C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE319138T 1917-06-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE319138C true DE319138C (en) 1920-03-01

Family

ID=6151568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1917319138D Expired DE319138C (en) 1917-06-14 1917-06-14 Innovation in sailing vehicles

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Country Link
DE (1) DE319138C (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2445267A1 (en) * 1978-12-29 1980-07-25 Philippe Marc Aerofoil structure with trailing edge made from flexible material - allows control of fluid flow over section without break in surface
US4386574A (en) * 1981-12-15 1983-06-07 Riolland Pierre L Sail assembly of variable profile, reversible and collapsible
FR2556310A1 (en) * 1983-12-12 1985-06-14 Zodiac INFLATABLE SAIL OR INFLATABLE SAIL PART AND A BOAT EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A SAIL OR PART OF SAIL
WO1991004191A2 (en) * 1989-09-15 1991-04-04 Giorgio Magrini A wing sail structure
FR2820109A1 (en) * 2001-01-29 2002-08-02 Strat O Sphere Deformable thick profile sail comprises mast surrounded by several parallel frames covered by sail, each frame deformable by triangulation part pivoted to mast and two points on frame opposite branches
FR3073817A1 (en) * 2017-11-23 2019-05-24 Jean-Luc Hauser WING-SHAPED VEIL, ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD AND ASSOCIATED DEVICE, AND ITS USES, IN PARTICULAR FOR VELIC PROPULSION OR VELTIC SUSPENSION MACHINES
WO2023041882A1 (en) * 2021-09-20 2023-03-23 MARCOVICH, Philippe Assembly comprising a profiled sail; a mast and a plurality of cambering devices for a profiled sail

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2445267A1 (en) * 1978-12-29 1980-07-25 Philippe Marc Aerofoil structure with trailing edge made from flexible material - allows control of fluid flow over section without break in surface
US4386574A (en) * 1981-12-15 1983-06-07 Riolland Pierre L Sail assembly of variable profile, reversible and collapsible
FR2556310A1 (en) * 1983-12-12 1985-06-14 Zodiac INFLATABLE SAIL OR INFLATABLE SAIL PART AND A BOAT EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A SAIL OR PART OF SAIL
WO1991004191A2 (en) * 1989-09-15 1991-04-04 Giorgio Magrini A wing sail structure
WO1991004191A3 (en) * 1989-09-15 1991-05-02 Giorgio Magrini A wing sail structure
FR2820109A1 (en) * 2001-01-29 2002-08-02 Strat O Sphere Deformable thick profile sail comprises mast surrounded by several parallel frames covered by sail, each frame deformable by triangulation part pivoted to mast and two points on frame opposite branches
FR3073817A1 (en) * 2017-11-23 2019-05-24 Jean-Luc Hauser WING-SHAPED VEIL, ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD AND ASSOCIATED DEVICE, AND ITS USES, IN PARTICULAR FOR VELIC PROPULSION OR VELTIC SUSPENSION MACHINES
WO2019102097A1 (en) * 2017-11-23 2019-05-31 Hauser Jean Luc Wing-shaped sail, production method and device associated therewith, and uses thereof in particular for wind-powered or sustentation vehicles
WO2023041882A1 (en) * 2021-09-20 2023-03-23 MARCOVICH, Philippe Assembly comprising a profiled sail; a mast and a plurality of cambering devices for a profiled sail
FR3127197A1 (en) * 2021-09-20 2023-03-24 Philippe MARCOVICH Set comprising a streamlined sail; a mast and several cambering devices for a streamlined sail

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