DE3160703D1 - Method of making axles - Google Patents

Method of making axles

Info

Publication number
DE3160703D1
DE3160703D1 DE8181401142T DE3160703T DE3160703D1 DE 3160703 D1 DE3160703 D1 DE 3160703D1 DE 8181401142 T DE8181401142 T DE 8181401142T DE 3160703 T DE3160703 T DE 3160703T DE 3160703 D1 DE3160703 D1 DE 3160703D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
axle
degrees
spindles
blank
mould
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE8181401142T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Jean Cambuzat
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FRANCAISE DES ACIERS SPECIAUX Cie
Original Assignee
FRANCAISE DES ACIERS SPECIAUX Cie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FRANCAISE DES ACIERS SPECIAUX Cie filed Critical FRANCAISE DES ACIERS SPECIAUX Cie
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3160703D1 publication Critical patent/DE3160703D1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J1/00—Preparing metal stock or similar ancillary operations prior, during or post forging, e.g. heating or cooling
    • B21J1/06—Heating or cooling methods or arrangements specially adapted for performing forging or pressing operations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K1/00—Making machine elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J5/00—Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
    • B21J5/06—Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor for performing particular operations
    • B21J5/08—Upsetting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K1/00—Making machine elements
    • B21K1/06—Making machine elements axles or shafts
    • B21K1/10—Making machine elements axles or shafts of cylindrical form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K7/00—Making railway appurtenances; Making vehicle parts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

1. Process for producing axles, especially of railway rolling stock, by forging in a mould (9, 10, 13, 14) a heted blank (8) of a diameter less than the largest diameter of the axle to be produced, characterised in that at least some of the blank (8) is heated to a temperature of between 1 100 degrees and 1 300 degrees C, preferably near 1 260 degrees C, in that the axle has two spindles (f1 , f2 ), and in that forging includes a simultaneous operation of upsetting the central parts (c, pc, pd) of the axle and extruding at least one of the two spindles (f1 , f2 ), this simultaneous operation being carried out as a result of a movement towards the centre of the axle of at least one ring (13, 14) forming part of the mould, this movement being produced by means of a single press stroke.
DE8181401142T 1980-07-22 1981-07-20 Method of making axles Expired DE3160703D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8016107A FR2487232A1 (en) 1980-07-22 1980-07-22 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING AXLE AXES

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3160703D1 true DE3160703D1 (en) 1983-09-01

Family

ID=9244382

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8181401142T Expired DE3160703D1 (en) 1980-07-22 1981-07-20 Method of making axles

Country Status (15)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0044783B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS5752543A (en)
KR (1) KR850000296B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE4293T1 (en)
AU (1) AU555552B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8104551A (en)
CA (1) CA1170024A (en)
DD (1) DD201981A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3160703D1 (en)
ES (1) ES8300530A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2487232A1 (en)
HU (1) HU189985B (en)
MX (1) MX155937A (en)
PL (1) PL232305A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA814381B (en)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0272067A3 (en) * 1986-12-18 1990-05-09 Stelco Inc. Process and apparatus for upset forging of long stands of metal bar stock
KR20040027238A (en) * 2002-09-26 2004-04-01 (주)동양레어메탈 Axle Housing Castings
NL1031425C2 (en) * 2006-03-22 2007-09-25 Weweler Nv Rolling up an axle body.
BRPI0704944A8 (en) * 2007-11-30 2017-08-15 V & M Do Brasil S/A FORGED SEAMLESS TUBE AXLE FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES AND MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF FORGED SEAMLESS TUBE AXLE FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES
FR2926739B1 (en) * 2008-01-24 2010-08-20 Vallourec & Mannesmann Tubes FORGED AXLE FROM WELDED TUBE FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING WRENCH AXLE FROM WELDED TUBE FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES
CN101314202B (en) * 2008-06-02 2010-04-21 江阴振宏重型锻造有限公司 Method for producing wind-electricity principal axis by gathering stock full fibre upset forging
CN103878289A (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-25 陕西宏远航空锻造有限责任公司 Die forging method of horizontal H-shaped step shaft
CN106216964B (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-08-24 江苏金源高端装备股份有限公司 A kind of hammer stem forging technology
CN109396749B (en) * 2017-08-16 2021-04-27 苏州扬坤电子有限公司 Upsetting-extruding process for rubber-coated assembly of driving shaft of dust collector
CN112218966B (en) * 2018-04-04 2021-08-27 日本制铁株式会社 Axle for railway
JP7024860B2 (en) * 2018-04-04 2022-02-24 日本製鉄株式会社 Railroad axle
CN109985910B (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-07-03 安徽马钢和菱实业有限公司 Heating method before rolling for thickened shaft shoulder area of thin-wall trailer axle
CN111167986B (en) * 2020-02-26 2022-02-01 建龙北满特殊钢有限责任公司 Forging method for improving net shape of roller blank by using radial forging machine
CN114749876B (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-10-28 北京钢研高纳科技股份有限公司 Ti 2 Preparation method of large-scale special-shaped casing ring piece made of AlNb alloy

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2273931A (en) * 1939-07-27 1942-02-24 Clarence P Byrnes Forging
US2313116A (en) * 1940-09-12 1943-03-09 Pittsburgh Steel Co Method of making tubular axles
FR1016457A (en) * 1950-04-19 1952-11-13 Forges De Collonges Centered forging process in particular for crank axles and cycle hubs and the like
FR1026688A (en) * 1950-10-30 1953-04-30 Process for obtaining cycle crank axles
FR2382288A1 (en) * 1977-03-03 1978-09-29 Sofomec Cycle pedal spindle cold forging apparatus - acts on round bar and uses two converging matrices with clearance recesses

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES503804A0 (en) 1982-11-01
ATE4293T1 (en) 1983-08-15
DD201981A5 (en) 1983-08-24
AU7311781A (en) 1982-01-28
BR8104551A (en) 1982-04-06
EP0044783B1 (en) 1983-07-27
KR850000296B1 (en) 1985-03-18
AU555552B2 (en) 1986-10-02
ES8300530A1 (en) 1982-11-01
HU189985B (en) 1986-08-28
CA1170024A (en) 1984-07-03
PL232305A1 (en) 1982-03-15
JPS5752543A (en) 1982-03-29
MX155937A (en) 1988-05-25
EP0044783A1 (en) 1982-01-27
FR2487232B1 (en) 1983-05-27
ZA814381B (en) 1982-07-28
KR830005927A (en) 1983-09-14
FR2487232A1 (en) 1982-01-29

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