ATE4293T1 - PROCESS FOR MAKING AXLES. - Google Patents

PROCESS FOR MAKING AXLES.

Info

Publication number
ATE4293T1
ATE4293T1 AT81401142T AT81401142T ATE4293T1 AT E4293 T1 ATE4293 T1 AT E4293T1 AT 81401142 T AT81401142 T AT 81401142T AT 81401142 T AT81401142 T AT 81401142T AT E4293 T1 ATE4293 T1 AT E4293T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
axle
degrees
spindles
blank
mould
Prior art date
Application number
AT81401142T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Jean Cambuzat
Original Assignee
Compagnie Francaise Des Aciers Speciaux
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Compagnie Francaise Des Aciers Speciaux filed Critical Compagnie Francaise Des Aciers Speciaux
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE4293T1 publication Critical patent/ATE4293T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21KMAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K1/00Making machine elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J1/00Preparing metal stock or similar ancillary operations prior, during or post forging, e.g. heating or cooling
    • B21J1/06Heating or cooling methods or arrangements specially adapted for performing forging or pressing operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J5/00Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
    • B21J5/06Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor for performing particular operations
    • B21J5/08Upsetting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21KMAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K1/00Making machine elements
    • B21K1/06Making machine elements axles or shafts
    • B21K1/10Making machine elements axles or shafts of cylindrical form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21KMAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K7/00Making railway appurtenances; Making vehicle parts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

1. Process for producing axles, especially of railway rolling stock, by forging in a mould (9, 10, 13, 14) a heted blank (8) of a diameter less than the largest diameter of the axle to be produced, characterised in that at least some of the blank (8) is heated to a temperature of between 1 100 degrees and 1 300 degrees C, preferably near 1 260 degrees C, in that the axle has two spindles (f1 , f2 ), and in that forging includes a simultaneous operation of upsetting the central parts (c, pc, pd) of the axle and extruding at least one of the two spindles (f1 , f2 ), this simultaneous operation being carried out as a result of a movement towards the centre of the axle of at least one ring (13, 14) forming part of the mould, this movement being produced by means of a single press stroke.
AT81401142T 1980-07-22 1981-07-20 PROCESS FOR MAKING AXLES. ATE4293T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8016107A FR2487232A1 (en) 1980-07-22 1980-07-22 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING AXLE AXES
EP81401142A EP0044783B1 (en) 1980-07-22 1981-07-20 Method of making axles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE4293T1 true ATE4293T1 (en) 1983-08-15

Family

ID=9244382

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT81401142T ATE4293T1 (en) 1980-07-22 1981-07-20 PROCESS FOR MAKING AXLES.

Country Status (15)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0044783B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS5752543A (en)
KR (1) KR850000296B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE4293T1 (en)
AU (1) AU555552B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8104551A (en)
CA (1) CA1170024A (en)
DD (1) DD201981A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3160703D1 (en)
ES (1) ES503804A0 (en)
FR (1) FR2487232A1 (en)
HU (1) HU189985B (en)
MX (1) MX155937A (en)
PL (1) PL232305A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA814381B (en)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0272067A3 (en) * 1986-12-18 1990-05-09 Stelco Inc. Process and apparatus for upset forging of long stands of metal bar stock
KR20040027238A (en) * 2002-09-26 2004-04-01 (주)동양레어메탈 Axle Housing Castings
NL1031425C2 (en) * 2006-03-22 2007-09-25 Weweler Nv Rolling up an axle body.
BRPI0704944A8 (en) * 2007-11-30 2017-08-15 V & M Do Brasil S/A FORGED SEAMLESS TUBE AXLE FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES AND MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF FORGED SEAMLESS TUBE AXLE FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES
FR2926739B1 (en) * 2008-01-24 2010-08-20 Vallourec & Mannesmann Tubes FORGED AXLE FROM WELDED TUBE FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING WRENCH AXLE FROM WELDED TUBE FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES
CN101314202B (en) * 2008-06-02 2010-04-21 江阴振宏重型锻造有限公司 Method for producing wind-electricity principal axis by gathering stock full fibre upset forging
CN103878289A (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-25 陕西宏远航空锻造有限责任公司 Die forging method of horizontal H-shaped step shaft
CN106216964B (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-08-24 江苏金源高端装备股份有限公司 A kind of hammer stem forging technology
CN109396749B (en) * 2017-08-16 2021-04-27 苏州扬坤电子有限公司 Upsetting-extruding process for rubber-coated assembly of driving shaft of dust collector
CN112236538B (en) * 2018-04-04 2021-08-31 日本制铁株式会社 railway axles
CN112218966B (en) * 2018-04-04 2021-08-27 日本制铁株式会社 Axle for railway
CN109985910B (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-07-03 安徽马钢和菱实业有限公司 Heating method before rolling for thickened shaft shoulder area of thin-wall trailer axle
CN111167986B (en) * 2020-02-26 2022-02-01 建龙北满特殊钢有限责任公司 Forging method for improving net shape of roller blank by using radial forging machine
CN114749876B (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-10-28 北京钢研高纳科技股份有限公司 Ti 2 Preparation method of large-scale special-shaped casing ring piece made of AlNb alloy
JP2025091689A (en) * 2023-12-07 2025-06-19 シグマ アンド ハーツ シーオー エルティーディー Manufacturing method for constant velocity drive shaft
CN119681165B (en) * 2024-12-26 2025-10-28 陕西宏远航空锻造有限责任公司 Forging forming method of concave-shaped plate parts
CN119910105B (en) * 2025-03-14 2025-11-14 天津重型装备工程研究有限公司 A high-wear-resistant and high-accident-resistant forged semi-steel billet roll and its forging method

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2273931A (en) * 1939-07-27 1942-02-24 Clarence P Byrnes Forging
US2313116A (en) * 1940-09-12 1943-03-09 Pittsburgh Steel Co Method of making tubular axles
FR1016457A (en) * 1950-04-19 1952-11-13 Forges De Collonges Centered forging process in particular for crank axles and cycle hubs and the like
FR1026688A (en) * 1950-10-30 1953-04-30 Process for obtaining cycle crank axles
FR2382288A1 (en) * 1977-03-03 1978-09-29 Sofomec Cycle pedal spindle cold forging apparatus - acts on round bar and uses two converging matrices with clearance recesses

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2487232A1 (en) 1982-01-29
CA1170024A (en) 1984-07-03
EP0044783A1 (en) 1982-01-27
BR8104551A (en) 1982-04-06
ES8300530A1 (en) 1982-11-01
JPS5752543A (en) 1982-03-29
DE3160703D1 (en) 1983-09-01
EP0044783B1 (en) 1983-07-27
KR830005927A (en) 1983-09-14
ES503804A0 (en) 1982-11-01
HU189985B (en) 1986-08-28
KR850000296B1 (en) 1985-03-18
FR2487232B1 (en) 1983-05-27
ZA814381B (en) 1982-07-28
PL232305A1 (en) 1982-03-15
MX155937A (en) 1988-05-25
AU555552B2 (en) 1986-10-02
DD201981A5 (en) 1983-08-24
AU7311781A (en) 1982-01-28

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