DE314167C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE314167C DE314167C DENDAT314167D DE314167DA DE314167C DE 314167 C DE314167 C DE 314167C DE NDAT314167 D DENDAT314167 D DE NDAT314167D DE 314167D A DE314167D A DE 314167DA DE 314167 C DE314167 C DE 314167C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fulling
- saponin
- aqueous
- fat
- alkaline solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000009963 fulling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/52—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/522—Fulling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
AUSGEGEBEN AM 30. AUGUST 1910.ISSUED AUGUST 30, 1910.
, KLASSE 8 k GRUPPE, CLASS 8k GROUP
Bisher wurden im Walkverfahren Seife, Walköle u. dgl. verwendet, welche Produkte stets Fett und öl enthalten, die verhältnismäßig teuer und unter Umständen, z. B. in der jetzigen Kriegszeit, nur sehr- schwer zu erhalten sind. Da nun festgestellt ist, daß das Walken auch ohne Fett und öl enthaltende Produkte vor sich gehen kann, hat man in neuerer Zeit löslich gemachte Eiweißstoffe und Malzpräparate benutzt. Diese Stoffe sind aber heute zur Ernährung zu verwerten.So far, soap, fulling oils and the like have been used in the fulling process, which products always contain fat and oil, which are relatively expensive and under certain circumstances, e.g. Am of the present wartime, are very difficult to obtain. Since it has now been established that Milling can also take place without products containing fat and oil in more recent times solubilized proteins and malt preparations have been used. These substances are but to be used today for nutrition.
Gemäß der Erfindung wird als Walkmittel ein Produkt benutzt, das sich durch Schaumkraft, reinigende und filzende Wirkung a\is-According to the invention, a product is used as a fulling agent, which by foaming power, cleaning and felting effect a \ is-
!5 zeichnet und somit die zur Walke erforderlichen, Eigenschaften besitzt. Dieses Walkmittel enthält keine Fette und öle, auch keine zur Ernährung verwertbare Stoffe, was besonders bei dem zurzeit herrschenden Mangel an diesen Stoffen von großer Bedeutung, ist.! 5 draws and thus the required for fulling, Possesses properties. This fulling agent contains no fats and oils, either no substances that can be used for nutrition, especially with the current deficiency is of great importance to these substances.
Ein besonders gutes Walkmittel dieser ArtA particularly good fulling agent of this kind
bildet Saponin in einer wäßerigen alkalischen Lösung oder in einer wäßerigen, alkoholischen, alkalischen Lösung. Saponin, ein aus Wurzeln und Früchten gewisser Pflanzen hergestelltes Präparat, schäumt bei Zusatz von Wasser sehr stark und besitzt neben der reinigenden auch noch filzende Wirkung. Es liefert in wäßeriger Lösung -unter Zugabe von wenig Alkali eine einwandfreie Walke.forms saponin in an aqueous alkaline solution or in an aqueous, alcoholic, alkaline solution. Saponin, a product made from the roots and fruits of certain plants Preparation that foams very strongly when water is added and, in addition to being cleansing, also has still felting effect. In an aqueous solution, it provides one with the addition of a little alkali impeccable Walke.
Das Saponin kann auch insofern vorteilhafte Verwendung finden, als man durch dasselbe einen Teil des in den bekannten Walkmitteln wie Seifen^ Walkölen, Seifenpulver ο dgl. enthaltenen Fettes und Öles ersetzt und dadurch den Verbrauch von Fett und öl ganz bedeutend herabsetzt, ohne die Walkfähigkeit der Produkte zu beeinträchtigen.The saponin can also find advantageous use insofar as one can through it a part of that contained in the known fulling agents such as soaps ^ fulling oils, soap powder ο the like Replaced fat and oil and thus the consumption of fat and oil is very significant without impairing the flexing ability of the products.
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE514325X | 1916-05-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE314167C true DE314167C (en) |
Family
ID=6548643
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT314167D Active DE314167C (en) | 1916-05-25 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE314167C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR514325A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB106608A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL3654C (en) |
-
0
- NL NL3654D patent/NL3654C/xx active
- DE DENDAT314167D patent/DE314167C/de active Active
- GB GB106608D patent/GB106608A/en active Active
-
1917
- 1917-02-10 FR FR514325A patent/FR514325A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB106608A (en) | |
| FR514325A (en) | 1921-03-08 |
| NL3654C (en) |
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