DE3018676A1 - Building damp-proofing protective foil fixture - is applied above foil top edge, to prevent damage during building - Google Patents
Building damp-proofing protective foil fixture - is applied above foil top edge, to prevent damage during buildingInfo
- Publication number
- DE3018676A1 DE3018676A1 DE19803018676 DE3018676A DE3018676A1 DE 3018676 A1 DE3018676 A1 DE 3018676A1 DE 19803018676 DE19803018676 DE 19803018676 DE 3018676 A DE3018676 A DE 3018676A DE 3018676 A1 DE3018676 A1 DE 3018676A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- building
- top edge
- damage during
- foil
- fixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
Abstract
Description
Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Schutzfolien und -platten für Bauwerks-Device for fastening protective films and sheets for building
abdichtungen.seals.
Bauwerksabdichtungen gegen Bodenfeuchtigkeit und nich-drückendes Oberflächen- und Sickerwasser werden nach geltenden Baubestimmungen z.B. durch Isolierputz, bituminöse Anstriche oder vorfabrizierte Dichtungsbahnen gebildet.Structural waterproofing against soil moisture and non-oppressive surface and seepage water are, according to applicable building regulations, e.g. by insulating plaster, bituminous Paintings or prefabricated geomembranes made.
Derartige Bauwerksabdichtungen sind gegen mechanische Beschädigungen während der Bauzeit und insbesondere bei der Baugrubenverfüllung und während der Verdichtung des Verfüllmaterials zu schützen.Such building seals are against mechanical damage during the construction period and especially during the backfilling of the construction pit and during the To protect the compaction of the backfill material.
Bewährt haben sich für diesen Zweck Kunststoffolien oder -platten, im folgenden kurz Schutzfolien genannt, die durch aus ihrer Oberfläche ausgeformte Abstandhalter ein Luftpolster zwischen dem Bauwerk und der Oberfläche der Schutzfolien bilden, das bei mechanischer Belastung, z.B.Plastic sheets or plates have proven to be useful for this purpose, in the following briefly called protective films, which are formed by from their surface Spacer an air cushion between the structure and the surface of the protective film form which under mechanical stress, e.g.
durch Gesteinsbrocken bei maschineller Baugrubenverfullung, durch seine Pufferwirkung die Bauwerksabdichtungen schützt.through boulders with mechanical excavation filling its buffer effect protects the building waterproofing.
Derartige Schutzfolien sind zuerst durch die norwegischen Patentschriften Nr. 107188 und Nr. 111836 bekanntgeworden. Inzwischen werden dem gleichen Zweck dienende Schutzmaterialien mit gewellter oder unregelmäßig gerillter Oberfläche eingesetzt.Such protective films are first mentioned in the Norwegian patents No. 107188 and No. 111836 became known. Meanwhile, the same purpose Serving protective materials with a corrugated or irregularly grooved surface used.
Die Befestigung der Schutzfolien war bisher nicht gelöst. Entgegen baurechtlich verbindlichen Normen, die jede Beschädigung der Bauwerksabdichtungen untersagen, werden die Schutzfolien häufig durch die Bauwerksabdichtungen hindurch am Bauwerk angenagelt, angedübelt oder angeschossen.The attachment of the protective films has not yet been solved. In contrast to Building law binding standards that prevent any damage to the building waterproofing prohibit, the protective films are often through the building waterproofing nailed, doweled or shot to the building.
Vielfach werden zum Festhalten der Schutzfolien am Bauwerk senkrecht an die Außenfläche der Schutzfolien gestellte Latten verwendet, die durch andere als Schrägstreben mit ihnen verbundene Latten gesichert werden. Derartige Hilfskonstruktionen machen eine Baugrube unpassierbar und sind außerdem durch ihren Material- und Lohnaufwand teuer.In many cases, the protective films are held vertically on the structure Slats placed on the outer surface of the protective film are used by others be secured as inclined struts connected to them slats. Such auxiliary structures make a construction pit impassable and are also due to their material and labor costs expensive.
Die vorliegende Erfindung vermeidet die Nachteile der beschriebenen Befestigungsarten der Schutzfolien dadurch, daß sie die Befestigungspunkte der Schutzfolien auf Bauwerksteile verlegt, die über den vom Erdreich berührten Bauwerksteilen gelegen sind. Diese höher gelegenen Bauteile sind nicht empfindlich gegen leichte Beschädigungen ihrer Oberfläche durch Befestigungsmittel wie z. B. Nägel; solche Schäden können nachträglich leicht saniert werden.The present invention avoids the disadvantages of those described Types of attachment of the protective films in that they are the attachment points of the protective films Relocated to parts of the structure that are located above the parts of the structure in contact with the ground are. These higher-lying components are not sensitive to slight damage their surface by fastening means such. B. nails; such damage can can be easily renovated afterwards.
Zur Erreichung des Erfindungszwecks werden die Schutzfolien mit einfachen Vorrichtungen zur Befestigung an ihrem oberen Rand versehen, insbesondere mit ausgestanzten Löchern, Oesen oder Haken, die einer Befestigung der Schutzfolien z.B. mit einer Schnur oder einem Draht an einem Festpunkt, z.B.To achieve the purpose of the invention, the protective films with simple Provided devices for fastening at their upper edge, in particular with punched out Holes, eyelets or hooks that allow the protective film to be attached, e.g. with a Cord or wire at a fixed point, e.g.
einem Nagel, an einem Uber der Bauwerksabdichtung gelegenen Bauwerksteil dienen, Schnüren oder Streifen aus einem zugfesten Material, die z.B. durch Schweißen, Kleben oder Nähen fest mit den Schutzfolien verbunden sind und die an über der Bauwerksabdichtung gelegenen Bauwerksteilen z.B. durch Annageln oder durch Umschlingen und Festknoten befestigt werden.a nail on a structural part located above the structural waterproofing serve, cords or strips made of a tensile material, which are e.g. by welding, Gluing or sewing are firmly connected to the protective films and which are attached to the building waterproofing structural parts, e.g. by nailing or by looping and knotting be attached.
Der rechte Teil der Abbildung stellt eine Schutzfolie (I) einer Bauwerksabdichtung (2) an einer Grundmauer (3) dar, deren Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eine Use (4) ist.The right part of the figure represents a protective film (I) of a building waterproofing (2) on a foundation wall (3), the device for fastening a use (4) is.
Eine durch die Use gezogene Schnur (5) hält die Schutzfolie mit Hilfe eines Nagels (6) fest, der oberhalb der Bauwerksabdichtung in die Grundmauer eingeschlagen ist.A cord (5) pulled through the use holds the protective film with the aid a nail (6) that is hammered into the foundation wall above the structural seal is.
Der linke Teil der Abbildung zeigt eine Version der Vorrichtung zur Befestigung, die aus einem Kunststoffstreifen (7) besteht, der an den oberen Rand der Schutzfolie angeschweißt ist und der von einer oberhalb der Bauwerksabdichtung in die Grundmauer eingedübelten Schraube (8) gehalten wird.The left part of the figure shows a version of the device for Attachment, which consists of a plastic strip (7) attached to the upper edge the protective film is welded on and that of one above the structural seal screw (8) dowelled into the foundation wall.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803018676 DE3018676A1 (en) | 1980-05-16 | 1980-05-16 | Building damp-proofing protective foil fixture - is applied above foil top edge, to prevent damage during building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803018676 DE3018676A1 (en) | 1980-05-16 | 1980-05-16 | Building damp-proofing protective foil fixture - is applied above foil top edge, to prevent damage during building |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3018676A1 true DE3018676A1 (en) | 1982-01-14 |
Family
ID=6102520
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803018676 Ceased DE3018676A1 (en) | 1980-05-16 | 1980-05-16 | Building damp-proofing protective foil fixture - is applied above foil top edge, to prevent damage during building |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3018676A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0475826A1 (en) * | 1990-09-13 | 1992-03-18 | Axter | Waterproof covering particularly for roofs |
DE10005351A1 (en) * | 2000-02-08 | 2001-08-09 | Frank Sagenschneider | Sealing foil for a building foundation takes the form of a caoutchouc layer which is made up joined individual caoutchouc sheets, and covers the foundation and a part of the outer side of the building wall |
DE10242132A1 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-04-01 | Ewald Dörken Ag | Holder for at least section-wise fixing of foils on a foil carrier |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1238946B (en) * | 1961-08-14 | 1967-04-20 | Gerd Leschus | Device for fastening large-area sealing sheets to the inner surfaces of tunnels |
DE1240548B (en) * | 1964-08-14 | 1967-05-18 | Ruetgerswerke Ag | Method for attaching a sealing skin to the reveal of a tunnel vault or the like. |
DE1609328A1 (en) * | 1965-09-27 | 1970-04-30 | Hilti Ag | Method and device for fastening flexible sheet-like structures |
DE1658883A1 (en) * | 1966-09-07 | 1971-10-28 | Ironflex Ag | Method for attaching a cover or insulation film |
FR2078317A5 (en) * | 1970-02-13 | 1971-11-05 | Winkler Kaspar Et Co | |
DE2833148A1 (en) * | 1978-07-28 | 1980-02-07 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | SEALING WALLS AGAINST PRESSURE AND / OR SEWAGE WATER USING A MULTI-LAYERED SEALING COATING |
-
1980
- 1980-05-16 DE DE19803018676 patent/DE3018676A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1238946B (en) * | 1961-08-14 | 1967-04-20 | Gerd Leschus | Device for fastening large-area sealing sheets to the inner surfaces of tunnels |
DE1240548B (en) * | 1964-08-14 | 1967-05-18 | Ruetgerswerke Ag | Method for attaching a sealing skin to the reveal of a tunnel vault or the like. |
DE1609328A1 (en) * | 1965-09-27 | 1970-04-30 | Hilti Ag | Method and device for fastening flexible sheet-like structures |
DE1658883A1 (en) * | 1966-09-07 | 1971-10-28 | Ironflex Ag | Method for attaching a cover or insulation film |
FR2078317A5 (en) * | 1970-02-13 | 1971-11-05 | Winkler Kaspar Et Co | |
DE2833148A1 (en) * | 1978-07-28 | 1980-02-07 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | SEALING WALLS AGAINST PRESSURE AND / OR SEWAGE WATER USING A MULTI-LAYERED SEALING COATING |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0475826A1 (en) * | 1990-09-13 | 1992-03-18 | Axter | Waterproof covering particularly for roofs |
FR2666836A1 (en) * | 1990-09-13 | 1992-03-20 | Axter | DISTRIBUTION PLATE FOR FIXING A SEALING MEMBRANE. |
DE10005351A1 (en) * | 2000-02-08 | 2001-08-09 | Frank Sagenschneider | Sealing foil for a building foundation takes the form of a caoutchouc layer which is made up joined individual caoutchouc sheets, and covers the foundation and a part of the outer side of the building wall |
DE10242132A1 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-04-01 | Ewald Dörken Ag | Holder for at least section-wise fixing of foils on a foil carrier |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8131 | Rejection |