DE1238946B - Device for fastening large-area sealing sheets to the inner surfaces of tunnels - Google Patents

Device for fastening large-area sealing sheets to the inner surfaces of tunnels

Info

Publication number
DE1238946B
DE1238946B DEL46180A DEL0046180A DE1238946B DE 1238946 B DE1238946 B DE 1238946B DE L46180 A DEL46180 A DE L46180A DE L0046180 A DEL0046180 A DE L0046180A DE 1238946 B DE1238946 B DE 1238946B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
inner surfaces
sealing sheets
tunnel
tunnels
strips
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEL46180A
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEL46180A priority Critical patent/DE1238946B/en
Publication of DE1238946B publication Critical patent/DE1238946B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/38—Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating
    • E21D11/383—Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating by applying waterproof flexible sheets; Means for fixing the sheets to the tunnel or cavity wall
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
    • B29C65/58—Snap connection
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/47—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/472—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially flat
    • B29C66/4722—Fixing strips to surfaces other than edge faces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C7/00—Paperhanging
    • B44C7/02—Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories therefor
    • B44C7/022—Tapestry work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)

Description

BUNDESREPUBLIK DEUTSCHLANDFEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY

DEUTSCHESGERMAN

PATENTAMTPATENT OFFICE

AUSLEGESCHRIFTEDITORIAL

Int. Cl.:Int. Cl .:

EOIgEOIg

Deutsche Kl.: 19 f-5/10German class: 19 f-5/10

Nummer: 1238 946Number: 1238 946

Aktenzeichen: L 46180 V/19 fFile number: L 46180 V / 19 f

Anmeldetag: 14. August 1961Filing date: August 14, 1961

Auslegetag: 20. April 1967Open date: April 20, 1967

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Vorrichtung zum Befestigen großflächiger Abdichtungsbahnen aus Kunststoff an den Innenflächen von Tunnelgewölben. The invention relates to a device for fastening large-area sealing sheets made of plastic on the inner surfaces of tunnel vaults.

Es ist im Tunnelbau bekannt, Abdichtungsbahnen zum Zwecke ihrer Befestigung an die Innenfläche von Tunnelgewölben anzukleben, was jedoch eine mindestens einigermaßen geglättete und trockene Gewölbefläche zur Voraussetzung hat und einen erheblichen Arbeitsaufwand erfordert.It is known in tunnel construction to use waterproofing membranes for the purpose of attaching them to the inner surface of tunnel vaults to be glued, which, however, was at least somewhat smooth and dry Vault area is a prerequisite and requires a considerable amount of work.

Gemäß der Erfindung werden dagegen die Abdichtungsbahnen an ihren Außenseiten mit Kunststoffleisten versehen, die seitlich vorstehende Köpfe aufweisen, und an den Innenflächen des Tunnelgewölbes Ankerschienen mit sich in der Tiefe verbreiternden Längsnuten befestigt, in die sich die Köpfe der Kunststoffleisten einknöpfen lassen.According to the invention, on the other hand, the sealing sheets are provided with plastic strips on their outer sides provided, which have laterally protruding heads, and on the inner surfaces of the tunnel vault Anchor rails attached with longitudinal grooves widening in depth into which the Button the heads of the plastic strips.

Dabei kann es zweckmäßig sein, wenn die Kunststoffleisten an den Abdichtungsbahnen gruppenweise angeordnet sind, wobei jede Gruppe mehrere in geringem Abstand voneinander verlaufende Leisten aufweist, und die Ankerschienen mit mehreren, der Aufnahme der Leisten einer Gruppe dienenden Längsnuten versehen sind.It can be useful if the plastic strips on the sealing sheets in groups are arranged, with each group several strips running at a small distance from one another has, and the anchor rails with several serving to accommodate the strips of a group Longitudinal grooves are provided.

Auf diese Weise ist es möglich, fertige Tunnelgewölbe nachträglich schnell und zuverlässig mit einer großflächigen Abdichtungsbahn zu bekleiden. Hierzu benutzt man Abdichtungsbahnen, die entweder von Hause aus, d. h. von ihrer Erzeugung her, angeformte oder aber in der Werkstatt nachträglich aufgeschweißte Kopfleisten besitzen. Diese vorbereiteten Abdichtungsbahnen werden dann in den Tunnel gebracht, wo man sie in die am Tunnelgewölbe beispielsweise mittels Schießbolzen befestigten Ankerschienen einknöpft.In this way it is possible to add finished tunnel vaults quickly and reliably to cover a large area of waterproofing membrane. For this purpose, waterproofing membranes are used that are either from home, d. H. from their production, molded or subsequently in the workshop have welded head strips. These prepared waterproofing sheets are then put into the tunnel brought where they are in the anchor rails attached to the tunnel vault, for example by means of shooting bolts buttoned.

In der Zeichnung ist der Erfindungsgegenstand in zwei Ausfiihrungsformen dargestellt, und zwar zeigt F i g. 1 einen schematischen Querschnitt durch erne noch offene Verbindung mit an der Abdichtungsbahn angeordneten Kopfleisten und am Tunnel- gewölbe befestigten Ankerschienen, wobei die Leisten an die Bahn angeschweißt sind, undIn the drawing, the subject matter of the invention is shown in two embodiments, namely shows F i g. 1 shows a schematic cross section through a still open connection with head strips arranged on the sealing membrane and on the tunnel vaulted anchor rails, the strips being welded to the membrane, and

F i g. 2 einen der F i g. 1 entsprechenden Schnitt mit Kopfleisten, die an der Abdichtungsbahn einstückig angeformt sind.F i g. 2 one of the F i g. 1 corresponding section with head strips that are in one piece on the sealing membrane are molded.

Bei der Ausführungsform nach F i g. 1 sind auf der dem (nicht gezeichneten) Tunnelgewölbe zugekehrten Seite der Abdichtungsbahn 10 vier KunststoffleistenIn the embodiment according to FIG. 1 are on the one facing the tunnel vault (not shown) Side of the sealing membrane 10 four plastic strips

11 angeordnet, die einen gemeinsamen Fußstreifen11 arranged, which have a common foot strip

12 besitzen, mit dem sie auf der Abdichtungsbahn 10 befestigt sind. Die Leisten haben nach beiden Seiten vorstehende Köpfe 13.12 with which they are attached to the sealing membrane 10. The ledges have after both Sides protruding heads 13.

Vorrichtung zum Befestigen großflächiger
Abdichtungsbahnen an den Innenflächen
von TunnelgewölbenDevice for fastening large areas
Sealing membranes on the inner surfaces
of tunnel vaults

Anmelder:Applicant:

Gerd Leschus, Kunststoff-Fabrik,Gerd Leschus, plastics factory,

Wuppertal-Bannen, Erichstr. 26Wuppertal bans, Erichstr. 26th

An dem Tunnelgewölbe sind ferner Ankerschienen befestigt, und zwar im Beispiel mittels Schießbolzen 15. Diese vorzugsweise aus Hartplastik bestehenden Ankerschienen 14 besitzen einseitig offene, sich in der Tiefe verbreiternde Längsnuten 16.Anchor rails are also attached to the tunnel vault, in the example by means of shooting bolts 15. These anchor rails 14, which are preferably made of hard plastic, have one-sided open, Longitudinal grooves 16 widening in depth.

Durch Druck von unten her lassen sich die Köpfe der Kunststoffleisten 11 in die Längsnuten 16 der Ankerschienen 14 eindrücken, wie man einen Druckknopf schließt.By pressure from below, the heads of the plastic strips 11 can be inserted into the longitudinal grooves 16 of the Depress anchor rails 14 as you would a snap fastener.

Die Ausführungsform nach F i g. 2 unterscheidet sich hiervon einerseits dadurch, daß die Kunststoffleisten 11 einen pfeilförmigen Querschnitt besitzen und andererseits mit der Abdichtungsbahn 10 aus einem Stück bestehen, d. h. bei deren Fertigung gleich mit angeformt sind. Handhabung und Wirkungsweise sind jedoch gleich.The embodiment according to FIG. 2 differs from this on the one hand in that the plastic strips 11 have an arrow-shaped cross section and on the other hand with the sealing membrane 10 from consist of one piece, d. H. are formed at the same time as they are manufactured. Handling and mode of action however, are the same.

Claims (1)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: 1. Vorrichtung zum Befestigen großflächiger Abdichtungsbahnen aus Kunststoff an den Innenflächen von Tunnelgewölben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abdichtungsbahnen1. Device for attaching large-area sealing sheets made of plastic to the inner surfaces of tunnel vaults, characterized in that the sealing sheets (10) an ihren Außenseiten mit Kunststoffleisten(10) on their outside with plastic strips (11) versehen sind, die seitlich vorstehende Köpfe (13) aufweisen, und daß an den Innenflächen des Tunnelgewölbes Ankerschienen (14) mit sich in der Tiefe verbreiternden Längsnuten (16) befestigt sind, in die sich die Köpfe (13) der Kunststoffleisten (11) einknöpfen lassen.(11) are provided, which have laterally protruding heads (13), and that on the inner surfaces of the Tunnel vault anchor rails (14) attached with longitudinal grooves (16) widening in depth are in which the heads (13) of the plastic strips Button (11). 709 550/69709 550/69
DEL46180A 1961-08-14 1961-08-14 Device for fastening large-area sealing sheets to the inner surfaces of tunnels Pending DE1238946B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL46180A DE1238946B (en) 1961-08-14 1961-08-14 Device for fastening large-area sealing sheets to the inner surfaces of tunnels

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL46180A DE1238946B (en) 1961-08-14 1961-08-14 Device for fastening large-area sealing sheets to the inner surfaces of tunnels

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1238946B true DE1238946B (en) 1967-04-20

Family

ID=7271485

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEL46180A Pending DE1238946B (en) 1961-08-14 1961-08-14 Device for fastening large-area sealing sheets to the inner surfaces of tunnels

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1238946B (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3018676A1 (en) * 1980-05-16 1982-01-14 ROMA Rosemeier GmbH & Co KG, 4973 Vlotho Building damp-proofing protective foil fixture - is applied above foil top edge, to prevent damage during building
US4371288A (en) * 1979-03-27 1983-02-01 Industrie Pirelli S.P.A. Fluid impermeable liner for a cavity in the earth
DE3931369A1 (en) * 1989-05-30 1990-12-06 Niederberg Chemie Fixing device for sealing foil over concrete tunnel lining - consists of socket embedded in concrete and profiled press stud to fix sealer
DE4023542A1 (en) * 1990-07-25 1992-02-06 Friedrichsfeld Gmbh Joint for plastic lining of concrete structures - has edge clips over lug and sealing weld, made using clamping strip with 2 retaining beads
FR2686109A1 (en) * 1992-01-10 1993-07-16 Fasulo Aldo Device for fitting fabric as a wall covering
EP0676273A2 (en) * 1994-04-08 1995-10-11 Friatec Aktiengesellschaft Keramik- und Kunststoffwerke Connection arrangement for plastic plates
CN103912291A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-07-09 邓卫东 Sucker device for waterproof board construction and tunnel waterproof board construction method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2135118A (en) * 1936-04-18 1938-11-01 Andrew H Stewart Tile-mounting structure
DE1840598U (en) * 1961-07-21 1961-11-02 Holzhauer Fa Hans FIXING DEVICE FOR COVERING MILLINGS AND SIMILAR SHAPED PROFILES.
US3029481A (en) * 1958-10-23 1962-04-17 Henniges Ernst Elastic compound sealing strip

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2135118A (en) * 1936-04-18 1938-11-01 Andrew H Stewart Tile-mounting structure
US3029481A (en) * 1958-10-23 1962-04-17 Henniges Ernst Elastic compound sealing strip
DE1840598U (en) * 1961-07-21 1961-11-02 Holzhauer Fa Hans FIXING DEVICE FOR COVERING MILLINGS AND SIMILAR SHAPED PROFILES.

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4371288A (en) * 1979-03-27 1983-02-01 Industrie Pirelli S.P.A. Fluid impermeable liner for a cavity in the earth
DE3018676A1 (en) * 1980-05-16 1982-01-14 ROMA Rosemeier GmbH & Co KG, 4973 Vlotho Building damp-proofing protective foil fixture - is applied above foil top edge, to prevent damage during building
DE3931369A1 (en) * 1989-05-30 1990-12-06 Niederberg Chemie Fixing device for sealing foil over concrete tunnel lining - consists of socket embedded in concrete and profiled press stud to fix sealer
DE3931369C2 (en) * 1989-05-30 2001-09-06 Naue Fasertechnik Device and method for fastening waterproofing membranes to concrete layers in rock outbreaks for tunnels
DE4023542A1 (en) * 1990-07-25 1992-02-06 Friedrichsfeld Gmbh Joint for plastic lining of concrete structures - has edge clips over lug and sealing weld, made using clamping strip with 2 retaining beads
FR2686109A1 (en) * 1992-01-10 1993-07-16 Fasulo Aldo Device for fitting fabric as a wall covering
EP0676273A2 (en) * 1994-04-08 1995-10-11 Friatec Aktiengesellschaft Keramik- und Kunststoffwerke Connection arrangement for plastic plates
EP0676273A3 (en) * 1994-04-08 1997-01-29 Friatec Keramik Kunststoff Connection arrangement for plastic plates.
CN103912291A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-07-09 邓卫东 Sucker device for waterproof board construction and tunnel waterproof board construction method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE1479975B2 (en) Trough-shaped bendable tape
DE2005353A1 (en) Flat fastener
DE1900257A1 (en) grinding wheel
DE1238946B (en) Device for fastening large-area sealing sheets to the inner surfaces of tunnels
DE1198691C2 (en) Pneumatic vehicle tires with a tensile belt
DE2229701A1 (en) PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SIDE-TO-SIDE JOINTS OF PLATE PARTS AND TOOLS FOR THIS
DE2450192A1 (en) PROCESS FOR MOLDING PLASTIC OBJECTS WITH AT LEAST ONE STiffening element
DE1912361A1 (en) Device for attaching a door lining to a door lining
DE2262040C3 (en) Multiple disk
AT163414B (en) Ribbons or the like made of molded mass bodies, as well as a method and device for their production
DE7805923U1 (en) TOY COMPONENTS
DE3304471C2 (en) Compression molded bar with edge reinforcement and compression molding tool for their production
DE2152423A1 (en) MODEL TO BE USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF STRUCTURED WALL SURFACES
DE2043040C (en) Tongue / groove connection of plate-shaped components, in particular made of aerated concrete
DE1920309U (en) PROFILED STRIPES USED AS EDGE TRIM.
CH389868A (en) Building board for roofs and furniture
DE2226487B2 (en) Double concrete skin hollow wall element - has bar shaped spacers anchored to reinforcing units to simplify positioning
DE557440C (en) Equipment for a flexible connection in wooden or combined pit lining
DE1509299C (en) Method for producing board-shaped laying elements for floor coverings, wall coverings or the like
DE1604180C (en) Ventilation rail for false ceilings, walls and the like
DE1749545U (en) CELL FOR DISC FILTER.
DE7012486U (en) FILTER MAT, ESPECIALLY FOR DRAINAGE.
CH442614A (en) Process for the production of coffin parts from plastic-coated sheets of pressed filling material
DE1263269B (en) Adhesive strips for plastic films
DE1845707U (en) DEVICE FOR FASTENING TRIM TO COVER PLATES IN BODIES AND DOORS OF MOTOR VEHICLES.