DE3018021A1 - Optischer rauchdetektor - Google Patents
Optischer rauchdetektorInfo
- Publication number
- DE3018021A1 DE3018021A1 DE3018021A DE3018021A DE3018021A1 DE 3018021 A1 DE3018021 A1 DE 3018021A1 DE 3018021 A DE3018021 A DE 3018021A DE 3018021 A DE3018021 A DE 3018021A DE 3018021 A1 DE3018021 A1 DE 3018021A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- radiation
- smoke
- detector
- radiation source
- smoke detector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims description 55
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N AsGa Chemical compound [As]#[Ga] JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/47—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
- G01N21/49—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid
- G01N21/53—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid within a flowing fluid, e.g. smoke
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
- G08B17/103—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means using a light emitting and receiving device
- G08B17/107—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means using a light emitting and receiving device for detecting light-scattering due to smoke
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
- G08B17/11—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means using an ionisation chamber for detecting smoke or gas
- G08B17/113—Constructional details
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/039,467 US4230950A (en) | 1979-05-16 | 1979-05-16 | Electro-optic smoke detector |
| US06/045,025 US4221485A (en) | 1979-06-04 | 1979-06-04 | Optical smoke detector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3018021A1 true DE3018021A1 (de) | 1980-11-27 |
| DE3018021C2 DE3018021C2 (enExample) | 1989-04-20 |
Family
ID=26716158
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3018021A Granted DE3018021A1 (de) | 1979-05-16 | 1980-05-10 | Optischer rauchdetektor |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH651410A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3018021A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2456529A1 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1143096B (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE8003547L (enExample) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE682869C (de) * | 1929-02-24 | 1939-10-23 | Zeiss Carl Fa | Vorrichtung zum Messen des Truebungsgrades von Fluessigkeiten |
| DE913590C (de) * | 1949-08-22 | 1954-06-14 | Dr Hans Hermann Loeschcke | Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Anzahl von in einem Medium schwebenden Teilchen und Messgeraet zur Durchfuehrung dieses Verfahrens |
| DE1964578A1 (de) * | 1968-12-23 | 1970-07-16 | Gam Rad | Truebungsmesser |
| DE2364184A1 (de) * | 1972-12-28 | 1974-07-18 | Japan Soc Promotion Mach Ind | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur messung des truebungsgrads von fluiden |
| DE2709866A1 (de) * | 1976-03-18 | 1977-09-29 | Cerberus Ag | Vorrichtung zur feststellung von schwebeteilchen |
| US4121110A (en) * | 1976-11-04 | 1978-10-17 | Solomon Elias E | Optically biased smoke detector |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL132814C (enExample) * | 1963-07-24 | |||
| CH417405A (de) * | 1964-07-14 | 1966-07-15 | Cerberus Ag Werk Fuer Elektron | Vorrichtung zur Feststellung von Aerosolen in Luft |
| US3524707A (en) * | 1967-08-14 | 1970-08-18 | Julian E Hansen Sr | Pulsating light source smoke detector |
| US3713743A (en) * | 1970-11-25 | 1973-01-30 | Agricultural Control Syst | Forward scatter optical turbidimeter apparatus |
| JPS5855446B2 (ja) * | 1975-07-15 | 1983-12-09 | 松下電工株式会社 | 散乱光式煙感知器 |
-
1980
- 1980-05-10 DE DE3018021A patent/DE3018021A1/de active Granted
- 1980-05-12 FR FR8010612A patent/FR2456529A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-05-12 SE SE8003547A patent/SE8003547L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-05-12 IT IT48651/80A patent/IT1143096B/it active
- 1980-05-12 CH CH3712/80A patent/CH651410A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE682869C (de) * | 1929-02-24 | 1939-10-23 | Zeiss Carl Fa | Vorrichtung zum Messen des Truebungsgrades von Fluessigkeiten |
| DE913590C (de) * | 1949-08-22 | 1954-06-14 | Dr Hans Hermann Loeschcke | Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Anzahl von in einem Medium schwebenden Teilchen und Messgeraet zur Durchfuehrung dieses Verfahrens |
| DE1964578A1 (de) * | 1968-12-23 | 1970-07-16 | Gam Rad | Truebungsmesser |
| DE2364184A1 (de) * | 1972-12-28 | 1974-07-18 | Japan Soc Promotion Mach Ind | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur messung des truebungsgrads von fluiden |
| DE2709866A1 (de) * | 1976-03-18 | 1977-09-29 | Cerberus Ag | Vorrichtung zur feststellung von schwebeteilchen |
| US4121110A (en) * | 1976-11-04 | 1978-10-17 | Solomon Elias E | Optically biased smoke detector |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT8048651A0 (it) | 1980-05-12 |
| FR2456529A1 (fr) | 1980-12-12 |
| IT1143096B (it) | 1986-10-22 |
| SE8003547L (sv) | 1980-11-17 |
| DE3018021C2 (enExample) | 1989-04-20 |
| CH651410A5 (en) | 1985-09-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP1408469B1 (de) | Branderkennungsverfahren und Brandmelder zu dessen Durchführung | |
| DE19781742C5 (de) | Nachweis von Schmutzstoffen in der Luft | |
| EP3521810A1 (de) | Analysegerät zur bestimmung von feinstaub | |
| EP1012805B1 (de) | Rauchmelder | |
| DE2504300B2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Messung des Absorptionsvermögens eines Mediums, insbesondere von Rauch | |
| DE2749494A1 (de) | Optischer rauchdetektor | |
| DE2619083A1 (de) | Rauchdetektor | |
| DE19809896A1 (de) | Brandmelder | |
| EP0120881A1 (de) | Streustrahlungs-rauchdetektor. | |
| DE3832901A1 (de) | Teilchenmessvorrichtung | |
| DE69319184T2 (de) | Flüssigkeitsverschmutzungfühler | |
| DE2355784A1 (de) | Optisches teilchenspuergeraet | |
| EP1887536A1 (de) | Streulicht-Rauchmelder | |
| DE69806404T2 (de) | Partikeldetektion mit hoher empfindlichkeit | |
| DE2630843A1 (de) | Rauchmelder nach dem lichtstreuungsprinzip | |
| DE69818480T2 (de) | System und verfahren zum nachweis von allergenen | |
| DE2346249B2 (de) | Brandmelder | |
| DE2709866C2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Feststellung von Schwebeteilchen | |
| EP1087352A1 (de) | Optischer Rauchmelder | |
| DE3018021A1 (de) | Optischer rauchdetektor | |
| DE102007021452B4 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Detektion von Partikeln | |
| CH571750A5 (en) | Photoelectricccc aerosol or smoke detector - second photo cell receives reflected light from prism surface to compensate for contamination | |
| DE29622293U1 (de) | Optischer Rauchmelder | |
| DE2908099A1 (de) | Rauchdetektor | |
| DE1957494A1 (de) | Lichtelektrische Abtastvorrichtung |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |