DE29717743U1 - Heat exchanger - Google Patents

Heat exchanger

Info

Publication number
DE29717743U1
DE29717743U1 DE29717743U DE29717743U DE29717743U1 DE 29717743 U1 DE29717743 U1 DE 29717743U1 DE 29717743 U DE29717743 U DE 29717743U DE 29717743 U DE29717743 U DE 29717743U DE 29717743 U1 DE29717743 U1 DE 29717743U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
hood
exchanger tubes
wall
deflections
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE29717743U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vaillant GmbH
Original Assignee
Joh Vaillant GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Joh Vaillant GmbH and Co filed Critical Joh Vaillant GmbH and Co
Publication of DE29717743U1 publication Critical patent/DE29717743U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/26Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/10Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
    • F24H1/12Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
    • F24H1/14Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form
    • F24H1/145Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form using fluid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/14Arrangements for connecting different sections, e.g. in water heaters 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/14Arrangements for connecting different sections, e.g. in water heaters 
    • F24H9/146Connecting elements of a heat exchanger

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Power Steering Mechanism (AREA)
  • Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Description

Joh. Vaillant GmbH u. Co. GM 1599Joh. Vaillant GmbH u. Co. GM 1599

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Wärmetauscher gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a heat exchanger according to the preamble of claim 1.

Bei bekannten derartigen Wärmetauschern sind die Enden der einzelnen Wärmetauscherrohre über Krümmer miteinander verbunden. Dabei ergibt sich jedoch der Nachteil, daß die Krümmer mit den Wärmetauscherrohren meist durch Schweißen miteinander verbunden werden müssen, was mit einem entsprechend hohen Aufwand verbunden ist. Außerdem kann nie ganz ausgeschlossen werden, daß es zu einem Durchschweißen der die Wärmetauscherrohre mit den Krümmern verbindenden Nähte kommt und dadurch unregelmäßig geformte Vorsprünge in den lichten Rohrquerschnitt hineinragen, die den Durchströmungswiderstand erhöhen.In known heat exchangers of this type, the ends of the individual heat exchanger tubes are connected to one another via elbows. However, this has the disadvantage that the elbows usually have to be connected to the heat exchanger tubes by welding, which is associated with a correspondingly high level of effort. In addition, it can never be completely ruled out that the seams connecting the heat exchanger tubes to the elbows will be welded through, resulting in irregularly shaped projections protruding into the clear pipe cross-section, increasing the flow resistance.

Ziel der Erfindung ist es, diese Nachteile zu vermeiden und einen Wärmetauscher der eingangs erwähnten Art vorzuschlagen, der sich einfach herstellen läßt und bei dem in den lichten Querschnitt der Wärmetauscherrohre hinragende Ansätze oder dergleichen sicher vermieden sind.The aim of the invention is to avoid these disadvantages and to propose a heat exchanger of the type mentioned at the outset which is easy to manufacture and in which projections or the like protruding into the clear cross-section of the heat exchanger tubes are reliably avoided.

Erfindungsgemäß wird dies bei einem Wärmetauscher der eingangs erwähnten Art durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruches 1 erreicht.According to the invention, this is achieved in a heat exchanger of the type mentioned at the outset by the characterizing features of claim 1.

Durch die vorgeschlagenen Maßnahmen ist es auf einfache Weise möglich, die Enden der einzelnen Wärmetauscherrohre miteinander hydraulisch zu verbinden. Dabei genügt es, dieThe proposed measures make it possible to connect the ends of the individual heat exchanger tubes hydraulically in a simple manner. It is sufficient to

Hauben unter Zwischenlage einer Dichtung, zum Beispiel einer Schnurdichtung, an der Außenseite des Heizschachtes an diesen anzubringen, wobei sich mindestens zwei Enden von nebeneinander angeordneten Wärmetauscherrohren innerhalb der Haube befinden.Hoods are to be attached to the outside of the heating shaft with a seal, for example a cord seal, in between, with at least two ends of heat exchanger tubes arranged next to each other located inside the hood.

Die Befestigung der Hauben kann dabei zum Beispiel mittels Schrauben oder entsprechenden Spanneinrichtungen erfolgen, die für eine entsprechende Anpressung der Hauben an die Wand des Heizschachtes sorgt.The hoods can be attached using screws or appropriate clamping devices, for example, which ensure that the hoods are pressed against the wall of the heating shaft.

Durch die Merkmale des Anspruches 2 ergibt sich der Vorteil, daß die Montage der Umienkungen sehr einfach und rasch erfolgen kann, wobei nur wenige Befestigungsmittel erforderlich sind.The features of claim 2 result in the advantage that the assembly of the deflections can be carried out very easily and quickly, with only a few fastening means being required.

Die Erfindung wird nun anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Dabei zeigen:The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing.

Fig. 1 schematisch eine Ansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Wärmetauschers, Fig. 2 einen Schnitt entlang der Linie H-Il in der Fig. 1,Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a heat exchanger according to the invention, Fig. 2 shows a section along the line H-II in Fig. 1,

Fig. 3 bis 6 geprägte Haltebleche undFig. 3 to 6 embossed retaining plates and

Fig. 7 bis 9 ein Halteblech als Druckgußteil.Fig. 7 to 9 a retaining plate as a die-cast part.

Gleiche Bezugszeichen bedeuten in allen Figuren gleiche Einzelheiten.The same reference symbols indicate the same details in all figures.

An der Außenseite eines Heizschachtes 1, dessen Wand 5 von Wärmetauscherrohren 2 durchsetzt ist, ist eine Haube 3 befestigt, die mit einer Mehrzahl an Vertiefungen 4 versehen ist.A hood 3 provided with a plurality of recesses 4 is attached to the outside of a heating shaft 1, the wall 5 of which is penetrated by heat exchanger tubes 2.

Dabei überdeckt jede Vertiefung 4 der Haube 3 mindestens zwei Enden benachbarter Wärmetauscherrohre 2, so daß das aus einem Wärmetauscherrohr 2 austretende Wasser in der Vertiefung zu den benachbarten Wärmetauscherrohren 2 strömen kann und dadurch umgelenkt wird.Each recess 4 of the hood 3 covers at least two ends of adjacent heat exchanger tubes 2, so that the water emerging from a heat exchanger tube 2 can flow in the recess to the adjacent heat exchanger tubes 2 and is thereby diverted.

Wie aus der Fig. 2 zu ersehen ist, ist die Wand 5 im Bereich der Wärmetauscherrohre 2 mit einer Platte 6 verstärkt, die die Dichtungen zur gasseitigen 8 und zur wasserseitigen 12 Abdichtung aufnimmt und gemeinsam mit der Haube 3 am Wärmetauscher 5 befestigt ist.As can be seen from Fig. 2, the wall 5 in the area of the heat exchanger tubes 2 is reinforced with a plate 6, which accommodates the seals for the gas side 8 and the water side 12 sealing and is attached to the heat exchanger 5 together with the hood 3.

Die Haube 3 ist mit mehreren Stehbolzen 9 an der Platte 6 am Wärmetauscher 5 befestigt.The hood 3 is attached to the plate 6 on the heat exchanger 5 with several stud bolts 9.

Claims (1)

Joh. Vaillant GmbH u. Co. GM 1599Joh. Vaillant GmbH u. Co. GM 1599 ANSPRUCHCLAIM Wärmetauscher mit mehreren in den Wänden (5) eines Heizschachtes (1) gehaltenen und diese durchsetzenden Wärmetauscherrohren (2), die miteinander über Umlenkungen verbunden sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Umlenkungen durch mindestens eine Haube (3) gebildet sind, die die Enden von mindestens zwei Wärmetauscherrohren (2) überdeckt, wobei zwischen der Auflagefläche jeder Haube (3) und der Außenwand der Platte (6) eine Dichtung (11) in die Nut 7 und zwischen der Innenwand der Platte und der Außenwand des Heizschachtes ebenfalls eine Dichtung (8) zwischengelegt ist.Heat exchanger with several heat exchanger tubes (2) held in the walls (5) of a heating shaft (1) and passing through these, which are connected to one another via deflections, characterized in that the deflections are formed by at least one hood (3) which covers the ends of at least two heat exchanger tubes (2), a seal (11) being placed in the groove 7 between the support surface of each hood (3) and the outer wall of the plate (6) and a seal (8) being placed between the inner wall of the plate and the outer wall of the heating shaft. Wärmetauscher nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Umlenkungen durch eine einzige, mehrere Vertiefungen (4) aufweisende Haube (3) gebildet sind.Heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that the deflections are formed by a single hood (3) having a plurality of recesses (4).
DE29717743U 1996-09-30 1997-09-26 Heat exchanger Expired - Lifetime DE29717743U1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT171596A AT404070B (en) 1996-09-30 1996-09-30 HEAT EXCHANGER

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE29717743U1 true DE29717743U1 (en) 1997-11-13

Family

ID=3519429

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE29717743U Expired - Lifetime DE29717743U1 (en) 1996-09-30 1997-09-26 Heat exchanger

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AT (1) AT404070B (en)
DE (1) DE29717743U1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7665814B2 (en) 2001-06-01 2010-02-23 Bsh Bosch Und Siemens Hausgeraete Gmbh Cold goods container for a cooling apparatus

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE399113B (en) * 1976-12-23 1978-01-30 Skf Ind Trading & Dev SEALING DEVICE

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1282804A (en) * 1970-06-02 1972-07-26 Ici Ltd Shell and tube heat exchangers
FR2674321B1 (en) * 1991-03-20 1993-06-04 Valeo Thermique Moteur Sa HEAT EXCHANGER WITH MULTIPLE ROWS OF TUBES, PARTICULARLY FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE.

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7665814B2 (en) 2001-06-01 2010-02-23 Bsh Bosch Und Siemens Hausgeraete Gmbh Cold goods container for a cooling apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA171596A (en) 1997-12-15
AT404070B (en) 1998-08-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 19980102

R156 Lapse of ip right after 3 years

Effective date: 20010601