DE29712039U1 - Device for the disposal of cooling units - Google Patents
Device for the disposal of cooling unitsInfo
- Publication number
- DE29712039U1 DE29712039U1 DE29712039U DE29712039U DE29712039U1 DE 29712039 U1 DE29712039 U1 DE 29712039U1 DE 29712039 U DE29712039 U DE 29712039U DE 29712039 U DE29712039 U DE 29712039U DE 29712039 U1 DE29712039 U1 DE 29712039U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- lifting arm
- attorneys
- lifting
- arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/16—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes with jibs supported by columns, e.g. towers having their lower end mounted for slewing movements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/18—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes
- B66C23/20—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes with supporting couples provided by walls of buildings or like structures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2345/00—Details for charging or discharging refrigerants; Service stations therefor
- F25B2345/006—Details for charging or discharging refrigerants; Service stations therefor characterised by charging or discharging valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B45/00—Arrangements for charging or discharging refrigerant
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Patentanwälte I :.::.·, ·..; .·Patent Attorneys I :.::.·, ·..; .·
European Patent AttorneysEuropean Patent Attorneys
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Entsorgung von in Kühlaggregaten zum Kühlen bestimmter Medien, wobei eine Zange zum Anzapfen des Kühlkreislaufes des Kühlaggregates vorgesehen ist, die über ein Leitungssystem mit einem Absaug- und Öltrennsystem verbundenThe invention relates to a device for the disposal of media intended for cooling in cooling units, whereby a clamp is provided for tapping the cooling circuit of the cooling unit, which is connected via a line system to a suction and oil separation system.
Eine derartige Vorrichtung ist beispielsweise aus der EP-B-O 386 592 bekannt. Dort wird eine Entsorgungsvorrichtung mit einer Eingangs- und einer Ausgangslaufkatze beschrieben, die auf einer gemeinsamen Tragschiene waagrecht verfahrbar sind, wobei den Laufkatzen jeweils ein Saugteller zugeordnet ist, mit dem ein Kühlaggregat aufgenommen werden kann. Die Kühlaggregate werden gemäß diesem Stand der Technik zu einem kardanisch bewegbaren Tisch verbracht, wobei dieser Tisch ebenfalls Saugteller aufweist und dort werden mittels der Zange die zum Kühlen bestimmten Medien aus dem Kühlaggregat entfernt.Such a device is known, for example, from EP-B-O 386 592. This describes a disposal device with an input and an output trolley that can be moved horizontally on a common support rail, with each trolley being assigned a suction plate with which a cooling unit can be picked up. According to this prior art, the cooling units are brought to a cardanically movable table, with this table also having suction plates, and there the media intended for cooling are removed from the cooling unit using the tongs.
Diese Vorrichtung ist zwar zum Entsorgen von Kühlaggregaten gut geeignet, sie hat aber den Nachteil, daß sie sehr personalintensiv ist. Für den Betrieb dieser Anlage sind drei Personen erforderlich. Hinzu kommt, daß das Transportieren der Kühlaggregate mit den Laufkatzen zu dem Tisch, das Absetzen und Befestigen der Kühlaggregate auf dem Tisch und der Wegtransport umständlich, kraftaufwendig und zeitaufwendig ist. Hinzu kommt, daß bei dieser Vorrichtung unergonomische Arbeitsstellungen nicht ganz zu vermeiden sind.Although this device is well suited to the disposal of cooling units, it has the disadvantage that it is very labor-intensive. Three people are required to operate this system. In addition, transporting the cooling units to the table using the trolleys, setting them down and securing them on the table and transporting them away is cumbersome, strenuous and time-consuming. In addition, ergonomic working positions cannot be completely avoided with this device.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung zum Entsorgen von in Kühlaggregaten zum Kühlen bestimmter Medien zu schaffen, bei der weniger Personal und Zeit benötigt wird, um die zum Kühlen bestimmten Medien aus den Kühlaggregaten zu entfernen.The invention is therefore based on the object of creating a device for disposing of media intended for cooling in cooling units, in which less personnel and time are required to remove the media intended for cooling from the cooling units.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß ein Hubarm vorgesehen ist, an dessen Ende eine Platte mit mindestens einem Saugteller gelenkig befestigt ist, wobei die Platte drehbar und in Richtung der Achse des Hubarms schwenkbar an dem Hubarm befestigt ist.This object is achieved according to the invention in that a lifting arm is provided, to the end of which a plate with at least one suction cup is articulated, wherein the plate is attached to the lifting arm so as to be rotatable and pivotable in the direction of the axis of the lifting arm.
Eine Ausbildung der Erfindung besteht darin, daß ein Drehmotor zum Drehen der Platte vorgesehen ist.One embodiment of the invention consists in that a rotary motor is provided for rotating the plate.
Vorteilhaft ist es, daß die Platte um 360 ° drehbar ist.It is advantageous that the plate can be rotated 360 °.
Patentanwälte &iacgr; &idigr; · ! &idigr; ·** , *.,&idigr; .·*Patent attorneys &iacgr;&idgr; · ! &idgr; ·** , *.,&id; .·*
VIEL&VIEL .:. 4·· *.·· &iacgr; .,· : 5197/2.7.97MUCH&MUCH .:. 4·· *.·· &iacgr; .,· : 5197/2.7.97
European Patent AttorneysEuropean Patent Attorneys
Es ist auch zweckmäßig, daß die Platte um 45 ° in Richtung auf den Hubann und um 90 ° von dem Hubarm weg schwenkbar ist.It is also useful that the plate can be pivoted by 45° towards the lifting arm and by 90° away from the lifting arm.
Eine Weiterbildung der Erfindung besteht darin, daß der Hubarm in seinem Fußbereich vertikal verschiebbar angeordnet ist.A further development of the invention consists in that the lifting arm is arranged so that it can be moved vertically in its base area.
Weiterhin liegt es im Rahmen der Erfindung, daß die Platte zwei Saugteller aufweist. Sinnvoll ist auch, daß eine um eine Achse schwenkbare Hubvorrichtung vorgesehen ist.Furthermore, it is within the scope of the invention that the plate has two suction cups. It is also sensible to provide a lifting device that can pivot about an axis.
Schließlich ist es erfindungsgemäß, daß die Hubeinrichtung an einem Querarm eine Laufkatze mit einer Lastaufhahmevorrichtung aufweist.Finally, it is according to the invention that the lifting device has a trolley with a load-bearing device on a cross arm.
Die Vorteile der Erfindung bestehen im wesentlichen darin, daß mit weniger Personal als beim Stand der Technik, nämlich nur einer Person, gleich viel oder mehr Kühlaggregate in einem Zeitraum entsorgt werden können und daß durch die zahlreichen Bewegungsmöglichkeiten des Hubarms unergonomische Arbeitsstellungen des Personals vermieden werden können. Diese Bewegungsmöglichkeiten ermöglichen gleichfalls ein Kippen des aufgenommenen Kuhlaggregates, um eine maximale Menge an Kühlmedien abzusaugen. Die Vorrichtung eignet sich zum mobilen und zum stationären Einsatz.The advantages of the invention are essentially that the same number or more cooling units can be disposed of in one period of time with less personnel than in the prior art, namely just one person, and that the numerous movement options of the lifting arm prevent the staff from having to work in ergonomically unfriendly positions. These movement options also enable the cooling unit to be tilted in order to extract the maximum amount of cooling media. The device is suitable for mobile and stationary use.
Im folgenden wird eine beispielhafte Ausführung der Erfindung anhand von Zeichnungen beschrieben. Es zeigtAn exemplary embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to drawings. It shows
Fig. 1 eine Darstellung einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung.Fig. 1 is a representation of a device according to the invention.
Wie aus Fig. 1 ersichtlich, weist die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung 1 zur Entsorgung von in Kühlaggregaten einen Hubarm 2 auf, der an der Vorrichtung 1 befestigt ist. Der Hubarm 2 gemäß der dargestellten Ausfuhrungsform erstreckt sich von der Vorrichtung 1 aus nach oben, geht dann rechtwinklig in einen Querausleger über, von dem aus sich das Endstück des Hubarms 2 nach unten abwinkelt. An seinem Ende ist an dem Hubarm 2 eine Platte 3 gelenkig befestigt, die beispielsweise quadratisch sein kann. Die Platte 3 weist mindestens einen, im vorliegenden FaE zwei Saugteller 4 auf, die zur Aufnahme der zu entsorgenden Kühlaggregate mittels Unterdruck dienen.As can be seen from Fig. 1, the device 1 according to the invention for the disposal of refrigeration units has a lifting arm 2 which is attached to the device 1. The lifting arm 2 according to the embodiment shown extends upwards from the device 1, then passes at a right angle into a cross arm from which the end piece of the lifting arm 2 bends downwards. At its end, a plate 3 is attached to the lifting arm 2 in an articulated manner, which can be square, for example. The plate 3 has at least one suction plate 4, in the present case two, which serve to hold the refrigeration units to be disposed of by means of negative pressure.
Patentanwälte ; ; . ; ; #·* i j .*Patent attorneys ; ; . ; ; # ·* ij .*
VIEL & VIEL ·" 5»&idigr;. "..* : # lll * 5197/2.7.97MUCH & MUCH ·"5»&idigr;."..* : # ll l * 5197/2.7.97
European Patent AttorneysEuropean Patent Attorneys
Die Platte 3 ist über einen Drehmotor um 360 ° drehbar und über einen Hydraulikzylinder 5, der an der Platte 3 und an dem Hubarm 2 angelenkt ist, um ca. 45 ° in Richtung auf den Hubarm 2 und um ca. 90 ° vom Hubarm 2 weg schwenkbar.The plate 3 can be rotated through 360° via a rotary motor and can be pivoted through approximately 45° towards the lifting arm 2 and through approximately 90 ° away from the lifting arm 2 via a hydraulic cylinder 5 which is hinged to the plate 3 and the lifting arm 2.
Der Hubarm 2 ist wiederum auf Schienen 6 an der Vorrichtung 1 vertikal verfahrbar, so daß die mit den Saugtellern 4 aufgenommenen Kühlaggregate in aEe relevanten Arbeitspostitionen verfahren werden können, so daß jederzeit eine ergonomische Arbeitshaltung des Personals ermöglicht wird.The lifting arm 2 can in turn be moved vertically on rails 6 on the device 1, so that the cooling units held by the suction cups 4 can be moved into all relevant working positions, so that an ergonomic working posture of the personnel is possible at all times.
Wie in Fig. 1 dargestellt, kann zusätzlich eine um eine vertikale Achse schwenkbare Hubeinrichtung 7 vorgesehen sein, die an einem horizontal angeordneten Querarm 8 eine Laufkatze 9 mit einer Lastaumahmeeinrichtung 10 aufweist.As shown in Fig. 1, a lifting device 7 that can be pivoted about a vertical axis can additionally be provided, which has a trolley 9 with a load-receiving device 10 on a horizontally arranged cross arm 8.
Die Vorrichtung 1 kann stationär angeordnet sein, sie kann jedoch auch mobil zum Transport beispielsweise auf einem Lkw ausgelegt sein, wobei es zweckmäßig ist, daß die Hubeinrichtung 7 abnehmbar ausgebildet ist.The device 1 can be arranged stationary, but it can also be designed to be mobile for transport, for example on a truck, whereby it is expedient for the lifting device 7 to be designed to be removable.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29712039U DE29712039U1 (en) | 1997-07-09 | 1997-07-09 | Device for the disposal of cooling units |
DE59800446T DE59800446D1 (en) | 1997-07-09 | 1998-06-26 | Device for the disposal of cooling units |
EP98111795A EP0890542B1 (en) | 1997-07-09 | 1998-06-26 | Cooling units disposal device |
AT98111795T ATE198862T1 (en) | 1997-07-09 | 1998-06-26 | DEVICE FOR DISPOSAL OF REFRIGERATOR UNITS |
DK98111795T DK0890542T3 (en) | 1997-07-09 | 1998-06-26 | Apparatus for disposal of refrigeration units |
ES98111795T ES2155273T3 (en) | 1997-07-09 | 1998-06-26 | DEVICE FOR THE ELIMINATION OF MEANS OF REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29712039U DE29712039U1 (en) | 1997-07-09 | 1997-07-09 | Device for the disposal of cooling units |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE29712039U1 true DE29712039U1 (en) | 1997-08-28 |
Family
ID=8042830
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE29712039U Expired - Lifetime DE29712039U1 (en) | 1997-07-09 | 1997-07-09 | Device for the disposal of cooling units |
DE59800446T Expired - Lifetime DE59800446D1 (en) | 1997-07-09 | 1998-06-26 | Device for the disposal of cooling units |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE59800446T Expired - Lifetime DE59800446D1 (en) | 1997-07-09 | 1998-06-26 | Device for the disposal of cooling units |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0890542B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE198862T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE29712039U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0890542T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2155273T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114014009A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-08 | 江苏盟星智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent docking station robot plate collecting and releasing machine |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109805002B (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2021-07-02 | 安徽冠东电子科技有限公司 | Planet wheel type liquid nitrogen tank freezing pipe storage and shifting-out equipment |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3637092A (en) * | 1970-04-30 | 1972-01-25 | Gen Electric | Material-handling apparatus |
US4676713A (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1987-06-30 | Voelpel Charles E | Material handling machine |
US4884938A (en) * | 1986-12-01 | 1989-12-05 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for handling large-sized articles |
JPH0757680B2 (en) * | 1988-10-26 | 1995-06-21 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Wall material transportation mounting device |
DE8902602U1 (en) * | 1989-03-04 | 1989-05-11 | Walter GmbH, 6642 Mettlach | Device for disposal of refrigeration units |
NL8902218A (en) * | 1989-09-04 | 1991-04-02 | Aviv V O F | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EMPTYING CFC-COOLING SYSTEMS |
DE4244047A1 (en) * | 1992-12-24 | 1994-06-30 | Schmidt Heinz | Workpiece handling and transfer equipment for assembly operations, etc. |
-
1997
- 1997-07-09 DE DE29712039U patent/DE29712039U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-06-26 AT AT98111795T patent/ATE198862T1/en active
- 1998-06-26 EP EP98111795A patent/EP0890542B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-26 ES ES98111795T patent/ES2155273T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-26 DK DK98111795T patent/DK0890542T3/en active
- 1998-06-26 DE DE59800446T patent/DE59800446D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114014009A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-08 | 江苏盟星智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent docking station robot plate collecting and releasing machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2155273T3 (en) | 2001-05-01 |
DE59800446D1 (en) | 2001-03-01 |
ATE198862T1 (en) | 2001-02-15 |
DK0890542T3 (en) | 2001-04-23 |
EP0890542A3 (en) | 1999-02-03 |
EP0890542A2 (en) | 1999-01-13 |
EP0890542B1 (en) | 2001-01-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 19971009 |
|
R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20001109 |
|
R157 | Lapse of ip right after 6 years |
Effective date: 20040203 |