DE2848598A1 - Speicherndes fluessigkristall-anzeigeelement - Google Patents
Speicherndes fluessigkristall-anzeigeelementInfo
- Publication number
- DE2848598A1 DE2848598A1 DE19782848598 DE2848598A DE2848598A1 DE 2848598 A1 DE2848598 A1 DE 2848598A1 DE 19782848598 DE19782848598 DE 19782848598 DE 2848598 A DE2848598 A DE 2848598A DE 2848598 A1 DE2848598 A1 DE 2848598A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- display element
- element according
- cover plates
- crystal display
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 239000004990 Smectic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 2
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 24
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 4-n-pentylphenyl Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- RLGQACBPNDBWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cetyltrimethylammonium ion Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C RLGQACBPNDBWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001956 neutron scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/132—Thermal activation of liquid crystals exhibiting a thermo-optic effect
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/13781—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering using smectic liquid crystals
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4681977A GB1569686A (en) | 1977-11-10 | 1977-11-10 | Smectic display cell |
GB4681978 | 1978-05-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2848598A1 true DE2848598A1 (de) | 1979-05-17 |
DE2848598C2 DE2848598C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1988-04-28 |
Family
ID=26265910
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19782848598 Granted DE2848598A1 (de) | 1977-11-10 | 1978-11-09 | Speicherndes fluessigkristall-anzeigeelement |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2848598A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0172690A3 (en) * | 1984-08-25 | 1987-04-29 | Stc Plc | Thermal image sensor |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2531806A1 (de) * | 1974-07-16 | 1976-01-29 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Fluessigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung |
DE2658116A1 (de) * | 1976-01-06 | 1977-07-14 | Int Standard Electric Corp | Fluessigkristall-anzeigezellen |
-
1978
- 1978-11-09 DE DE19782848598 patent/DE2848598A1/de active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2531806A1 (de) * | 1974-07-16 | 1976-01-29 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Fluessigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung |
DE2658116A1 (de) * | 1976-01-06 | 1977-07-14 | Int Standard Electric Corp | Fluessigkristall-anzeigezellen |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0172690A3 (en) * | 1984-08-25 | 1987-04-29 | Stc Plc | Thermal image sensor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2848598C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1988-04-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: G02F 1/137 |
|
8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: GRAF, G., DIPL.-ING., PAT.-ASS., 7000 STUTTGART |
|
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: STC PLC, LONDON, GB |
|
8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: WALLACH, C., DIPL.-ING. KOCH, G., DIPL.-ING. HAIBACH, T., DIPL.-PHYS. DR.RER.NAT. FELDKAMP, R., DIPL.-ING., PAT.-ANWAELTE, 8000 MUENCHEN |
|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |