DE275220C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE275220C DE275220C DENDAT275220D DE275220DA DE275220C DE 275220 C DE275220 C DE 275220C DE NDAT275220 D DENDAT275220 D DE NDAT275220D DE 275220D A DE275220D A DE 275220DA DE 275220 C DE275220 C DE 275220C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- dyes
- melt
- dicarboximide
- water
- dye
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000984 vat dye Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001145 hydrido group Chemical group *[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 aceanthrenequinone oxime Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001454 anthracenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L dithionite(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001046 green dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B5/00—Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings
- C09B5/62—Cyclic imides or amidines of peri-dicarboxylic acids of the anthracene, benzanthrene, or perylene series
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
ι Teil Anthracen-i -g-dicarbonsäureimid, welches z. B. aus Aceanthrenchinonoxim durch Behandeln mit konzentrierter Schwefelsäure erhalten werden kann, wird im Ölbad mit etwa 5 Teilen Alkalihydroxyd und etwas Wasser auf 200 bis 230° kürzere oder längere Zeit bis zur beendeten Farbstoffbildung erhitzt. Nach dem Erkalten wird die Schmelze in Wasser gelöst, das Alkali teilweise neutralisiert und Luft eingeleitet, wobei der grüne Farbstoff in Flocken ausfällt. Natürlich kann man zur Ausfällung des Farbstoffes auch Oxydationsmittel zusetzen. Mit Hydrosulfit löst sich der Farbstoff zu einer kirschroten Küpe. In dieser Küpe färbt sich Baumwolle mit schön rotvioletter Farbe, welche beim Zutritt der Luft in ein prachtvolles, sattes Grün übergeht. ι part of anthracene-i -g-dicarboximide, which z. B. from aceanthrenequinone oxime by treatment with concentrated sulfuric acid can be obtained is in an oil bath with about 5 parts alkali hydroxide and something Water heated to 200 to 230 ° for a shorter or longer time until the dye formation has ended. After cooling, the melt is dissolved in water and the alkali is partially neutralized and air introduced, whereby the green dye precipitates in flakes. Of course you can oxidizing agents are also added to precipitate the dye. Dissolves with hydrosulfite the dye turns into a cherry-red vat. Cotton is also colored in this vat beautiful red-violet color, which turns into a magnificent, rich green when the air enters.
In ähnlicher Weise verfährt man bei Anwendung halogensubstituierter Anthracen-i · 9-dicarbonsäureimide. A similar procedure is followed when using halogen-substituted anthracene-i · 9-dicarboximides.
Paten τ-An Spruch:Godfather τ-An saying:
Verfahren zur Darstellung von Küpenfarbstoffen der Anthracenreihe, darin bestehend, daß man Anthracen-i · 9-dicarbonsäureimid bzw. dessen Halogensubstitutionsprodukte der Alkalischmelze unterwirft und aus der Schmelze, erforderlichenfalls nach dem Verdünnen mit Wasser, den Farbstoff durch Luft oder Zusatz von Oxydationsmitteln ausfällt.Process for the preparation of vat dyes of the anthracene series, consisting of that one anthracene-i · 9-dicarboximide or its halogen substitution products subjected to the alkali melt and from the melt, if necessary after dilution with water, the dye precipitated by air or by the addition of oxidizing agents.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE275220C true DE275220C (en) |
Family
ID=531522
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DENDAT275220D Active DE275220C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE275220C (en) |
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- DE DENDAT275220D patent/DE275220C/de active Active
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