DE2741825A1 - Nickel-cadmium-batteriezelle, negative elektrode fuer die verwendung in einer nickel-cadmium-batteriezelle und verfahren zum betrieb der nickel-cadmium- batteriezelle - Google Patents
Nickel-cadmium-batteriezelle, negative elektrode fuer die verwendung in einer nickel-cadmium-batteriezelle und verfahren zum betrieb der nickel-cadmium- batteriezelleInfo
- Publication number
- DE2741825A1 DE2741825A1 DE19772741825 DE2741825A DE2741825A1 DE 2741825 A1 DE2741825 A1 DE 2741825A1 DE 19772741825 DE19772741825 DE 19772741825 DE 2741825 A DE2741825 A DE 2741825A DE 2741825 A1 DE2741825 A1 DE 2741825A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cadmium
- negative electrode
- nickel
- catalyst
- battery cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000036755 cellular response Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLLZRTNVEXYBNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Cd+2] PLLZRTNVEXYBNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/34—Gastight accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/52—Removing gases inside the secondary cell, e.g. by absorption
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/724,188 US4142025A (en) | 1976-09-17 | 1976-09-17 | Sealed nickel cadmium battery capable of withstanding high rate overdischarge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2741825A1 true DE2741825A1 (de) | 1978-03-30 |
Family
ID=24909395
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19772741825 Withdrawn DE2741825A1 (de) | 1976-09-17 | 1977-09-16 | Nickel-cadmium-batteriezelle, negative elektrode fuer die verwendung in einer nickel-cadmium-batteriezelle und verfahren zum betrieb der nickel-cadmium- batteriezelle |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4142025A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5340836A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2741825A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2365215A1 (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN146279B (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4614696A (en) * | 1983-12-20 | 1986-09-30 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd | Negative electrode plate for alkaline storage cells of sealed type |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4275127A (en) * | 1979-06-19 | 1981-06-23 | Trw Inc. | Sealed nickel-cadmium battery with self-regulating precharge adjustment capability |
| DE3433544A1 (de) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-03-20 | Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Gasdicht verschlossener nickel-cadmium-akkumulator |
| NL8701778A (nl) * | 1987-07-28 | 1989-02-16 | Philips Nv | Elektrochemische cel. |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE499395A (enExample) * | 1949-11-22 | |||
| US2994730A (en) * | 1955-11-14 | 1961-08-01 | Electric Storage Battery Co | Sealed counter cell |
| NL265075A (enExample) * | 1960-05-24 | |||
| US3261714A (en) * | 1963-01-07 | 1966-07-19 | Union Carbide Corp | Sealed dry cells having an ionization catalyst in the depolarizer |
| NL129503C (enExample) * | 1965-05-25 | |||
| US3438812A (en) * | 1965-08-25 | 1969-04-15 | Electrochimica Corp | Rechargeable alkaline cell |
| FR1536146A (fr) * | 1966-09-10 | 1968-08-09 | Accumulateur étanche aux gaz | |
| US3483259A (en) * | 1967-07-27 | 1969-12-09 | Gulton Ind Inc | Negative electrode and electrochemical battery containing same |
| US3877985A (en) * | 1971-06-18 | 1975-04-15 | Gen Electric | Cell having anode containing silver additive for enhanced oxygen recombination |
| US3888695A (en) * | 1972-07-25 | 1975-06-10 | Gen Electric | Rechargeable cell having improved cadmium negative electrode and method of producing same |
| DE2452064C3 (de) * | 1974-11-02 | 1981-06-19 | Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Gasdicht verschlossener alkalischer Akkumulator |
-
1976
- 1976-09-17 US US05/724,188 patent/US4142025A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-09-14 JP JP11116977A patent/JPS5340836A/ja active Pending
- 1977-09-16 FR FR7728032A patent/FR2365215A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-09-16 DE DE19772741825 patent/DE2741825A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-09-23 IN IN1438/CAL/77A patent/IN146279B/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4614696A (en) * | 1983-12-20 | 1986-09-30 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd | Negative electrode plate for alkaline storage cells of sealed type |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IN146279B (enExample) | 1979-04-07 |
| JPS5340836A (en) | 1978-04-13 |
| FR2365215A1 (fr) | 1978-04-14 |
| US4142025A (en) | 1979-02-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |